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Chichester, New Hampshire

Coordinates:43°14′57″N71°23′59″W / 43.24917°N 71.39972°W /43.24917; -71.39972
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town in New Hampshire, United States
Not to be confused withChester, New Hampshire orChesterfield, New Hampshire.

Town in New Hampshire, United States
Chichester, New Hampshire
Chichester Grange Hall, which houses town offices, is listed in the State Register of Historic Places
Chichester Grange Hall, which houses town offices, is listed in theState Register of Historic Places
Official seal of Chichester, New Hampshire
Seal
Location in Merrimack County and the state of New Hampshire
Location inMerrimack County and the state ofNew Hampshire
Coordinates:43°14′57″N71°23′59″W / 43.24917°N 71.39972°W /43.24917; -71.39972
CountryUnited States
StateNew Hampshire
CountyMerrimack
Incorporated1727
Villages
  • Chichester
  • North Chichester
Government
 • Board of Selectmen
  • Richard Bouchard
  • Matthew Stolnis
  • Frank Swirko
 • Town AdministratorJodi Pinard
Area
 • Total
21.29 sq mi (55.15 km2)
 • Land21.19 sq mi (54.88 km2)
 • Water0.10 sq mi (0.27 km2)  0.50%
Elevation
538 ft (164 m)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total
2,665
 • Density126/sq mi (48.6/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern)
ZIP code
03258
Area code603
FIPS code33-12420
GNIS feature ID0873566
Websitewww.chichesternh.org

Chichester is atown inMerrimack County,New Hampshire, United States. The population was 2,665 at the2020 census.[2]

History

[edit]
Interior of John Leavitt's Tavern, Joseph Warren Leavitt, Chichester,c. 1825,American Folk Art Museum

Chichester was granted in 1727 to Nathaniel Gookin and others,[3] and was named forThomas Pelham-Holles, 1st Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne,Earl of Chichester and England'sSecretary of State for the Southern Department.[citation needed] The first settlement was commenced by Paul Morrill in 1758.[3]

Geography

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According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 21.3 square miles (55.1 km2), of which 21.2 square miles (54.9 km2) are land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km2) are water, comprising 0.50% of the town.[1] The highest point in Chichester is an unnamed summit at 1,015 feet (309 m) abovesea level, midway between Garvin Hill (985 ft or 300 m) to the east and Plausawa Hill (1,000 ft or 300 m) to the west in neighboringPembroke. All three summits are less than one mile apart. The west side of Chichester drains to theSoucook River in Loudon, while the east side drains to theSuncook River, which forms the town's northeast border with Pittsfield. Both rivers are tributaries of theMerrimack River.[4]

The town is sparsely populated, with most of the commercial development concentrated along US 202 (Dover Road) and NH 28 (Suncook Valley Road). The civic center of town, with the town hall, Methodist church, and town historical society, lies near the intersection of Main Street, Canterbury Road, and Center Road, about12 mile (0.8 km) northeast of US 202.

Adjacent municipalities

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Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1790491
180077557.8%
181095122.7%
18201,0106.2%
18301,0847.3%
18401,028−5.2%
1850997−3.0%
18601,0414.4%
1870871−16.3%
1880784−10.0%
1890661−15.7%
1900598−9.5%
19106061.3%
1920507−16.3%
193056711.8%
19405873.5%
195073525.2%
196082111.7%
19701,08331.9%
19801,49237.8%
19901,94230.2%
20002,23615.1%
20102,52312.8%
20202,6655.6%
U.S. Decennial Census[2][5]

As of thecensus[6] of 2000, there were 2,236 people, 823 households, and 637 families residing in the town. The population density was 106.1 inhabitants per square mile (41.0/km2). There were 849 housing units at an average density of 40.3 per square mile (15.6/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 98.17%White, 0.18%African American, 0.36%Native American, 0.13%Asian, 0.18% fromother races, and 0.98% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 0.67% of the population.

There were 823 households, out of which 37.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.6% weremarried couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 22.5% were non-families. 17.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.04.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.5% under the age of 18, 5.7% from 18 to 24, 33.1% from 25 to 44, 25.7% from 45 to 64, and 10.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 101.2 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $56,741, and the median income for a family was $60,333. Males had a median income of $38,403 versus $28,051 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $24,115. About 2.3% of families and 3.0% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 3.2% of those under age 18 and 5.3% of those age 65 or over.

Transportation

[edit]

TwoNew Hampshire state routes and twoU.S. routes cross Chichester.

  • NH 9,U.S. Route 4, andU.S. Route 202 run concurrently through town, connecting the northern part of Pembroke in the west to Epsom in the east. It is known locally as Dover Road.
  • NH 28 crosses the eastern edge of town, roughly paralleling theSuncook River, connecting Epsom to Pittsfield along Suncook Valley Road.

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toChichester, New Hampshire.
  1. ^ab"2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 14, 2021.
  2. ^abc"Chichester town, Merrimack County, New Hampshire: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 14, 2021.
  3. ^abArticle inStatistics and Gazetteer of New-Hampshire (1875)
  4. ^Foster, Debra H.; Batorfalvy, Tatianna N.; Medalie, Laura (1995).Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers. U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey.
  5. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2016.
  6. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.

External links

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Places adjacent to Chichester, New Hampshire
Municipalities and communities ofMerrimack County, New Hampshire,United States
Cities
Map of New Hampshire highlighting Merrimack County
Towns
CDPs
Other
communities
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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