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Skandhashramam Temple, Chennai

Coordinates:12°55′14″N80°08′55″E / 12.9206°N 80.1485°E /12.9206; 80.1485
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Hindu temple in Tamil Nadu, India
Chennai Om Sri Skandhashramam
Religion
AffiliationHinduism
DistrictChennai
DeitySwaminatha Swami (LordMurugan)
FestivalsSkanda Sashti in October–November; Tirukarthikai in November–December; monthly Sankatahara Chaturthi; Vinayaka Chaturthi in August–September; Amavasya (the new moon days) and Hanuman Jayanthi[1]
Location
Location1 Kambar Street, Mahalakshmi Nagar,Rajakilpakkam,Selaiyur
StateTamil Nadu
CountryIndia
Skandhashramam Temple, Chennai is located in Chennai
Skandhashramam Temple, Chennai
Skandashramam Temple,Rajakilpakkam,Tambaram,Tamil Nadu
Show map of Chennai
Skandhashramam Temple, Chennai is located in Tamil Nadu
Skandhashramam Temple, Chennai
Skandhashramam Temple, Chennai (Tamil Nadu)
Show map of Tamil Nadu
Coordinates12°55′14″N80°08′55″E / 12.9206°N 80.1485°E /12.9206; 80.1485
Architecture
TypeHindu temple architecture
Completed1999
Specifications
TempleOne
Elevation31.53 m (103 ft)
Website
http://www.skandasramam.com/

Chennai Om Sri Skandashramam is aHindu temple dedicated to the deityMurugan (Swaminatha Swami) inChennai,India. It is located atSelaiyur,Tambaram, a southern neighbourhood of Chennai. The temple is known of its huge idols of several deities, including Kamala SiddhiVinayakar, PanchamukhaHeramba Ganapathy,Dattatreya,Panchamukha Hanuman,Shaniswara,Ayyapan, goddess Ashtadashabhuja Durga Parameswari,Sarabeswara (form of Shiva), goddessPrathiyankira, goddessBhuvaneshwari, Swaminathaswamy (chief deity at the temple),Sudarshanachakathalwar,Lakshmi Narasimhar, Maha Sahasralingamurthy (1008 lingams),Nandikeswarar, goddessAnnapurani and Chakra Poorna Maha Meru. There is also an idol of Saint Sathguru Santhananda Swamigal, who built the temple.

History

[edit]

Chennai Om Sri Skandhashramam temple was consecrated by Saint Swami Santhananda on 24 June 1999.[2] Before building the temple at Chennai, Shanthananda Swamigal also built the Judge Swamigal Adhishtanam atPudukkottai, Om Sri Skandasramam atSalem and Dattagiri atSendamangalam.[3] The temple is dedicated to goddess Ugraprathyangira Devi and god Sarabheswara. This is said to be the first temple in India to have been dedicated to goddess Ugraprathyangira Devi. It is also said to be the first temple of god Sarabheswara constructed in modern times. There is an oldChola temple dedicated to Lord Sarabheswara atThribhuvanam nearThanjavur, also inTamil Nadu. Swami Santhananda died before the completion of the temple.[2]

Idols

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There are life-size idols of various gods and goddesses in the temple, some of them larger-than-life sized. The most imposing of all is the Sahasralingam, a huge stonelingam (form of God Shiva) measuring 9.5 feet in height and weighing 20 tons, which has 1007 lingams carved within, with aNandhi (the bull) measuring 5 feet long and 4 feet high facing the lingam. Other deities in the temple are Panchamukha Heramba Ganapathy, Kamala Siddhi Vinayakar, Bhuvaneshwari Amman, Panchamukha Aanjaneyar, Veera Sarabeswarar, Saniswarar, Swaminathaswamy (Skanda), Dattatreyar, Prathyankara Devi, Sri Chakra Maha Meru, Ayyapan, Ashtadasabhuja Durga Parameswari, Sudarshana Chakrathazhwar, Lakshmi Narasimhar.[3]

The meditation hall is located at the forecourt in front of the sanctums (Sannidhies) of the four main deities. The hall accommodates the Maha Meru (Sri Chakra) at its centre.[2]

