Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania

Coordinates:40°04′00″N75°06′59″W / 40.06667°N 75.11639°W /40.06667; -75.11639
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Township in Pennsylvania, US
For other places with the same name, seeCheltenham (disambiguation).

Home-rule township in Pennsylvania, United States
Cheltenham Township
Richard Wall house in Elkins Park, the second-oldest house in Pennsylvania
Richard Wall house inElkins Park, the second-oldest house inPennsylvania
Flag of Cheltenham Township
Flag
Official seal of Cheltenham Township
Seal
Nickname: 
Cheltenhood
Motto: 
"Salubritas et Eruditio"
(Health and Education)
Location of Cheltenham Township in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
Location of Cheltenham Township inMontgomery County, Pennsylvania
Coordinates:40°04′00″N75°06′59″W / 40.06667°N 75.11639°W /40.06667; -75.11639
CountryUnited States
StatePennsylvania
County
Founded
First Class Township
Home Rule Municipality
  • March 22, 1682
  • 1900
  • 1976
Area
 • Total
9.03 sq mi (23.4 km2)
 • Land9.03 sq mi (23.4 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation
157 ft (48 m)
Population
 • Total
37,452
 • Density4,150/sq mi (1,600/km2)
Time zoneUTC-5 (Eastern Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (Eastern Daylight Time)
Postal codes
19012, 19027, 19038, 19095
Area codes215, 267 and 445
FIPS code42-091-12968
Sister cityCheltenham, United Kingdom
Commissioners
  • Morton J. Simon Jr.
  • Daniel B. Norris
  • Irv Brockington
  • Baron B. Holland
  • Brad M. Pransky
  • Ann L. Rappoport
  • J. Andrew Sharkey
Websitewww.cheltenhamtownship.org

Cheltenham Township is ahome-ruletownship located in the southeast corner ofMontgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. It bordersPhiladelphia to the south and east,Abington Township andJenkintown to the north, andSpringfield Township to the west.

Cheltenham was founded in 1682, and its early history was defined by mills, which usedTookany Creek to power gristmills, manufacture shovels, hammers, and spades, and later carpentry products such as doors, window frames, and shutters. The development of regional railroads in the early 19th century helped power theAmerican Industrial Revolution, connecting heavy industry factories in Philadelphia with thesteel mills and other mining and heavy manufacturing industries in theLehigh Valley to its north.

In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, Cheltenham transitioned to a community of wealthy industrial and merchantPhiladelphians, who built large estates in what was still rural land. The 20th century andGreat Depression established Cheltenham as one of Philadelphia'sinner ring andstreetcar suburbs, and attracted high density housing construction that continued into thepostwar years and the 21st century. TheReading Railroad tracks in Cheltenham Township wereelectrified in 1931, which offered faster passenger service. In 1983, following the Reading Railroad's acquisition byConrail, the rail lines became part of the heavily-traveledSEPTA Main Line.

In the 21st century, historic homes and buildings designed byFrank Furness,Horace Trumbauer, andFrank Lloyd Wright coexist with split level, twin, row, and other forms of high-density housing, along with parks, arboretums, recreational and educational facilities, tree-lined streets, and commercial corridors.

History

[edit]
Tookany Creek in Cheltenham Township contributed to the township's industrialization in the 18th century.
Soldiers atCamp William Penn,c. 1897
Lynnewood Hall, the former residencePeter A.B. Widener, designed byHorace Trumbauer

17th century

[edit]

Cheltenham was established in 1682 as part ofPhiladelphia County by 15Quakers fromCheltenham, England, including Richard Wall and Tobias Leech, who purchased 4,070 acres (1,650 ha) of land fromWilliam Penn.[3][4] Upon creation ofMontgomery County in 1784, Cheltenham became the smallest township in the new county.

