• Communist guerrilla organizations(5 C, 9 P)
• Military wings of communist parties(11 C, 40 P)

*

• Defunct communist militant groups(22 C, 97 P)

D

• Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine(2 C, 15 P)

F

• FRELIMO(1 C, 5 P)
• Front de libération du Québec(2 C, 11 P)

G

• Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity(1 C, 6 P)

I

• International Freedom Battalion(16 P)
• Irish National Liberation Army(3 C, 9 P)

J

• Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna(5 C, 16 P)

K

• Kurdistan Workers' Party(2 C, 14 P)

M

• Military organizations associated with the Chinese Communist Party(6 C, 5 P)
• MPLA(2 C, 14 P, 1 F)

N

• National Democratic Front of the Philippines(1 C, 8 P)
• Naxalite groups(2 C, 37 P)

P

• Peoples' United Revolutionary Movement(2 C, 11 P)
• Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine(2 C, 24 P, 2 F)

R

• Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia(2 C, 39 P)
• Revolutionary People's Liberation Party/Front(2 C, 8 P)

S

• Shining Path(3 C, 35 P)

A

• Action Directe
• Afghanistan Liberation Organization
• Armed Peasant Association

B

• Balochistan Liberation Front
• Communist Party of Bhutan (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist)
• Bhutan Tiger Force
• Biplobi Communist Party
• Bolivarian Forces of Liberation

C

• Combat Organization of Anarcho-Communists
• Communist (Maoist) Party of Afghanistan
• Communist Action Organization in Lebanon
• Communist Labour Party of Turkey/Leninist
• Communist Party of Burma
• Communist Party of Colombia (Marxist–Leninist)
• Communist Party of Ecuador – Red Sun
• Communist Party of El Salvador
• Communist Party of Iran
• Communist Party of Iran (Marxist–Leninist–Maoist)
• Communist Party of the Philippines
• Communist Party of Turkey/Marxist–Leninist (Maoist Party Centre)
• Congolese National Liberation Front

G

• Ganotantrik Biplobi Jote
• Gono Mukti Fouz

I

• Irish National Liberation Army

J

• Japan Revolutionary Communist League (Revolutionary Marxist Faction)

K

• Kabataang Makabayan
• Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup
• Karenni National People's Liberation Front
• Komala of the Toilers of Kurdistan
• Komala Party of Iranian Kurdistan – Reunification Faction
• Komalah (CPI)

M

• Maoist Bolshevik Reorganisation Movement of the Purba Banglar Sarbahara Party
• Maoist Communist Party (Turkey)
• Martyr Nubar Ozanyan Brigade
• Marxist–Leninist Armed Propaganda Unit
• Marxist–Leninist Communist Party (Turkey)
• Marxist–Leninist Party (Communist Reconstruction)
• Marxist–Leninist Party of the Philippines
• May 19th Communist Organization
• Militarized Communist Party of Peru
• Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army

N

• National Liberation Army (Colombia)
• National Socialist Council of Nagaland
• New Biplobi Communist Party
• New People's Army

O

• Oriental Revolutionary Movement

P

• Palestinian People's Party
• Paraguayan People's Army
• People's Revolutionary Front (Marxist−Leninist−Maoist)
• Philippine Marxist–Leninist Party
• Popular Liberation Army
• Popular Revolutionary Army
• Proletarian Party of East Bengal
• Purbo Banglar Communist Party

R

• Revolutionary Communard Party
• Revolutionary Communist League, National Committee
• Revolutionary Communist Party (Brazil)
• Revolutionary People's Liberation Party/Front
• Revolutionary Struggle
• Revolutionary Union for Internationalist Solidarity
• Revolutionary Workers Party – Mindanao
• Revolutionary Workers' Party (Philippines)

S

• Shining Path (Huallaga faction)
• Shining Path (Mantaro faction)
• Shining Path (Pro-Seguir)
• Syrian Resistance

T

• Tupamaro (Venezuela)

U

• Union of Revolutionary Communists of Turkey
• United Freedom Forces

W

• Worker-communist Party of Iran – Hekmatist