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Charles Durkee

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American pioneer and politician (1805–1870)
Charles Durkee
6th Governor of Utah Territory
In office
September 30, 1865 – January 9, 1869
Appointed byAbraham Lincoln
Preceded byJames Duane Doty
Succeeded byJohn Shaffer
United States Senator
fromWisconsin
In office
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1861
Preceded byIsaac P. Walker
Succeeded byTimothy O. Howe
Member of theU.S. House of Representatives
fromWisconsin's1st district
In office
March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853
Preceded byWilliam P. Lynde
Succeeded byDaniel Wells Jr.
Personal details
Born(1805-12-10)December 10, 1805
Royalton, Vermont
DiedJanuary 14, 1870(1870-01-14) (aged 64)
Omaha, Nebraska
Resting placeGreen Ridge Cemetery
Kenosha, Wisconsin
NationalityAmerican
Political party
Spouses
Children
  • Harvey Durkee
  • (died 1858)
  • Charles Durkee Jr.
  • (b. 1843; died 1847)

Charles H. Durkee (December 10, 1805 – January 14, 1870) was an American pioneer,Congressman, andUnited States Senator fromWisconsin. He was one of the founders ofKenosha, Wisconsin, and was aGovernor of theUtah Territory in the last five years of his life.

Early life

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Durkee was born inRoyalton, Vermont. He became a merchant and moved to theWisconsin Territory in 1836. There he became involved in agriculture and lumbering, and was a founder of the town of Southport (laterKenosha, Wisconsin). Land he once owned in Kenosha is now part of theLibrary Park Historic District.[1]

Career

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He entered politics, serving two terms in the Wisconsin Territorial Legislature. Originally aDemocrat,[2] he became a member first of theLiberty Party and then of theFree Soil Party and was elected to theUnited States House of Representatives in 1848 as part of Wisconsin's first full congressional delegation. He served in the House for two terms as part of the31st and the32ndCongresses from March 4, 1849, till March 3, 1853, representingWisconsin's 1st congressional district. In 1854, he switched to the newly formedRepublican Party and was elected to theUnited States Senate by theWisconsin State Legislature. He served for one term, from 1855 to 1861. In 1865 he becamegovernor of theUtah Territory, and served in that position until 1869 when he resigned because of ill health.[3] He died inOmaha, Nebraska while returning home.[4]

Tributes

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A street in the city ofAppleton, Wisconsin, is named for him. An elementary school inKenosha, Wisconsin, bore his name for many years. It was demolished in 2008.

He gave a speech at the hammering of theGolden Spike in Promontory, Utah, on May 10, 1869, connecting the Union Pacific tracks to the Central Pacific Railroad.[5]

His former home, which later became anEpiscopal school for girls and is now known asKemper Hall, is listed on theNational Register of Historic Places.[6]

Electoral history

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U.S. Senate (1855)

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United States Senate Election in Wisconsin, 1855[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Vote of the8th Wisconsin Legislature, February 1, 1855
RepublicanCharles Durkee5450.47%
DemocraticByron Kilbourn3935.45%
DemocraticCharles Dunn54.67%
RepublicanJames Duane Doty43.74%
DemocraticDavid Agry21.87%
DemocraticHarrison Carroll Hobart21.87%
RepublicanJames McMillan Shafter10.93%
Plurality1514.02%
Total votes107100.0%
Republicangain fromDemocratic

References

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  1. ^"Library Park Historic District - Kenosha, WI - U.S. National Register of Historic Placesm".Waymarking.com. Retrieved11 April 2022.
  2. ^Smith, Theodore Clarke.The Free Soil Party in Wisconsin [From Proceedings of State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1894]. Madison: State Historical Society of Wisconsin, 1895; p. 136
  3. ^"Charles Durkee".historytogo.utah.gov. Archived fromthe original on 2006-09-23.
  4. ^"Durkee, Charles 1805 - 1870".Wisconsin Historical Society. 8 August 2017. RetrievedAugust 17, 2020.
  5. ^"The Last Spike is Driven"(PDF).Cprr.org. p. 34. RetrievedApril 11, 2022.
  6. ^"Kemper Hall - Kenosha, WI - U.S. National Register of Historic Places".Waymarking.com. Retrieved11 April 2022.
  7. ^"A Republican Senator Elected!!!".Wisconsin State Journal. February 2, 1855. p. 2. RetrievedNovember 25, 2024 – viaNewspapers.com.

Further reading

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External links

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U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
fromWisconsin's 1st congressional district

March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1853
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded byUnited States Senator (Class 3) from Wisconsin
March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1861
Served alongside:Henry Dodge,James R. Doolittle
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byGovernor of Utah Territory
September 30, 1865 – January 9, 1869
Succeeded by
Class 1
United States Senate
Class 3
Territorial(1850–1896)
State(since 1896)
International
National
People
Other
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