Cheltenham Township's 15 original founders were:[5]

NameLand SizeDate given
John West200 acres (81 ha)June 29, 1682
Nehemiah Mitchell210 acres (85 ha)July 1, 1682
John Day210 acres (85 ha)August 5, 1682
William Brown500 acres (200 ha)September 10, 1683
Everard Bolton100 acres (40 ha)September 10, 1683
John Ashmead250 acres (100 ha)September 10, 1683
Tobias Leech150 acres (61 ha)
200 acres (81 ha)
September 10, 1683
September 10, 1683
Richard Wall Sr.100 acres (40 ha)
200 acres (81 ha)
May 2, 1683
September 10, 1683
Richard Wall Jr.100 acres (40 ha)September 10, 1683
Patrick Robinson200 acres (81 ha)November 5, 1683
John Russell300 acres (120 ha)November 5, 1683
William Frampton500 acres (200 ha)January 13, 1683
Mary Jefferson300 acres (120 ha)January 13, 1683
Thomas Phillips300 acres (120 ha)June 13, 1683
Humphrey Morrey260 acres (110 ha)May 23, 1683
Total area4,070 acres (1,650 ha)

Cheltenham was fueled by the development of various mills alongTookany Creek. Communities and villages grew around these mills and formed what is now modern Cheltenham neighborhoods. The first gristmill was built by Richard Dungworth in 1690. After changing ownership several times, the Rowland family eventually made the mill the second-largest producer of shovels in the United States. The site was demolished in 1929.[6]

18th century

[edit]

The U.S. Colored Troops 3rd Regiment were the first to be trained atCamp William Penn. It is tradition that soldiers have a grand parade before leaving for war, but Philadelphia was partially a racist community at that time and the government believed that a parade might cause a riot, so it was cancelled. The leader of the Camp (Colonel Louis Wagner) was furious and made sure the next regiment to come through would have a parade.[7]

19th century

[edit]

In the late 19th century, Cheltenham established itself as one of the most prominent communities in the Philadelphia area. Railroad tycoonJay Cooke was one of the first to build his mansion in Cheltenham. His 200-acre estate was eventually converted to a school in 1883 and was later demolished.John Wanamaker built his mansion Lindenhurst, which was destroyed by a fire in 1907. His second Lindenhurst was destroyed by another fire in 1944. Henry Breyer Jr. eventually bought the land from Wanamaker.

Other notable mansions built includeAbraham Barker's "Lyndon,"Cyrus H. K. Curtis's "Curtis Hall,"George Horace Lorimer's "Belgrame," andJohn B. Stetson's "Idro." Perhaps the most famous mansions that still stand to this day are the prominentWidener family mansionLynnewood Hall, theElkins Estate which was home toWilliam Elkins, andGrey Towers Castle which was home to William Welsh Harrison. The latter is aNational Historic Landmark and was designed by famed architectHorace Trumbauer, who designed many buildings and homes in Cheltenham.[8]

Cheltenham's housing stock is very diverse with rowhouses and townhouses alongCheltenham Avenue and old historic neighborhoods as well.

As theGilded Age ended and theGreat Depression hit the country, many of the estates and mansions were destroyed and made way for the building of houses in their place. Many of the communities that were formed in the early stages of Cheltenham remained, and still exist to this day.

As the 20th century progressed, many people moved out of the city and into the first community over the city line, Cheltenham. With the population increase, the township's identity evolved from being largely a community of prominent Philadelphians and their mansions to several distinct communities. One of the major groups to come to Cheltenham was Koreans. The originalKoreatown was located in theOlney section ofPhiladelphia, but eventually was moved north toLogan. Large pockets of Koreans were eventually established in Cheltenham, and also inUpper Darby Township andWest Philadelphia.[9]

Other immigrants migrated to Cheltenham, making it one of the most diverse municipalities in theDelaware Valley. By the2000 census, Cheltenham Township was one of two municipalities in Montgomery County that had a non-white population exceeding 20 percent; the other wasNorristown.[10]

Cheltenham and other early communities in the Philadelphia area, including Upper Darby Township,Haverford,Lower Merion, andJenkintown have retained their distinct identities while being surrounded by suburbia over the middle to late part of the twentieth century.

Cheltenham and Lower Merion are of the few townships in Montgomery County who had a large population prior to the postwar population boom and thus whose majority of houses, communities, and streets have remained virtually unchanged since the early 20th century. Cheltenham has13 listings on theNational Register of Historic Places, the most of any municipality in Montgomery County.Cheltenham became a township of the first class in 1900. In 1976, it passed a home rule charter that took effect in 1977.