Idols at the temple[3][4]
S.No.IdolMaterialHeightGopuram (dome) architectureDescription
1God Panchamukha Heramba GanapathiStone12 feetOrissa typeIdol of God Ganesha, seated on a lion vaahanam (mount). Has five elephant heads, with four faces facing the four directions and the fifth one facing the sky, and ten arms holding the noose, goad,rudraksha garland, pownder, battle axe and cord. Sanctums of Bala Ganapathy and Lakshmi Ganapathy are situated nearby.
2God Kamala Siddhi VinayagarStone6.5 feetTamil Nadu typeIdol of God Ganesha, seated on a lotus with a flower, mango, sugarcane andparasu in his four arms and thekalasam in his trunk. Situated to the right of Goddess Bhuvaneswari. Idols of Yoga Ganapathy and Uchchista Ganapathy are installed around this sanctum.
3Goddess BhuvaneshwariStone6 feetTamil Nadu typeIdol of Goddess Parvathi. With two arms inabhaya andvarada postures, the goddess holds the noose andangusam in the upper arms. The idols of otherDasamahavidya deities, namely, Kali, Tara, Shodasi, Tripurabhairavi, Cinnamastha, Dhumavati, Bagalamuki, Rajamathangi, and Kamalathmika are installed around the sanctum.
4Saint Shantanada SwamigalMarble4.5 feetTamil Nadu typeIdol of the saint who built the temple. Located on the left of Goddess Bhuvaneswari.
5God Panchamukha AnjaneyaStone14 feetOrissa typeIdol of God Hanuman. Located at thevaayu moolai (northwest corner) opposite God Sanishwara. The idol has five faces that are the embodiment of God Hanuman facing the east, God Narasimha facing the south, Garuda facing the west, God Varahaa facing the north and God Hayagriva at the top. Idols of Bhakta Hanuman and Veera Hanuman are installed around this sanctum.
6God Veera Sarabeswarar12 feetTamil Nadu typeIdol of God Sarabeshwara with a lion's face and bird's wings, with the two wings bearing Goddess Prathiyankara and Goddess Soolini. The arms of the idol hold a deer, battle axe, snake and fire, and Gods Bhairava and Agni are found in his abdomen. Installed around the sanctum are idols of Ashta Bhairavars—Achithanga, Ruru, Chanda, Krodana, Kabala, Unmatha, Bheeshana, Samkara, and svarnakarshana.
7God SanishwaraStone14 feetOrissa typeIdol of the God of planetSaturn in the standing posture with one leg on his mount, the crow, and the other on the ground. Located in theeasanya moolai (northeast corner), opposite God Panchamukha Hanuman. Idols of different forms of God Sanishwara are installed around this sanctum.
8God Swaminatha SwamyStone12 feetTamil Nadu typeIdol of God Murugan. Located facing the Bhuvaneshwari sannadhi. Idols of various forms of God Murugan in theArupadai veedu (Swamimalai, Tirutani, Tiruparankundram, Palani, Pazhamudircholai, Tiruchendur) and the one at Kadirkamam, in addition to Lord Balamurugan and Lord Subramanyaswami, are installed around this sanctum.
9God DattatreyaStone15 feetOrissa typeIdol of God Dattatreya with three heads and six hands holding a trident, rosary, lotus, discus, conch and a water pot. Installed in theagni moolai (southeast corner) opposite Panchamukha Heramba Ganapathy. Idols of Gods Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva are installed around this sanctum.
10Goddess Ugra PrathiyankaraPanchaloha12 feetTamil Nadu typeIdol of Goddess Atharvana Bhadrakali, a lion-faced goddess seated on a lion, with her four hands bearing a noose in the form of a snake, trident, hand-drum and bowl (kabaala paathram) and wearing a garland of skulls. Located facing the sanctum of God Veera Sarabeswara. Idols ofNavadurgas, namely, Sailaputri, Brahmacharini, Chandrakande, Kushmande, Skandamatha, Kathayayini, Kalarathri, Mahagauri and Sidhithathri are installed around this sanctum.[3] The idol of Soolini Durga, installed at the feet of Ugra Prathiyankara Devi idol, is three feet tall and also made of panchaloha. This idol depicts Goddess Durga with eight arms riding her lion.[2]
11Goddess Chakra Poorna Maha Meru5.5 feetTamil Nadu typePersonification of Goddess Sakthi. Installed at the centre.
12God AyyappaPanchaloha7 feetKerala typeIdol of God Ayyappa in a sitting posture, with the right hand showing thegnana mudra and the left one showing thevara mudra. The sanctum is towards the east, facing the Astadasabhuja Durga. The idol of Kanni Moolai Ganapathy is installed to the right.
13Goddess Ashtadasabuja Durga Parameswari6 feetTamil Nadu typeIdol of Goddess Parvathi's incarnation mounted on a lion, with her 18 hands holding various weapons, including the trident of God Shiva, the discus of God Vishnu, the conch of Varuna, the bow and arrows of Vayu, and thevajra of Indra. Installed in the southern part of the temple, behind the Sahasralingam, facing the north.
14God Maha Sudarshana Murthy (Chakarathazhwar) with Lakshmi NarasimharPanchaloha18 feetThis idol is unique in the sense that it has God Sudarshana Murthy on the obverse and God Lakshmi Narasimhar (along with his consort Goddess Lakshmi) on the reverse, with Bhaktha Prahlada standing in its right side, for it is generally Yoga Narasimhar who is found in the reverse. Installed around this sanctum are the images of the 10 avatars of God Vishnu.[3] Five-feet tall idol of God Venkatachalapathy appears opposite the Chakra.[1]
15SahasralingamStone9.5 feetIdol of God Shiva inlingam form. Weighing 20 tons, the idol has 53 lingams in each of the 19 lines making a total of 1,007 lingams carved within the main lingam and is accompanied by aNandhi (the bull) measuring 5 feet long and 4 feet high.[3] Around this sanctum are the idols of God Dakshinamurthy, God Venkatachalapathy with Goddess Alarmel Mangai and God Brahmma.[1]

Developments

[edit]

In June 2012, the temple started the Guru Vyasa Veda Patasala, a centre to learnVedas.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Sri Swaminathaswami temple". Dinamalar Temples. n.d. Retrieved18 May 2014.
  2. ^abcd"Skandhashramam, Chennai".Life and Times of Swami Santhananda. Omskandhashramam.org. n.d. Archived fromthe original on 11 December 2013. Retrieved8 May 2014.
  3. ^abcdef"Sahasralingam, Skandhashramam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu".Temples. Indian Heritage. n.d. Retrieved18 May 2014.
  4. ^"Om Sri Skandasramam". Kaumaram.com. Archived fromthe original on 18 May 2014. Retrieved18 May 2014.
  5. ^"Veda Patalasala at the Skandasramam".The Hindu. Chennai: The Hindu. 23 June 2012. Retrieved8 May 2014.

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