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Casablanca–Rabat expressway

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Expressway in Morocco
A1 motorway shield}}
A1 motorway
A1 Rabat-Casa tollstation.jpg
Route information
Length86 km (53 mi)
Existed1975–present
HistoryConstruction paused for 7 years in 1980s; Completed in 1991
Major junctions
North endRabat Ringroad[1]
Major intersectionsA5,A2,A3
South endCasablanca
Location
CountryMorocco
Highway system

TheCasablanca–Rabat expressway, designated A1, was the firstexpressway to be built inMorocco, with construction starting in the 1970s. It was only completed in 1986 after a 7-year halt.

It was originally free of charge, but a toll station was erected atBouznika in 1993 as part of a new strategy in Moroccan expressway construction. Traffic betweenCasablanca andMohammedia west, as well as fromRabat toAïn Atiq travel free of charge.

In December 2012 the operator of the road,ADM widened the road to2 X 3 lanes.[2] Work was started in 2009. Estimated costs for this 58 km long project are 800 Million Dirham. Main reason for expansion is the expected traffic growth, which is calculated at 55-79% between 2010 and 2020, depending on the stretch of road[3][4]
Toll revenues for theCasablanca–Rabat expressway are the highest in the country, generating 306 milliondirhams in 2007 (252 million in 2006), nearly a third of all toll-revenues in Morocco.[5]

The route starts at the centre ofCasablanca, and then joins the Casablanca bypass at the junction just before the west Mohammedia interchange. It continues past the east interchange serving Mohammedia before reaching the toll station at Bouznika. After passingSkhirat and Aïn Atiq the road reachesTemara on the outskirts of Rabat. Traffic going toFes andTangier then exit atHay Riad to converge onto the non-expressway Rabat bypass. The motorway regulations end just before the entrance to the city at the Prince Moulay Abdellah sports complex.

In 2016 theRabat Ringroad was completed and then the road is start/end at this junction.

Originally the motorway regulations also applied to the section west of Aïn Harrouda, through the Casablanca metropolitan area as far as Hay Hassani. These were removed in 1995 an 80 km/hspeed limit was imposed on this section.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Note: Connection to the Rabat Ringroad was completed in 2016
  2. ^Les travaux d’élargissement à 3 voies de l’autoroute Casablanca – Rabat sont achevé conformément au planning prévuArchived 2013-05-18 at theWayback Machine(in French)
  3. ^Details fromADM Project pageArchived 2008-06-12 at theWayback Machine, visited 1 August 2008
  4. ^Updated projectpageWidening A3 to 2x3 lanesArchived 2012-03-29 at theWayback Machine, (French), visited 17 March 2012
  5. ^Main financial figuresArchived 2010-04-13 at theWayback Machine ofADM website, visited 22 August 2008

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