Cheltenham was the former home ofCradle of Liberty CouncilBreyer Training Area. Henry W. Breyer Jr. used property formerly owned by Cheltenham residentJohn Wanamaker. It closed in 1990 and is now the home ofSalus University.

Cheltenham was named aPreserve Americacommunity, aU.S. government program established to preserve historic communities throughout the United States.[11]

It is also aTree City USA member, a program dedicated to forestry management.

In 2013, Cheltenham Township was named a "Classic Town of Greater Philadelphia," for being "one of the most diverse, unique, and livable communities in our region" and "truly at the center of it all."[12]

Books

[edit]

There are at least four books about Cheltenham Township's history:

  • A History of Cheltenham Township by Elaine Rothschild
  • Images of America Cheltenham Township by Old York Road Historical Society
  • Remembering Cheltenham Township by Donald Scott Sr.
  • Making Marathon: A History of Early Wyncote by Thomas J. Wieckowski

Unincorporated districts

[edit]

Cheltenham Township has ten districts:Glenside, Laverock, Edge Hill,Wyncote, Cedarbrook, Chelten Hills, La Mott,Elkins Park, Melrose Park, and Cheltenham Village.

Township seal

[edit]

The seal of Cheltenham was adopted from the seal of the namesake and sister city,Cheltenham, England. It appears on all formal documents, resolutions, proclamations, and all legal records or documents. The pigeon on top of a blue sphere represents the founding of the fountain spa which madeCheltenham famous. They are placed above a wreath of Oak leaves. The two books represent Education, in particular, thePates Grammar School and theCheltenham College. The silver cross in the middle represents religion. The two pigeons represent the flock that would gather at the spas. Finally, the Oak tree represents the many Oak trees that line the streets of Cheltenham and promenades.[13]

Geography

[edit]
TheCheltenham Township Municipal Building onOld York Road

Cheltenham is a residential township in the southeasternmost part of Montgomery County, which is in Southeastern Pennsylvania (locally known as theDelaware Valley). It is one of seven municipalities in Montgomery County that borders Philadelphia and is 5 miles (8.0 km) northeast of theCenter City. It also bordersAbington Township andJenkintown on the north side andSpringfield Township on the west side.

According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 9.0 square miles (23 km2), all land. The area consists of rolling hills and also features a few streams flowing through it, most notably theTookany Creek. The highest elevation is 411 feet (125 m), at the intersection of Sunset and Lindley Roads. The lowest elevation is 63 feet (19 m), in the southeasternmost part of the township, where Tookany Creek flows into Philadelphia. It includes thecensus-designated places ofArcadia University,Glenside, andWyncote. Other communities includeCheltenham,Elkins Park,Melrose Park,La Mott andLaverock,Edge Hill, andCedarbrook. All of the communities form a border withPhiladelphia alongCheltenham Avenue.

Communities in Cheltenham

[edit]
PlaceTypeAreaPopulationDensityZip Code
Arcadia UniversityCDP0.057 square miles (0.15 km2)59510,438.619038
Cheltenham (Cheltenham Village)CDP0.43 square miles (1.1 km2)4,8105,70519012
Elkins ParkCDP2.1 square miles (5.4 km2)9,2604,63019027
GlensideCDP1.3 square miles (3.4 km2)8,3846,449.219038
La MottUnincorporated community0.261 square miles (0.68 km2)355413,616.719027
McKinley (part)[14][15]CDP????
Melrose ParkUnincorporated community0.660 square miles (1.71 km2)3,0064,554.519027
WyncoteCDP0.8 square miles (2.1 km2)3,0443,80519095

Edge Hill, Laverock, and Cedarbrook's exact populations and land area are uncertain.

Demographics

[edit]
The home ofCyrus H. K. Curtis, a longtime Cheltenham resident
The grave ofHall of FamePhiladelphia Athletics managerConnie Mack inHoly Sepulchre Cemetery

As of the2010 census, Cheltenham Township was 56.6% White, 32.8% Black or African-American, 0.2% Native American, 7.7% Asian, and 2.5% were two or more races. 3.9% of the population were of Hispanic or Latino ancestry. The median income for a family in Cheltenham in the 2010 Census was $72,584.[16]

According to the 2010 Census, 30.4% of the townships households had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.4% were headed by married couples living together, 10.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.8% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.05. The age distribution was 22.8% under 18, 8.5% from 18 to 24, 25.9% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.6% who were 65 or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.3 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.0 males.

