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Chief of the General Staff (Iraq)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Head of the armed forces of Iraq

Chief of the Iraqi General Staff
رئاسة اركان الجيش (Arabic)
Incumbent
GeneralAbdel Emir Yarallah
since 8 June 2020
Armed Forces of Iraq
Reports toMinister of Defense
SeatGreen Zone,Baghdad
AppointerPrime Minister of Iraq
Formation6 January 1921
First holderNuri al-Said
WebsiteOfficial website

Thechief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Iraq (Arabic:رئاسة اركان الجيش العراقي,romanizedRiʼāsat Arkān al-Jaysh al-ʻIrāqī; is thechief of the General Staff of theArmed Forces of Iraq. He is appointed by thePrime Minister of Iraq, who is thecommander-in-chief. The position dates to the period of theIndependence of Iraq.[1] Up until the2003 invasion of Iraq, the Chief of Staff was the second most senior officer in the Armed Forces behind theMinister of Defence.

Since 8 June 2020, the current chief of the General Staff is GeneralAbdel Emir Yarallah.[2]

List of officeholders

[edit]

Kingdom of Iraq (1921–1958)

[edit]
See also:Kingdom of Iraq
No.PhotoName
(born–died)
Term of officeRef.
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1Lieutenant general
Nuri al-Said
(1888–1958)
6 January 192120 November 19221 year, 318 days[3]
2Lieutenant general
Taha al-Hashimi
(1888–1961)
20 November 192228 July 19241 year, 251 days
In 1924, the position of Chief of Staff of the Army was abolished and his duties were transferred to the position of Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.[4][5]
Lieutenant general
Nuri al-Said
(1888–1958)
as Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces
28 July 192428 May 19283 years, 305 days[6]
Position reinstated
1928
2Lieutenant general
Taha al-Hashimi
(1888–1961)
28 May 192829 October 19368 years, 154 days
3Lieutenant general
Bakr Sidqi
(1890–1937)
29 October 193611 August 1937  X286 days
4Lieutenant general
Abdul Latif Nouri [ar]
(1888–1957)
15 August 193722 August 19377 days[7][8]
5Lieutenant general
Hussein Fawzi [ar]
(1889–?)
22 August 193720 February 19402 years, 182 days[9][10]
6Lieutenant general
Amin Zaki Suleiman [ar]
(1884–1971)
25 February 194029 May 19411 year, 93 days
7Lieutenant general
Mohammed Amin Ahmed Al-Omari
29 May 19412 June 19414 days
8Lieutenant general
Ismail Namik [ar]
2 June 194120 December 19443 years, 201 days[11]
9General
Saleh Saeb al-Jubouri [ar]
(1898–1993)
20 December 194418 August 19516 years, 241 days[12]
10General
Nureddin Mahmud
(1899–1981)
18 August 195129 January 19531 year, 164 days[12]
11Major general
Hussein Makki Khammas [ar]
29 January 195317 September 1953231 days[12]
12Lieutenant general
Rafik Arif [ar]
(1908–1992)
17 September 195314 July 19584 years, 300 days[12]

First Republic of Iraq (1958–1968)

[edit]
See also:First Republic of Iraq
No.PhotoName
(born–died)
Term of officeRef.
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1Lieutenant general
Ahmed Saleh al-Abdi [ar]
(1912–1968)
14 July 19588 February 19634 years, 209 days[12]
2Lieutenant general
Tahir Yahya
(1916–1986)
8 February 196320 November 1963285 days[12]
3Lieutenant general
Abdul Rahman Arif
(1916–2007)
20 November 196315 April 19662 years, 146 days[12]
4Lieutenant general
Hamudi Mahdi [ar]
15 April 196617 July 19671 year, 93 days[12]
5Major general
Ibrahim Faisal Ansari [ar]
(1920–2010)
17 July 19675 August 19681 year, 19 days[12]

Ba'athist Iraq (1968–2003)

[edit]
See also:Ba'athist Iraq
No.PhotoName
(born–died)
Term of officeRef.
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1Lieutenant general
Hammad Shihab [ar]
(1922–1973)
5 August 19683 April 19701 year, 241 days[12]
2General
Abdul Jabbar Shanshal
(1920–2014)
3 April 197015 January 198413 years, 287 days[12]
3General
Abdul Jawad Dhanuun
(1936–2020)
15 January 198419861–2 years[12]
4Major general
Saaduddin Aziz Mustafa
198625 July 19870–1 years[12]
5General
Nizar Al-Khazraji [ar]
(born 1936)
25 July 198719 September 19903 years, 56 days[12]
6General
Hussein Rashid
(born 1940)
19 September 199019910–1 years[12]
7General
Iyad Futayyih
(1942–2018)
199119953–4 years[12]
8General
Sultan Hashim Ahmad al-Tai
(1945–2020)
199518 July 19950 years[12]
9General
Abdul-Wahid Shannan ar-Ribat
(born 1944)
18 July 199519993–4 years[12]
10General
Ibrahim Ahmad Abd al-Sattar
(1950–2010)
19999 April 20033–4 years[12]
On23 May 2003, the Iraqi Army was dissolved, and all of its officers and personnel were discharged. It was later re-established on 8 August 2003.

