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Chester Goon

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chester Goon
RoleAir racer
Type of aircraft
National originUnited States of America
DesignerArt Chester
Introduction1938

TheChester Goon akaThe Chester Special #2 was a single-enginetaildragger-configurationmonoplaneracer built for the 1938National Air Races.

Design and development

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Art Chester followed on his successful air racer the "Jeep"" with the Goon. "Goon", like "Jeep" was named after characters inPopeye cartoons and comic strips.

The Goon was built with a conventional welded steel tube frame andfabric covering. The wings usedsprucespars andplywood covering. The mid-wing taildragger aircraft featured short-legged retractable landing gear. The engine was prepared to turn clockwise (as normal forsome British inlines of the era) in anticipation of mounting a custom French propeller, but the propeller was also customized for American engines, and the engine needed to be modified again to rotate normally.[1]

During the 1956 rebuild, a 190 hpLycoming O-435-1 engine was installed in place of the Menasco, including a cut down Beech-Roby propeller and wheel brakes.

Operational history

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  • 1938 Placed second in the Greve Trophy Races of theNational Air Races with a speed of 250.42 mph (403 km/h).
  • 1938 Thompson Trophy - Has to drop out after failure of prop.
  • 1939 National Air Races - First place at 263.39 mph (424 km/h), winning the Greve Trophy[2] and $9000.[3]
  • 1939 Thompson Trophy - Dropped out with engine trouble.

In 193920th Century Fox featured the Goon in the movie seriesTailspin Tommy.By 1956, the Goon was purchased in unflyable condition. On December 23, 1957, the rebuilt Goon was test flown by Harvey Mace atSacramento, California.[4]

The Goon was purchased in 1991 by theCrawford Auto-Aviation Museum and was awaiting restoration inMacedonia, Ohio.[5]

Specifications (Chester Goon)

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Data from EAA

General characteristics

  • Crew: One
  • Length: 20 ft 6 in (6.25 m)
  • Wingspan: 18 ft 6 in (5.64 m)
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Menasco C-6-S Buccaneer 6-cyl. air-cooled inverted in-line piston engine, 450 hp (340 kW)
  • Propellers: 2-bladed French Ratier Controllable
  • Maximum speed: 228.88 kn (263.39 mph, 423.89 km/h)

See also

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Related development

References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toChester Goon.
  1. ^"Chester Goon". Retrieved5 May 2011.
  2. ^https://airandspace.si.edu/collection-objects/greve-trophy/nasm_A19820414000
  3. ^Thomas G. Matowitz.Cleveland's National Air Races.
  4. ^Sport Aviation. June 1958.{{cite journal}}:Missing or empty|title= (help)
  5. ^"1937 Chester Special". 5 May 2011. Archived fromthe original on 25 July 2011.
Art Chester aircraft
Aircraft
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