In 2022, the median income for a family in Cheltenham was $138,731 and for a married couple family it was $158,275 vs $136,304 and $152,228 respectively for Montgomery County as a whole.[17]

In 2022, the median income for a household in the township was $102,589,[18] up from $61,713 in 2010.

In 2010, males had a median income of $50,564 versus $36,439 for females. The per capita income for the township in 2010 was $31,424 (~$45,311 in 2024). About 3.0% of families and 8.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.5% of those under age 18 and 3.2% of those age 65 or over.

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1790627
19006,154
19108,43437.0%
192011,01530.6%
193015,73142.8%
194019,08221.3%
195022,85419.8%
196035,99057.5%
197040,06611.3%
198035,509−11.4%
199034,923−1.7%
200036,8755.6%
201036,793−0.2%
202037,4521.8%
[19][20]
Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2000[21]Pop 2010[22]Pop 2020[23]% 2000% 20102020
White alone (NH)24,14120,43916,64165.47%55.55%44.43%
Black or African American alone (NH)9,01011,20313,83424.43%30.45%36.94%
Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH)3768710.10%0.18%0.19%
Asian alone (NH)2,3732,8142,6536.44%7.65%7.08%
Pacific Islander alone (NH)231120.06%0.03%0.01%
Some Other Race alone (NH)58862990.16%0.23%0.80%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH)5017441,5091.36%2.02%4.03%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7321,4282,4431.99%3.88%6.52%
Total36,87536,79337,452100.00%100.00%100.00%

Weather

[edit]

Cheltenham is located on the borderline of thehumid subtropical climate (Cfa) and the hot-summerhumid continental climate (Dfa) zones. As with mostNortheast townships, Cheltenham has four distinct seasons. Summers are warm and have occasional heat waves. Autumn is cool and comfortable. Winters are cold, most days hovering around the freezing mark with nights dipping to the teens. Spring is pleasant with often not too much precipitation. Thehardiness zone is 7a.

The largest snowstorm as of late was in 2010, whenthe first storm came on February 5–6 and nearly 30 inches (76 cm) of snow fell. Just two days later,a second storm came and dropped another 20 inches (51 cm).

Climate data for Elkins Park, Cheltenham Township
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)38
(3)
42
(6)
50
(10)
62
(17)
72
(22)
81
(27)
85
(29)
84
(29)
77
(25)
65
(18)
54
(12)
43
(6)
63
(17)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)21
(−6)
24
(−4)
32
(0)
41
(5)
51
(11)
62
(17)
67
(19)
65
(18)
56
(13)
43
(6)
34
(1)
23
(−5)
43
(6)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)3.44
(87)
3.01
(76)
4.32
(110)
4.12
(105)
4.37
(111)
4.60
(117)
5.05
(128)
3.98
(101)
4.58
(116)
3.82
(97)
3.92
(100)
4.23
(107)
49.44
(1,255)
Source: The Weather Channel[24]
Climate data for Cheltenham (Elevation: 125 ft (38 m)) 1981 - 2010 Averages
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)40.6
(4.8)
43.9
(6.6)
52.0
(11.1)
63.3
(17.4)
73.0
(22.8)
82.3
(27.9)
86.3
(30.2)
84.9
(29.4)
78.0
(25.6)
66.7
(19.3)
55.9
(13.3)
44.9
(7.2)
64.4
(18.0)
Daily mean °F (°C)33.2
(0.7)
35.9
(2.2)
43.2
(6.2)
53.7
(12.1)
63.2
(17.3)
72.8
(22.7)
77.3
(25.2)
76.0
(24.4)
68.8
(20.4)
57.3
(14.1)
47.5
(8.6)
37.7
(3.2)
55.6
(13.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)25.8
(−3.4)
27.8
(−2.3)
34.3
(1.3)
44.0
(6.7)
53.4
(11.9)
63.2
(17.3)
68.4
(20.2)
67.1
(19.5)
59.6
(15.3)
48.0
(8.9)
39.2
(4.0)
30.4
(−0.9)
46.9
(8.3)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)3.46
(88)
2.77
(70)
4.10
(104)
3.92
(100)
4.15
(105)
4.12
(105)
4.96
(126)
4.24
(108)
4.29
(109)
3.71
(94)
3.52
(89)
3.92
(100)
47.16
(1,198)
Averagerelative humidity (%)65.561.657.357.261.463.565.066.968.067.966.566.664.0
Averagedew point °F (°C)22.9
(−5.1)
24.0
(−4.4)
29.1
(−1.6)
38.9
(3.8)
49.7
(9.8)
59.7
(15.4)
64.6
(18.1)
64.2
(17.9)
57.8
(14.3)
46.8
(8.2)
36.9
(2.7)
27.6
(−2.4)
43.6
(6.4)
Source: PRISM[25]

