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Chaharmahali Turks

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Turkic ethnic group living in Iran
Ethnic group
Chaharmahali Turks
چهارمحال تۆرکلری
Total population
390,000[1] (est.)
Regions with significant populations
Saman,Ben,Shahrekord,Borujen andFarsan counties
Languages
Chaharmahali Turkic
Qashqai,Persian
Religion
Islam
Related ethnic groups
OtherTurkic peoples
EspeciallyQashqai

Chaharmahali Turks (Chaharmahali Turkic: چهارمحال تۆرکلری) are aTurkic people who live in Chaharmahal region ofChaharmahal and Bakhtiari province and speakChaharmahali Turkic.[2]

Tribes and dialects

[edit]

The majority of Chaharmahal Turks are from theQashqai tribal confederation. The Chaharmahali Turks who are not Qashqai are part of Dareshuri, Nefer,Baharlu,Seljuq,Inallu,Qizilbash,Bayat,Afshar,Khalaj or Belwardi tribes.

Most of Chaharmahali Turks speakQashqai Turkish and Chaharmahali Turkish, a branch ofOghuz Turkic languages, as well asPersian, the official language ofIran.[3]

Demographics

[edit]

Chaharmahal Turks comprise 12.1% of the population of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province, and about 30% of the population of Chaharmahal region itself. The majority of their population is in the counties ofSaman,Ben,Shahrekord,Borujen andFarsan. They areShia Muslims.[2][4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Total population of populated places (with language distribution data)".Iran Atlas.Archived from the original on 2022-06-03. Retrieved3 June 2022.
  2. ^abشماره کتابشناسی ملی:۲۸۷۷۸۳۱/طرح بررسی و سنجش شاخص‌های فرهنگ عمومی کشور (شاخص‌های غیرثبتی){گزارش}:استان چهارمحال و بختیاری/به سفارش شورای فرهنگ عمومی کشور؛ مدیر طرح و مسئول سیاست گذاری:منصور واعظی؛ اجرا:شرکت پژوهشگران خبره پارس -شابک:۱–۴۴–۶۶۲۷–۶۰۰–۹۷۸ *وضعیت نشر:تهران-موسسه انتشارات کتاب نشر ۱۳۹۱ *وضعیت ظاهری:۳۰۰ ص:جدول (بخش رنگی)، نمودار (بخش رنگی)
  3. ^Doerfer, Gerhard (2008)."İran'daki Türk Dilleri".Dil Araştırmaları (3). Archived fromthe original on 2022-09-28. Retrieved2022-07-18.
  4. ^Razmara, Haj Ali (February 1953).Geographical Culture of Iran, Volume 10. Haj Ali Razmara.
Peoples
Azerbaijani communities
Kazakh communities
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Turkish communities2
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1 Central Asian (i.e.Turkmeni,Afghani andIranian)Turkmens, distinct from Levantine (i.e.Iraqi andSyrian) Turkmen/Turkoman minorities, who mostly adhere to an Ottoman-Turkish heritage and identity.2 In traditional areas of Turkish settlement (i.e. formerOttoman territories).
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