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Central Archives of Gaza City

Coordinates:31°30′25″N34°27′36″E / 31.50694°N 34.46000°E /31.50694; 34.46000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipal archive in Gaza City, Gaza Strip, Palestine

Central Archives of Gaza City
Map
31°30′25″N34°27′36″E / 31.50694°N 34.46000°E /31.50694; 34.46000
Alternative nameأرشيف غزة المركزي
LocationGaza City,Palestine
TypeNational archives
Dissolution2023 (destroyed)

TheCentral Archives of Gaza City (Arabic:أرشيف غزة المركزي,arshif ghaza almarkazi) was anarchive and study centre inGaza,Palestine. The centre was destroyed in late November 2023 during theGaza war.

The Central Archives were kept within the administrative buildings ofGaza City.[1] The archive contained materials that documented the lives of Palestinians going back 150 years, as well as material relating tourban development.[1][2]

Destruction

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Al Jazeera reported the building had been targeted repeatedly since theOctober 7 attacks.[1]The New Arab reported that heavy shelling in late November led to its destruction,[2] including, according toMiddle East Eye, a bombing on 29 November.[3] The Palestinian branch ofInternational Council on Monuments and Sites (Icomos) reported the archives completely destroyed.[4] Images were released byBirzeit University and local press on social media, showing the vast majority of flammable material reduced to ashes.[3] Khalil Sayegh, a Palestinian analyst, related the destruction to the 1982 theft of material relating to thePalestine Liberation Organization (PLO) from thePalestinian Research Centre in Beirut.[2]

Gaza Municipality said that the bombing caused a major fire in the Municipality headquarters, according to thePalestinian Information Center.[5][better source needed]

Responses by international archivist and history associations

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TheInternational Council on Archives put out a statement condemning "all actors in the region" drawing onThe Universal Declaration on Archives.[6] TheOral History Society, said it would "do its best to support the recording and remembering of that history when the rebuilding of Gaza can begin".[7] Other statements were shared by theAssociation of Canadian Archivists,[8] amongst others.

Efforts to record and archive remaining digitized archives involve the online repository Palestinian Nexus.[9]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abc"الجزيرة ترصد آثار تدمير الاحتلال مبنى الأرشيف المركزي في غزة".الجزيرة نت (in Arabic). Retrieved12 January 2024.
  2. ^abcBajec, Alessandra (18 December 2023)."How Israel's war is erasing Gaza's history and culture".The New Arab. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  3. ^ab"Israel-Palestine war: Israeli forces destroy central archive of Gaza city".Middle East Eye. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  4. ^"Gaza City archives among heritage sites destroyed in Israel-Hamas war".The Art Newspaper – International art news and events. 22 December 2023. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  5. ^"Gaza Municipality: Israel's bombing of Central Archive destroys thousands of historical documents".The Palestinian Information Center. 29 November 2023. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  6. ^"Statement of the International Council on Archives on the Destruction of the Central Archives of the Municipality of Gaza | International Council on Archives".www.ica.org. 9 February 2023. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  7. ^"Oral History Society (UK) statement on the destruction of libraries and archives in Gaza during the current conflict – Oral History Society". 12 December 2023. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  8. ^"Association of Canadian Archivists Statement on Israeli-Palestinian Conflict | Announcements".connect.archivists.org. Retrieved12 January 2024.
  9. ^"How digital archives are preserving Palestinian history amid Israel's bombardment of Gaza".Arab News. 9 January 2024. Retrieved12 January 2024.

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