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Drikungpa

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromChetsang Rinpoche)
Head of the Drikung Kagyu, a sect of Tibetan Buddhism
Drikung Kyabgon Chetsang Rinpoche, the thirty-seventh and current Drikung Kyabgon, the head of the Drikung order

TheDrikungpa, or more formally theDrikung Kyabgön, is the head of theDrikung Kagyu, a sub-school of theKagyu (བཀའ་བརྒྱུད,Wylie:bka' brgyud), itself one of the four major schools ofTibetan Buddhism.

Like all otherKagyu lineages, the origins of Drikung Kagyu can be traced back to the Great Indian MasterTilopa who passed on his teachings to MahasiddhaNaropa who lived around the 10th and 11th century. The founder of the Drikung Kagyu lineage wasJigten Sumgön (1143-1217) of the Kyura clan,[1] who was the disciple ofPhagmo Drupa. According to historical account from the time, Jigten Sumgön's teachings attracted more than 100,000 people at a time, with the highest number of attendance recorded at 130,000.[2]

From the founding of Drikung Thil Monastery in 1179 to the present day, the Drikung Kagyu lineage has been led by a succession of spiritual heads ("throne-holders"). One of the two current heads of the lineage, Drikung Kyabgön Chetsang Rinpoche,[3][4] Könchok Tenzin Kunzang Thinley Lhundrup (b. 1946),[5] the 37th Drikungpa resides at Drikung Kagyu Institute at Dehra Dun, India.[4] The other head of the Drikung Kagyu Lineage, the 36th Drikungpa, Drikung Kyabgön Chungtsang Rinpoche, Könchok Tenzin Chökyi Nangwa (b. 1942) lives in Lhasa, Tibet.[6]

Lineage timeline

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According toThe Great Kagyu Masters, the lineage succession is as follows:[7]

NameDate of BirthDate of DeathYear Lineage Holding BegunYear Lineage Holding Relinquished
Phagmodrupa11101170
Lord Jigten Sumgon1143121711791217
Kenchen Gurawa Tsultrim Dorje1154122112171221
On Rinpoche Sonam Drakpa1187123412211234
Chen-nga Rinpoche Drakpa Jungne1175125512341255
Telo Dorje Drakpa1210127812551278
Thog-khawa Rinchen Senge1226128412781284
Chen-nga tsamchedpa Drakpa Sonam1238128612841286
Dorje Yeshe1223129312861293
Chu-nyipa Dorje Rinchen1278131412931314
Nyer-gyepa Dorje Gyalpo1283135013141350
Nyermyipa Chökyi Gyalpo1335140713501395
Shenyen Dondrup Gyalpo1369142713951427
Dakpo Wang1395[note 1]14271428
Chogyal Rinchen Pal Zangpo1421146914281469
Rinchen Chökyi Gyaltsen1449148414691484
Gyalwang Kunga Rinchen1475152714841527
Gyalwang Rinchen Phuntsok1509155715271534
Rinchen Namgyal Chodak Gyaltsen1527157015651570
Chokyi Namgyal1557157915701579
Tsungme Chogyal Phuntsok1547160215791602
Naro Nyipa Tashi Phuntsok1574162816021615
Jetsǖn Könchog Rinchen (1st Chetsang)[1][note 2]1580165416151626
Kunkhyen Chökyi Dragpa (1st Chungtsang)[note 3]1595165916261659
Könchog trinley Sangpo (Chetsang)1656171816591718
Trinley Dondrub Chogyal (Chungtsang)1704175417041754
Kônchog Tenzin Drodul (Chetsang)1724176617241766
Könchog Tenzin Chökyi Nyima (Chuntsang)1755179217551792
Tenzin Padme Gyaltsen (Chetsang)1770182617701826
Tenzin Chöwang Lodrô (Regent)18261827
Jetsǖn Chonyi Norbu (Chungtsang)1827186518271865
Könchog Thukie Nyima (Chetsang)1828188118281881
Könchog Tenzin Chôkyi Lodrö (Chungtsang)1868190618681906
Könchog Tenzin Zhiwe Lodrö (Chetsang)1886194318861943
Tenzin Chökyi Jungme (Chungtsang)1909194019091940
Tenzin Thuben Wangpo (Regent)19401942
Tenzin Chökyi Nangwa (Chungtsang)19421942
Könchog Tenzin Kunzang Thinley Lhundrup (Chetsang)19461946

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^According toThe Great Kagyu Masters (Gyaltsen (2006), p. 270), "he went to Five Peaked Mountain in China and achieved the state of immortality." Chetsang Rinpoche is considered an emanation of Chenrezig.
  2. ^They are not considered brothers by blood, but by lineage.
  3. ^Chungtsang Rinpoche is considered the emanation of both Padmasambhava and Manjushri. Also, one of the Drikung Kyabgŏns.

Citations

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  1. ^abDrikung Kagyu Order (2005).
  2. ^Gyaltsen (2013).
  3. ^Weissman (2010).
  4. ^abDrikung Kagyu Order (2005a).
  5. ^Gruber (2010).
  6. ^Drikung Kagyu Order (2005b).
  7. ^Gyaltsen (2006).

References

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