Republic of Iraq (2003–present)

[edit]
See also:Iraq
No.PhotoName
(born–died)
Term of officeRef.
Took officeLeft officeTime in office
1General
Babaker Zebari
(born 1947)
8 August 200329 June 201511 years, 325 days[13]
2General
Othman al-Ghanmi
(born 1958)
29 June 20157 May 20204 years, 313 days[14][15]
[16][17]
3General
Abdel Emir Yarallah
(born 1964)
7 May 2020Incumbent5 years, 172 days[18][19]

See also

[edit]
Portal:

References

[edit]
  1. ^"في ذكرى تأسيسه.. تعرف على أبرز محطات الجيش العراقي".كركوك ناو. Retrieved7 January 2022.
  2. ^"الكاظمي يعين مجموعة جديدة من المسؤولين في مناصب عليا".الشرق الأوسط (in Arabic). Retrieved7 January 2022.
  3. ^Ahmed, Hamroush, (1984).Abdel Nasser and the Arabs. Madbouli Library. Pp. 136. Archived from theoriginal on 2023-02-22.
  4. ^Ṭāhā, al-Hāshimī; Hāshimī, Ṭāhā (1967).Memoirs of Taha al-Hashimi, 1919-1943. With an investigation and introduction to the history of modern Iraq: 1919-1943. Dar al-Tali'ah. Pp. 87. Archived from theoriginal on 2023-02-20.
  5. ^Muḥammad, ʻAlāʾ Jāsim (1987).Jaʻfar al-ʻAskarī wa-dawruhu al-siyāsī wa-al-ʻaskarī fī tārīkh al-ʻIrāq ḥattá ʻām 1936. Maktabat al-Yaqẓah al-ʻArabīyah. p. 155. Archived from theoriginal on 02-22-2023.
  6. ^Ṭāhā, al-Hāshimī; Hāshimī, Ṭāhā (1967). Memoirs of Taha al-Hashimi, 1919-1943. With an investigation and introduction to the history of modern Iraq: 1919-1943. Dar al-Tali'ah. Pp. 87. Archived from theoriginal on 2023-02-20.
  7. ^Khayoun, Ali (January 1, 2018).The Political Thought of Iraq's Military Elite, 1941-1963. Al Manhal. Pp. 77.ISBN:9796500435497. Archived from theoriginal on 2023-02-20.
  8. ^Khalid Ahmed Al-Jawal in the first part of the "Encyclopedia of Great Politicians of Royal Iraq 1920-1958"
  9. ^History of the Iraqi Army Hassan Hussein Baghdad 1977, p. 55
  10. ^Fawzi and the Mays Revolution, Fouad Abdul Razzaq al-Dujaili, Al-Sabah newspaper, 5/25/2016
  11. ^Historical Dictionary of Iraq - Edmund Gharib
  12. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrsList of Iraqi Army Chiefs of Staff (1944-2003)Subhi Nazim Tawfiq
  13. ^"KurdPress :: Kurdpress News Aganecy - Baba Zebari". web.archive.org. November 24, 2011. Archived from theoriginal on 2011-11-24. Accessed on 2023-02-20.
  14. ^News AgencyArchived August 11, 2016, at theWayback Machine.
  15. ^KanNews ::Lt. Gen. Othman al-Ghanimi is inaugurated as deputy ...Archived February 3, 2015 at theWayback Machine.
  16. ^"Al-Ghanimi arrives in UK to be guest of honor at Royal Military Parade". ninanews.com. Archived from theoriginal on 2020-05-07. Accessed on 2020-05-07.
  17. ^"Iraqi parliament votes to approve Othman al-Ghanimi as interior minister - Al-Ghad TV". Archived from theoriginal on 2020-05-07. Accessed on 2020-05-07.
  18. ^www.rudaw.nethttps://web.archive.org/web/20210515203654/https://www.rudaw.net/arabic/middleeast/iraq/070620209. Archived from theoriginal on 2021-05-15. Accessed on 2021-05-15.
  19. ^"Iraqi forces close to fully retaking Tal Afar from Islamic State". BBC News Arabic. Archived from theoriginal on 2017-09-19. Accessed on 2021-05-15.

External links

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