Politics and government

[edit]
Presidential elections results[26]
YearRepublicanDemocratic
202414.7%3,34884.3%19,210
202013.9%3,20185.3%19,635
201613.9%2,92882.8%17,501
201218.1%3,78380.9%16,873
200819.3%4,04380.0%16,728
200422.7%4,69077.0%15,866
200022.0%4,10676.0%14,169
199623.2%4,04070.1%12,190
199224.3%4,72365.0%12,624

Cheltenham Township does not have a mayor. Rather it is governed by aBoard of Commissioners, who are elected one from each of the township's sevenwards for a four-year term. A President of the Board is elected by these commissioners for a one-year term to serve as the head of the government. Daniel B. Norris is the current Board President. A school board is in charge of the school district.

The township is in theFourth Congressional District (represented by Rep.Madeleine Dean), andPennsylvania's 154th Representative District (represented by Rep.Napoleon Nelson). It is also inPennsylvania's 4th Senatorial District (represented by Sen.Arthur L. Haywood III).

Cheltenham is currently a veryDemocratic heavy community, winning by large margins in each of the past six presidential elections. The only municipality in Montgomery County in the 2012 election that had a higher Democratic voting percentage was Norristown's 82.99%, compared to Cheltenham's 80.85%.[27]

Cheltenham is one of only seven Townships in Pennsylvania, and of 29 municipalities in the entire state,to prohibit discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity by executive order.[28]

Commissioners

[edit]

The following is a table of the current commissioners of Cheltenham Township along with their Wards and the areas of the township they serve:

NameWardArea Served
Matthew Areman1Glenside and Edgehill
Baron B. Holland2Laverock, Cedarbrook, westWyncote and Curtis Hills
Brad M. Pransky3La Mott, westElkins Park and Wyncote
Ann L. Rappoport4Lynnewood Gardens, north Wyncote, west Elkins Park and eastGlenside
Daniel B. Norris5Melrose Park
Mitchell Zygmund-Felt6Elkins Park
Irv Brockington7Cheltenham Village, Rowland Park and Oak Lane Manor

Education

[edit]
Cheltenham High School, established in 1884

TheCheltenham Township School District serves the township.[29] There are seven public schools and a number of private schools. Public schools include Cheltenham Elementary School (k-4), Myers Elementary School (k-4), Glenside Elementary School (k-4), Wyncote Elementary School (k-4), Elkins Park School (5–6), Cedarbrook Middle School (7–8), andCheltenham High School (9–12).[1]

Bishop McDevitt High School (9–12) under the jurisdiction of theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Philadelphia, was a private Catholic high school open from 1958 until its closure in 2021. Other current day private schools include Wyncote Academy, Perelman Jewish Day School,Ancillae-Assumpta Academy, Presentation B.V.M. School and Gospel of Grace Christian School.

The section ofElkins Park in Cheltenham is the former home ofTyler School of Art, a conceptual fine-arts school that is part ofTemple University. Cheltenham is also home toArcadia University (formerly known as Beaver College),Salus University (formerly known as The Pennsylvania College of Optometry),Westminster Theological Seminary,Gratz College andReconstructionist Rabbinical College, the onlyseminary affiliated withReconstructionist Judaism. Cheltenham was also the former home of theOak Lane Day School for 44 years until it moved to its current home inBlue Bell.

Infrastructure

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]
Glenside Station
Melrose Park Station
Jenkintown-Wyncote Station
SEPTA Buses waiting on the docks at the Cheltenham-Ogontz Bus Loop
Cheltenham-Ogontz Bus Loop waiting area
Elkins Park Fire Company Engine 3 in 1997

Regional Rail

[edit]

Cheltenham is a major thoroughfare forSEPTARegional Rail. All trains going north ofCenter City (with the exception of the Trenton Line) pass through Cheltenham. This includes theAirport Line,Lansdale/Doylestown Line,West Trenton Line,Warminster Line and theFox Chase Line. Following Cheltenham, many of the lines split to their respective destinations, which makes Cheltenham stations some of the busiest inMontgomery County. The stations carry the names of the neighborhoods in which they are located:Elkins Park,Glenside, andMelrose Park.Jenkintown-Wyncote andCheltenham straddle the township's border.

StationLinesZoneBus ConnectionsWeekday Boardings (2013)
Cheltenham270, 18, 24368
Elkins Park228587
Jenkintown-Wyncote3771655
Melrose Park228505
Glenside322, 771230

Buses

[edit]

Cheltenham is served by many SEPTA City Division buses. Many of the buses originate at the Cheltenham-Ogontz Bus Loop, which is located at the northwest corner of the intersection of Ogontz Avenue (Pennsylvania Route 309) andCheltenham Avenue. The loop is across the street fromGreenleaf at Cheltenham, which attracts many shoppers fromNorth Philadelphia. Several other buses run throughout other major streets in the township, as well as residential streets. The following routes are in Cheltenham:

Cheltenham ranked in the top three municipalities in Montgomery County for percentage of population who uses Bus/Trolley and Regional Rail.[31]

In addition, Cheltenham Township partners with the Montgomery County-sponsored Suburban Transit Network, Inc. (TransNet) to subsidize free transportation for residents ages 65 and older anywhere in the Township on Mondays through Fridays from 9 am to 3:30 pm.

As of 2016[update] Taiwanese airlineEVA Air provides a private bus service to and fromJohn F. Kennedy International Airport in New York City for customers based in the Philadelphia area. It stops in Cheltenham.[32]

Roads

[edit]
PA 309 northbound atPA Route 152 in Cheltenham Township

As of 2019, there were 124.14 miles (199.78 km) of public roads in Cheltenham Township, of which 26.93 miles (43.34 km) were maintained by thePennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 97.21 miles (156.44 km) were maintained by the township.[33]

There are several major roads in Cheltenham Township.Cheltenham Avenue is a major roadway and is an easy access point to many of the other roadways likePennsylvania Route 611 andPennsylvania Route 309. It is also the border between Cheltenham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania and the City ofPhiladelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania.Cheltenham Avenue ends on the westside at Paper Mill Road inWyndmoor, Pennsylvania which is part of Springfield Township.Pennsylvania Route 73 is one of the major roadways in Cheltenham Township, known as 'Church Road' and 'Township Line Road' because it is the border line between Cheltenham and Abington Townships. Pennsylvania Route 309 starts in Cheltenham Township and serves as a major highway. It goes through multiple counties and ends up inPA 29 inMonroe Township inWyoming County.Pennsylvania Route 152 starts in Cheltenham Township and is known as 'Limekiln Pike.' It ends on the north end of Pennsylvania Route 309 inTelford.Pennsylvania Route 611 starts in Philadelphia and runs through Cheltenham Township as Old York Road. It is the main access road to Willow Grove in Abington and Upper Moreland Townships.

Many of the roads in Philadelphia continue into Cheltenham such as Old York Road, Willow Grove Avenue, Limekiln Pike, Ogontz Avenue, Washington Lane, 12th Street, Oak Lane, Oak Lane Road, 2nd Street, Hasbrook Avenue, Cottman Avenue, Central Avenue, Ryers Avenue and Church Road.

Cheltenham was one of several communities in Pennsylvania to make theUnited States Main Street Program. Locations receiving this honor were:

  • Glenside – Easton Road fromArcadia University north to Mt. Carmel Avenue, and Glenside Avenue betweenLimekiln Pike and Keswick Avenue, and Rices Mill Road and Glenside Avenue.
  • Cheltenham Village – Central and Ryers Avenues betweenCottman Avenue and Old Soldiers Road, and Cottman Avenue between Hasbrook Avenue and the Church Road vicinity.
  • EastCheltenham Avenue – East Cheltenham Avenue from theSEPTA train tracks to Bell Mawr Road.
  • Elkins Park East – High School Road and Montgomery Avenue area.
  • Elkins Park West –Old York Road between Township Line Road and Chelten Hills Drive, and Church Road between Brookside Road and the train tracks.

Government services

[edit]

Fire services

[edit]

The Cheltenham Township Fire Department consists of five all volunteer fire companies.

  • Glenside Fire Company
  • La Mott Fire Company
  • Elkins Park Fire Company
  • Cheltenham Hook & Ladder Company
  • Ogontz Fire Company (Closed and decertified by the Township Commissioners on December 16, 2020)[34]

Police

[edit]

The Cheltenham Police Department was founded in 1903. In 2008, the department responded to over 25,000 calls. With 73 full-time sworn officers in 2016, the department is the third largest in Montgomery County.[35]

In 2016, a member of canine unit, Odie, was the top-ranked explosives detection dog in the United States.[36]

Libraries

[edit]

Cheltenham Township has four libraries, which are the East Cheltenham Free Library, Elkins Park Free Library, La Mott Free Library, and the Glenside Free library.

Notable people

[edit]
Michael Brecker
Cyrus H. K. Curtis
Reggie Jackson
Mark Levin
Lil Dicky
William Lukens Elkins
Lucretia Mott
Benjamin Netanyahu
Wallace Triplett
John Wanamaker

Fictional residents

[edit]

Miscellaneous

[edit]

Cheltenham, England

[edit]

Cheltenham is officially twinned with their namesake,Cheltenham, England.

Points of interest

[edit]
Site nameImageLocationYear BuiltComment
1Curtis Arboretum1250 West Church Road1937Former home ofCyrus H. K. Curtis
2Camptown Historic DistrictLa Mott1860sMajor Stop on Underground Railroad, HousedCamp William Penn
3Grey Towers CastleGlenside1893Now part ofArcadia University
4Milmoral1150 Church Road1905Adjacent to Curtis Arboretum
5Wall HouseWall Park Drive, Elkins Park1682Oldest House in Pennsylvania, 2nd Oldest Building in Pennsylvania
6Beth Sholom Synagogue8231 Old York Road1954Only Synagogue ever designed by famed architectFrank Lloyd Wright
7St. Paul's Episcopal ChurchOld York Road1861Conceived and designed by Cheltenham residentJay Cooke with later additions byHorace Trumbauer
8Rowland House300 Ashbourne Road1774Also known as the Shovel Shop
9Glenside Memorial Hall185 South Keswick Avenue1926Built to Honor World War I Veterans, now honors all Veterans
10Elkins Railroad Station7879 Spring Avenue1898Originally Built by theReading Railroad
11George K. Heller School439 Ashbourne Road1883Now the Cheltenham Arts Center
12Henry West Breyer Sr. House8230 Old York Road1915Now the Cheltenham Township Building
13Wyncote Historic DistrictWyncote1896Many homes designed by famed local architect,Frank Furness. The district contains 178 contributing properties.
14Jenkintown-Wyncote StationWyncote1872Originally built by theNorth Pennsylvania Railroad, part of the Wyncote Historic District

Pennsylvania Historic Site

[edit]

