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Cerucuh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ancient Malay trading boat

Cerucuh (also written ascheruchoh,charochah,cheruchup,cerucah, andcerucup)[1][2][3][4][5] is an ancient, small Malay trading boat.[6] One of the earliest record of cerucuh has a background of 14th century, being mentioned inMalay Annals which was composed no earlier than 17th century, being used byMajapahit empire during the firstMajapahit attack on Singapura (1350). Malay Annals recorded:

Maka betara Majapahitpun menitahkan hulubalangnya berlengkap perahu akan menyerang Singapura itu, seratus buah jung; lain dari itu beberapa melangbing dan kelulus, jongkong, cerucuh, tongkang, tiada terhisabkan lagi banyaknya.
So the king of Majapahit ordered his war commander to equip vessels for attacking Singapore, a hundredjong; other than that a fewmelangbing andkelulus;jongkong, cerucuh,tongkang, all in uncountable numbers.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Shellabear, William Girdlestone (1967).Sejarah Melayu. Oxford University Press. pp. 43, 316.
  2. ^Leyden, John (1821).Malay Annals: Translated from the Malay language. London: Printed for Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown. p. 52.
  3. ^Hill, A.H. (June 1960)."Hikayat Raja-Raja Pasai".Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society.33 (2 (190)): 1–215 [202].JSTOR 41505497.
  4. ^Iskandar, Teuku (1984).Kamus Dewan. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.
  5. ^Kheng, Cheah Boon; Ismail, Abdul Rahman Haji, eds. (1998).Sejarah Melayu The Malay Annals MSRaffles No. 18 Edisi Rumi Baru/New Romanised Edition. Academic Art & Printing Services Sdn. Bhd. p. 95.ISBN 9679948137.
  6. ^Denisova, Tatiana A. (2011).Refleksi Historiografi Alam Melayu. Penerbit Universiti Malaya. p. 271.ISBN 978-9831009260.
  7. ^See Muljana (2005). p. 65 and Nugroho (2011). p. 271, quotingSejarah Melayu, 5.4: 47.

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