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Cessna 404 Titan

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American light twin-engine aircraft

Cessna 404 Titan

General information
Type	Light passenger/cargo aircraft
National origin	United States
Manufacturer	Cessna
Number built	396
History
Manufactured	1976–1982
Introduction date	1976
First flight	February 26, 1975
Developed from	Cessna 402
Developed into	Reims-Cessna F406 Caravan II Cessna 441 Conquest II

TheCessna 404 Titan is an American twin-engined, light aircraft built byCessna Aircraft. It was the company's largest twin piston-engined aircraft at the time of its development in the 1970s. Its US military designation isC-28, andSwedish Air Force designationTp 87.^[1]

Design and development

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The Cessna 404 was a development of theCessna 402 with an enlargedvertical tail and other changes. Theprototype first flew on February 26, 1975. It is powered by two 375 hp/280 kWturbocharged Continental Motors GTSIO-520 piston engines. Two versions were offered originally; theTitan Ambassador passenger aircraft for ten passengers, and theTitan Courier utility aircraft for passengers or cargo. By early 1982 seven different variants were available, including a pure cargo version, theTitan Freighter. The Freighter was fitted with a strengthened floor, cargo doors, and its interior walls and ceiling were made from impact-resistantpolycarbonate materials to minimize damage in the event of cargo breaking free in-flight.

Variants

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Titan Ambassador – Basic 10-seat passenger aircraft.
Titan Ambassador II – Ambassador with factory fittedavionics.
Titan Ambassador III – Ambassador with factory fitted avionics.
Titan Courier – Convertible passenger/cargo version.
Titan Courier II – Courier with factory fitted avionics.
Titan Freighter – Cargo version.
Titan Freighter II – Freighter with factory fitted avionics.
C-28A Titan – Designation given to two aircraft purchased by theUnited States Navy.^[2]

Operators

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Civilian operators

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Australia

United States

United Kingdom

Air UK

Military operators

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Bahamas

Royal Bahamas Defence Force^[3]

Bolivia

Bolivian Air Force

Colombia

Colombian Air Force - 2 used bySATENA.^[4]

Dominican Republic

Dominican Republic Air Force^[5]

Hong Kong

Royal Hong Kong Auxiliary Air Force – 1 acquired 1979.^[6]

Jamaica

Jamaica Defence Force^[7]

Mexico

Mexican Navy

Nicaragua

Nicaraguan Air Force^[8]^[9]

Sweden

Swedish Air Force

Tanzania

Tanzania People's Defence Force^[10]

United States

United States Navy (as the C-28A)

Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico Police Department Two C404^{[citation needed]}

Specifications (Ambassador I)

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Data from Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1980–81^[11]

General characteristics

Crew: 2
Capacity: 6–8 passengers
Length: 39 ft6+1⁄4 in (12.046 m)
Wingspan:46 ft8+1⁄4 in (14.230 m)
Height: 13 ft 3 in (4.04 m)
Wing area: 242.0 sq ft (22.48 m²)
Aspect ratio: 9.0:1
Empty weight: 4,816 lb (2,185 kg)
Max takeoff weight: 8,400 lb (3,810 kg)
Fuel capacity: 340 US gal (280 imp gal; 1,300 L)

Performance

Maximum speed: 267 mph (430 km/h, 232 kn) at 16,000 ft (4,900 m)
Cruise speed: 188 mph (302 km/h, 163 kn) (econ cruise) at 20,000 ft (6,100 m)
Stall speed: 81 mph (130 km/h, 70 kn) flaps down, power off
Never exceed speed: 274 mph (441 km/h, 238 kn) (Calibrated airspeed)
Range: 2,120 mi (3,410 km, 1,840 nmi)
Service ceiling: 26,000 ft (7,900 m)
Rate of climb: 1,575 ft/min (8.00 m/s)
Take-off run to 50 ft (15 m): 2,367 ft (721 m)
Landing run from 50 ft (15 m): 2,130 ft (650 m)

References

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^Urban Fredriksson (October 4, 2006)."Swedish Military Aircraft Designations". RetrievedSeptember 26, 2012.
^Johnson 2013, p. 375
^Hagedorn 1993, p. 140
^GainesFlight International 6 November 1982, p. 1386
^Hagedorn 1993, p. 111
^Air International April 1986, p. 170
^Hagedorn 1993, p. 138
^ANUARIO LATINOAMERICANO DE DEFENSA 2020. Grupo Edefa. 2020. p. 176.
^"FDRA - Fuerza Aérea: Fuerzas Aéreas: Fuerza Aérea - Ejército de Nicaragua". December 2015.
^GainesFlight International 6 November 1982, p. 1374
^Taylor 1980, pp. 326–327

"Always Ready: Hong Kong's Auxiliaries".Air International. Vol. 30, no. 4. April 1986. pp. 168–171, 174.
Hagedorn, Daniel P. (1993).Central American and Caribbean Air Forces. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians) Ltd.ISBN 0-85130-210-6.
Gaines, Mike (November 6, 1982)."World's Air Forces 1982".Flight International. Vol. 122, no. 3835. pp. 1327–1388.
The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982–1985). Orbis Publishing.
Johnson, E.R. (2013).American Military Transport Aircraft Since 1925. Jefferson, NC: McFarland.ISBN 978-0786462698.
Simpson, R.W. (1991).Airlife's General Aviation. Shrewsbury, England: Airlife Publishing.ISBN 1-85310-194-X.
Taylor, John W. R., ed. (1980).Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1980–81. London: Jane's Publishing Company.ISBN 0-7106-0705-9.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toCessna 404.

Cessna 310 family

Model numbers

Civilian
names

Military
designations

C-28

L-27

Foreign
variants

Reims (France)	F406

Cessna aircraft

Single-engine

Twin-engine

Four engines

Cessna Citation
family

Names:	I^e II-Bravo III-IV^b-VI-VII V-Ultra-Encore X CitationJet/CJ/M2 CitationJet (526) Columbus^b Excel-XLS-Ascend Latitude Longitude Mustang Sovereign Hemisphere^b
Models:	500/501 510 525 526 550/551/552 560 560XL 650 670^b 680 680A 700 750 850^b

Helicopters

CH-1/CH-4

Gliders

CG-2

Military

Aircraft names

Licensees

Reims Aviation

People

Other

Cessna Aircraft Field

^a Redesignated during development • ^b Not built • ^c Produced only by Reims • ^d Transferred toBeechcraft during development • ^e Early models had no "I" suffix; some sources call these aircraft theCitation 500

v t e United Statesmilitary transport aircraft designations, Army/Air Force andTri-Service systems
Army/Air Force sequence (1925–1962)	C-1 C-2 C-3 C-4 C-5 C-6 C-7 C-8 C-9 C-10 C-11 C-12 C-13¹ C-14 C-15 C-16 C-17 C-18 C-19 C-20 C-21 C-22 C-23 C-24 C-25 C-26 C-27 C-28 C-29 C-30 C-31 C-32 C-33 C-34 C-35 C-36 C-37 C-38 C-39 C-40 C-41 C-41A C-42 C-43 C-44 C-45 C-46 C-47 C-47F C-47T AC-47 C-48 C-49 C-50 C-51 C-52 C-53 C-54 C-55 C-56 C-57 C-58 C-59 C-60 C-61 C-62 C-63 C-64 C-65 C-66 C-67 C-68 C-69 C-70 C-70B C-71 C-72 C-73 C-74 C-75 C-76 C-77 C-77B–D C-78 C-79 C-80 C-81 C-82 C-83 C-83A C-83B C-84 C-85 C-86 C-87 C-88 C-89 C-90 C-91 C-92 C-93 C-94 C-95 C-96 C-97 KC-97 C-98 C-99 C-100 C-101 C-102 C-103 C-104 C-105 C-106 C-107 C-108 C-109 C-110 C-111 C-112 C-113 C-114 C-115 C-116 C-117 C-117D C-118 C-119 AC-119 C-120 C-121 C-121F EC-121 C-122 C-123 C-123A C-124 C-125 C-126 C-127² DHC C-127 Douglas C-127 C-128 C-129 C-130 C-130J AC-130 DC-130 EC-130/H HC-130 KC-130 LC-130 MC-130 WC-130 C-131 NC-131H C-132 C-133 C-134 C-135 KC-135 C-136 C-137² Boeing YC-137 DHC YC-137 C-137 C-138¹ C-139¹ C-140 C-141 C-142
Tri-service sequence (1962–present)	C-1 C-2 C-3 C-4 C-5 C-6 C-7² C-7 RC-7 C-8 C-9 C-10² C-10 KC-10 C-11 C-12 RC-12 C-13¹ C-14 C-15 C-16¹ C-17 C-18 C-19 C-20² C-20A–D C-20F–J C-21 C-22 C-23 C-24 C-25 C-26 C-27 C-27J C-28 C-29 C-30¹ C-31 C-32 C-33 C-34¹ C-35 C-36³ C-37 C-37B C-38 C-39¹ C-40 C-41 C-42¹ C-43¹ C-44¹ C-45 C-46
Revived original sequence (2005–present)	C-143 C-144 C-145 C-146 C-147
Non-sequential designations	C-767 C-880
Related designations	CT-39 CT-43 CV-2 CV-7
¹ Not assigned • ² Assigned to multiple types • ³ Unconfirmed

Swedish military aircraft designations 1926–current

By role

Attack aircraft (A)	A 1 A 28 A 29 A 32 A 36 AJ 37 A 38 JAS 39
Bombers (B)	B 1 B 2 B 3 B 4 B 5 B 6 B 7 B 8 B 16 B 17 B 18 B 24 B 26
Army aeroplanes (Fpl)	Fpl 51 Fpl 53 Fpl 54 Fpl 61
Gliders² (G/Lg/Se)	G 101 Se 102 Se 103 Se 104 Lg 105
Helicopter² (Hkp)	Hkp 1 Hkp 2 Hkp 3 Hkp 4 Hkp 5 HKP 6 HKP 9 HKP 10 HKP 11 HKP 14 HKP 15 HKP 16
Fighters (J)	J 1 J 2 J 3 J 4 J 5 J 6 J 7 J 8 J 9 J 10 J 11 J 12 J 19 J 20 J 21/21R J 22 J 23 J 24 J 26 J 27 J 28 J 29 J 30 J 31 J 32 J 33 J 34 J 35 JA 37 JAS 39
Advanced trainers (Ö)	Ö 1 Ö 2 Ö 3 Ö 4 Ö 5 Ö 6 Ö 7 Ö 8 Ö 9
Trials aircraft (P)	P 1 P 2 P 3 P 4 P 5 P 6 P 7 P 8/P 8A/P 8B P 9A/P 9B
Reconnaissance (S)	S 1 S 2 S 3 S 4 S 5 S 6 S 7 S 8 S 9 S 10 S 11 S 12 S 13 S 14 S 15 S 16 S 17 S 18 S 22 S 26 S 29 S 31 S 32 S 35 SF 37/SH 37 JAS 39 S 100
Trainers (Sk)	Sk 1 Sk 2 Sk 3 Sk 4 Sk 5 Sk 6 Sk 7 Sk 8 Sk 9 Sk 10 Sk 11 Sk 12 Sk 14 Sk 15 Sk 16 Sk 25 Sk 26 Sk 28 Sk 35 Sk 38 Sk 40 Sk 50 Sk 60 Sk 61
Torpedo bombers (T)	T 1 T 2 T 16 T 18
Transports (Trp/Tp)	Trp 1 Trp 2/2A Trp 3 Trp 4 Tp 5 Tp 6 Tp 7 Tp 8/8A Tp 9 Tp 10 Tp 16 Tp 24 Tp 45 Tp 46 Tp 47 Tp 52 Tp 53 Tp 54 Tp 55 Tp 78 Tp 79 Tp 80 Tp 81 Tp 82 Tp 83 Tp 84 Tp 85 Tp 86 Tp 87 Tp 88 Tp 89 Tp 91 Tp 100 Tp 101 Tp 102 Tp 103