Other points of interest

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedOctober 30, 2021.
  2. ^"2020 US Census Cheltenham Township". RetrievedMarch 8, 2022.
  3. ^Jones, Arthur Hosking. Cheltenham Township. A Sociological Analysis of a Residential Suburb. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 1940. 173 pages.
  4. ^Anonymous."A Brief History of Cheltenham Township". Accessed January 7, 2006.
  5. ^"Founders of Cheltenham". Historic-lamott-pa.com. Archived fromthe original on November 13, 2013. RetrievedDecember 5, 2013.
  6. ^Early history
  7. ^"Camp Willian Penn - United States Colored Troops".www.usct.org. Archived fromthe original on July 15, 2007. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2022.
  8. ^Estate development
  9. ^Dynamics of Ethnic Identity: Three Asian American Communities in Philadelphia
  10. ^"Delaware Valley diversity". Archived fromthe original on January 12, 2014. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2014.
  11. ^"Preserve America". Preserveamerica.gov. March 16, 2009. RetrievedDecember 5, 2013.
  12. ^"Classic Towns". Classic Towns. Archived fromthe original on December 2, 2013. RetrievedDecember 5, 2013.
  13. ^"History of Township Seal". Cheltenhamtownship.org. RetrievedDecember 5, 2013.
  14. ^"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: McKinley CDP, PA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 9, 2024.
  15. ^"2020 CENSUS - CENSUS BLOCK MAP: Cheltenham township, PA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. p. 2 (PDF p. 3/3). RetrievedSeptember 9, 2024.
  16. ^2010 Montco Census Information
  17. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2023.
  18. ^"Explore Census Data".data.census.gov. RetrievedFebruary 3, 2023.
  19. ^https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045215/4209112968[dead link]
  20. ^"Census 2020".
  21. ^"P004 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2000: DEC Summary File 1 –Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania".United States Census Bureau.
  22. ^"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania".United States Census Bureau.
  23. ^"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania".United States Census Bureau.
  24. ^"Average Weather for Elkins Park, PA – Temperature and Precipitation". Weather.com. October 29, 2013. RetrievedDecember 5, 2013.
  25. ^"PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University". RetrievedAugust 9, 2019.
  26. ^"Montgomery County Election Results". Montgomery County, Pennsylvania. RetrievedJanuary 16, 2017.
  27. ^2012 Election Results
  28. ^"Cheltenham Township Ordinance No. 2237-12". Cheltenham Township. February 15, 2012. Archived fromthe original on September 23, 2015. RetrievedJuly 25, 2012.
  29. ^"2020 CENSUS - SCHOOL DISTRICT REFERENCE MAP: Montgomery County, PA"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 9, 2024.
  30. ^"SEPTA rapid transit report"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on May 24, 2013. RetrievedJanuary 18, 2014.
  31. ^Montco Transportation
  32. ^"Service to Connect PA & NJ."EVA Air. Retrieved on February 29, 2016.
  33. ^"Cheltenham Township map"(PDF). PennDOT. RetrievedMarch 10, 2023.
  34. ^https://www.cheltenhampa.gov/news view.aspx?nid=6243#gsc.tab=0
  35. ^"About Us". Cheltenham Township. RetrievedNovember 3, 2016.
  36. ^"USPCA 2016 National Detector Dog Trials - Philadelphia"(PDF). United States Police Canine Association. RetrievedNovember 3, 2016.
  37. ^Russ, Valerie (July 12, 2021)."Dr. David Chomsky, a cardiologist who made house calls, dies at 86".Archived from the original on July 12, 2021. RetrievedJuly 13, 2021.
  38. ^Naedele, Walter F."Stuart F. Feldman, prime Constitution Center supporter"The Philadelphia Inquirer, July 17, 2010. Accessed July 22, 2010.
  39. ^"Ron Perelman". Philly.com. November 20, 2013. RetrievedDecember 5, 2013.
  40. ^Kurl, Rachel (March 14, 2016)."Scare Tactics Pay off for Cheltenham's Dan Trachtenberg".Jewish Exponent. RetrievedJanuary 24, 2020.
  41. ^"The Inheritance".Mad Men. Season 2. Episode 10. AMC.
  42. ^'Til Death, January 1, 2000, retrievedJanuary 15, 2016
  43. ^The In Crowd filming locations

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toCheltenham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania.
Preceded byBordering communities
ofPhiladelphia
Succeeded by
Places adjacent to Cheltenham Township, Pennsylvania
Cheltenham Township, Montgomery County, Pennsylvania
Founded 1682
Communities



Education
National
Historic Sites
People
See also
Historical
railroads
Regional
rail lines
Regional
rail stations
SEPTA
bus routes
Infrastructure
Municipalities and communities ofMontgomery County, Pennsylvania,United States
Boroughs
Townships
CDPs
Other
communities
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
Counties
Major cities
Cities and towns
50k–99k
Cities and towns
30k–50k
See also
Harrisburg (capital)
Topics
Society
Metro areas
Largest cities
Largest
municipalities
Regions
Counties
Cities
First Class
Second Class
Second Class A
Third Class
Boroughs
Townships
First Class
Second Class
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cheltenham_Township,_Pennsylvania&oldid=1320420048"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp