Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Chen Shaokun

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chinese army officer and politician (1921–2020)
In thisChinese name, thefamily name isChen.
Chen Shaokun
陈绍昆
3rd Minister (Head) of Metallurgical Industry
In office
February 1970 – May 1977
Prime MinisterZhou EnlaiHua Guofeng
Preceded byLü Dong
Succeeded byTang Ke [zh]
5th Director of Political Department ofShenyang Military Region
In office
August 1969 – February 1970
Preceded byLi Boqiu [zh]
Succeeded byZhang Wu (born 1920) [zh]
Deputy Political Commissar of Shenyang Military Region
In office
August 1969 – June 1975
Political CommissarPan FushengMao Yuanxin
Personal details
Born(1921-04-20)April 20, 1921
Suyu District,Suqian,Jiangsu, China
DiedOctober 10, 2020(2020-10-10) (aged 99)
Beijing, China
Political partyChinese Communist Party
SpouseYang Jingyuan
ChildrenChen Honghai [zh]
Alma materCounter-Japanese Military and Political University
OccupationArmy officer, politician
Military service
AllegiancePeople's Republic of China
Branch/service People's Liberation Army Ground Force
Years of service1939–1970
RankMajor general
Battles/warsSecond Sino-Japanese War
Chinese Civil War
Korean War
AwardsNational Flag Medal (1952)
Order of Freedom and Independence (2nd Class Medal) (1952)
Order of Independence and Freedom (2nd Class Medal) (1955)
Order of Liberation (2nd Class Medal) (1955)
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinChén Shàokūn

Chen Shaokun (Chinese:陈绍昆; 20 April 1921 – 10 October 2020) was a Chinese army officer and politician who served as minister of Metallurgical Industry from 1975 to 1977.[1] Prior to that, he was director of Political Department ofShenyang Military Region between 1969 and 1970 and deputy political commissar of Shenyang Military Region between 1969 and 1975.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Chen was born inSuyu District ofSuqian,Jiangsu, on April 20, 1921.[1] After graduating from Suqian High School, he was admitted toCounter-Japanese Military and Political University.[1] He enlisted in theEighth Route Army in 1939, and joined theChinese Communist Party in 1940.[1]

Second Sino-Japanese War

[edit]

In 1940, he served in Sishu County (泗沭县) as party chief and deputy captain of guerrilla force.[1] After that, he became director of Politieal Division of the New 1st Group Army.[2]

Chinese Civil War

[edit]

In the early period of theChinese Civil War, he was political commissar of the 15th Regiment of the 2nd Column in theNortheast People's Liberation Army [zh] and then political commissar of the 348th Regiment of the 116th Division in the39th Group Army. He participated in the 1948Battle of Jinzhou attacks led byLin Biao andLuo Ronghuan innortheast China'sLiaoning province.[3] He also participated in thePingjin campaign,Yangtze River Crossing Campaign, and Guangdong-Guangxi campaign.

Korean War

[edit]

After the outbreak of theKorean War, he was commissioned director of Political Department of the 116th Division of the 39th Group Army. His army overwhelmed the 8th Regiment of the1st Cavalry Division of theUnited States Army during theBattle of Unsan.[4] In 1952, he became deputy political commissar of the 117th Division, and in 1953 received a promotion to political commissar of 115th Division.

After returning to China, he became political commissar of 116th Division in 1954.[5] In 1962, he was director of Political Department, deputy political commissar, and then political commissar of the 39th Group Army. He was promoted to the rank ofmajor general (Shaojiang) in 1964. In 1969, he was transferred toShenyang Military Region and appointed deputy political commissar and director of Political Department. In February of the following year, he was assigned to theMinistry of Metallurgical Industry [zh], where he was promoted to its head in 1970. He retired in 1977.[6]

Death

[edit]

He died inBeijing on October 10, 2020, aged 99.[1]

Personal life

[edit]

He married Yang Jingyuan (杨景援). Their son,Chen Honghai [zh] (born 1955), is also a major general (Shaojiang) in thePeople's Liberation Army (PLA) of China.[7]

Work

[edit]
  • 回顾 [Review] (in Chinese). Shenyang, Liaoning: Northeast University Press. 2006.ISBN 7811022443.

Awards

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdefgYue Huairang (岳怀让) (11 October 2020).开国少将、原沈阳军区副政委兼政治部主任陈绍昆逝世.The Paper (in Chinese). Retrieved5 January 2021.
  2. ^Research Department of Military History, Academy of Military Sciences of the People's Liberation Army, ed. (2000).中国人民解放军全史(9卷) [History of the People's Liberation Army] (in Chinese). Vol. 9. Beijing: Military Science Press. p. 550.ISBN 9787801373151.
  3. ^Editorial Committee, ed. (2007).中国人民解放军高级将领传(卷7) [Senior Generals of the People's Liberation Army] (in Chinese). Vol. 7. 解放军出版社. p. 109.ISBN 9787506552837.
  4. ^Wu Xinquan (吴信泉); Wang Zhaoyun (王照运) (1996).朝鲜战场1000天: 三十九军在朝鲜 [1000 Days of Korean Battlefield: The 39th Group Army in North Korea] (in Chinese). Shenyang, Liaoning: Liaoning People's Publishing House. p. 299.ISBN 9787205035044.
  5. ^Hu Guangzheng (胡光正); Ma Shanying (马善营) (1989).中国人民志愿军序列 1950年10月至1953年7月 (in Chinese). Beijing: PLA Press. p. 199.
  6. ^Local Records Office of Anshan Municipal People's Government, ed. (1993).鞍山市志: 党政群团卷 [Annals of Anshan] (in Chinese). Shenyang Publishing House. p. 33.
  7. ^Lin Yunshi (林韵诗) (25 November 2015).吉林省军区司令员苗雨丰任戎装常委.caixin.com (in Chinese). Retrieved5 January 2021.
Military offices
Preceded by 5th Director of Political Department ofShenyang Military Region
1969-1970
Succeeded by
Government offices
Preceded by 3rd Minister (Head) of Metallurgical Industry
1970-1977
Succeeded by
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chen_Shaokun&oldid=1312656453"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp