| Cheriton Fitzpaine | |
|---|---|
 Cheriton Mill | |
  Cheriton Fitzpaine Location withinDevon | |
| Population | 556 |
| OS grid reference | SS867061 |
| District | |
| Shire county | |
| Region | |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | Crediton |
| Postcode district | EX17 |
| Dialling code | 01363 |
| Police | Devon and Cornwall |
| Fire | Devon and Somerset |
| Ambulance | South Western |
| UK Parliament | |
| 50°50′38″N3°36′36″W / 50.8438°N 3.61006°W /50.8438; -3.61006 | |
Cheriton Fitzpaine is a village inDevon,England, located 4 miles (7 km) north-east ofCrediton. The population of the parish in the2011 Census was 556.[1]
The village is noted for its historic buildings, including the old Primary School, the longestthatched house in England. Cheriton Fitzpaine is a major part of theelectoral ward Way, with a 2011 population of 1,603.[2]
The settlement's two part name is derived from the Old English phrase Cheriton,cirice+tun, which means "village with a church". The Fitzpaine part comes from the Fitzpayn family, who were prominent landholders in the parish in the 13th century.[3]
Cheriton Fitzpaine has twopubs: The Half Moon Inn, and The Ring of Bells, which have been serving the village for more than 150 years, and are mentioned in the directories of Kelly 1893 and Whites of 1850.[4]
Jacks Acre is a large field maintained by the parish council, open to public use for leisure activities, such as the annualWassail and sports activities.[5] The parish council also maintains an under-elevens playground, situated just off the main street.
Thorne's Farm Shop is a local farm shop placed on the outskirts, which serves local produce and acafe.
Cheriton Fitzpaine features numerous historic buildings, with many homes originating as early as the fifteenth century.
The original primary school building dates back to 1642 and is the oldestthatchedlonghouse in England, its former use is believed to have been as the church house. In 1875 a school board was formed and the school started, with the local attendance officer as clerk of the board.[4] The addition of the school house to the teaching space in 1983 accommodated growing numbers, as well as providing space for an outdoorswimming pool. The school campaigned for a new building, beginning with a pupil letter-writing exercise in 1998, where students wrote toDowning Street and received a reply, which can be read on the school's website.[6] Work began on the new school from September 2009 until October 2010, officially opening in November 2010.
Upcott, the home of fifteenth-century lawyerNicholas Radford, who was murdered there by men of theEarl of Devon.
Other notable buildings include the Church of St Matthew, aGothic-styleChurch of England church, and analmshouse which dates from 1594.
The village had its ownfootball club and acricket club. The Cheriton Fitzpaine Cricket Club previously held theworld record for theworld's longest cricket marathon at 27 hours 34 minutes on 24–25 June 2006, and was held for 11 months until it was surpassed by Red Row Cricket Club fromNorthumberland, England in May 2007. The Club plays host to the annual Mid-Devon Twenty 20 Competition, colloquially known by some as the Cheriton Fitzpaine Girt Big Bash.
The writerJean Rhys spent the last years of her life (1960-1979) in the village.
