Carteret County, North Carolina | |
|---|---|
 Carteret County Courthouse | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Location within the U.S. state ofNorth Carolina | |
 North Carolina's location within theU.S. | |
| Coordinates:34°52′N76°32′W / 34.86°N 76.54°W /34.86; -76.54 | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  North Carolina |
| Founded | 1722 |
| Named after | Sir George Carteret |
| Seat | Beaufort |
| Largest community | Morehead City |
| Government | |
| • County Manager | Sharon Griffin |
| Area | |
• Total | 1,330.41 sq mi (3,445.7 km2) |
| • Land | 507.60 sq mi (1,314.7 km2) |
| • Water | 822.81 sq mi (2,131.1 km2) 61.85% |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 67,686 |
• Estimate (2024) | 70,259 |
| • Density | 133.35/sq mi (51.49/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Congressional district | 3rd |
| Website | www |
Carteret County (/ˌkɑːr.təˈrɛt/KAR-tuh-RET or/ˌkɑːr.tɜːrˈɛt/KAR-tur-ET)[1][2] is acounty located in theU.S. state ofNorth Carolina. As of the2020 census, the population was 67,686.[3] Itscounty seat isBeaufort.[4] The county was created in 1722 as Carteret Precinct and gained county status in 1739.[5] It was named forSir George Carteret, one of the 17th centuryEnglishLords Proprietor, or for his descendant and heirJohn Carteret, 2nd Earl Granville.
Carteret County comprises theMorehead City, NCMicropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in theNew Bern-Morehead City, NC Combined Statistical Area. Most of the county is part of theCrystal Coast.
The first male of English parents born in the current area of North Carolina was John Fulford. He was born in 1629 in what is now Carteret County. He settled in this area and died in 1729. An article dated September 18, 1893, inThe New Bern Daily Journal, identified Fulford's grave in a cemetery outside the county seat ofBeaufort, in an area called the Straits. It was described as "bricked up with English brick." In 1971 a survey by the Carteret County Historical Society found such a grave in the Fulford Cemetery off Piper Lane inGloucester. The unmarked, bricked-up grave matching this description survives today.[6]
One of the more prominent families from Carteret County was the Dennis family. William Dennis Sr. (b.1720 - d.1800) was an extremely colorful landowner, Revolutionary War officer, and defender of the county. In 1747, he assisted with the successful defense of the county during theWar of Jenkins' Ear (fighting against Spanish pirates). During theRevolutionary War he served as a 2nd Major in theCarteret County Regiment of the North Carolina militia. In 1782, he fought alongside Lieutenant Colonel John Easton to drive the British from Carteret County. Dennis once owned the Hammock House, which became well known as the house owned by the pirate Blackbeard. His son, William Dennis Junior was a captain in the8th North Carolina Regiment (1777-1778), was present at Valley Forge and also fought in the Carteret County Regiment (1781-1782). In the1790 U.S. census, Dennis was one of the largest land owners in the county. Branches of the Dennis family include the Bells, Watsons and Pelletiers, many of whom continued to live in the area for many years. In a typical pattern of following the availability of new lands in the Deep South, some branches of this family later migrated to Mississippi and Texas in the 19th century.[7][8]
In 2024,real estate developers inCedar Point disturbed the site of an ancient Native American settlement. The discovery led to controversy over the continuance of the housing development and calls for new regulations to protect historical sites. Severalstate lawmakers pushed for construction to resume, with onelegislator receiving campaign contributions from the project's developers in 2022.[9]
According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,330.41 square miles (3,445.7 km2), of which 507.60 square miles (1,314.7 km2) is land and 822.81 square miles (2,131.1 km2) (61.85%) is water.[10] It is the third-largest county in North Carolina by total area.
Outstanding water sources and protected areas:[14][15][16]
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1790 | 3,734 | — | |
| 1800 | 4,399 | 17.8% | |
| 1810 | 4,823 | 9.6% | |
| 1820 | 5,609 | 16.3% | |
| 1830 | 6,597 | 17.6% | |
| 1840 | 6,591 | −0.1% | |
| 1850 | 6,939 | 5.3% | |
| 1860 | 8,186 | 18.0% | |
| 1870 | 9,010 | 10.1% | |
| 1880 | 9,784 | 8.6% | |
| 1890 | 10,825 | 10.6% | |
| 1900 | 11,811 | 9.1% | |
| 1910 | 13,776 | 16.6% | |
| 1920 | 15,384 | 11.7% | |
| 1930 | 16,900 | 9.9% | |
| 1940 | 18,284 | 8.2% | |
| 1950 | 23,059 | 26.1% | |
| 1960 | 30,940 | 34.2% | |
| 1970 | 31,603 | 2.1% | |
| 1980 | 41,092 | 30.0% | |
| 1990 | 52,556 | 27.9% | |
| 2000 | 59,383 | 13.0% | |
| 2010 | 66,469 | 11.9% | |
| 2020 | 67,686 | 1.8% | |
| 2024 (est.) | 70,259 | [31] | 3.8% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[32] 1790–1960[33] 1900–1990[34] 1990–2000[35] 2010[36] 2020[3] | |||
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (non-Hispanic) | 57,538 | 85.01% |
| Black or African American (non-Hispanic) | 3,208 | 4.74% |
| Native American | 252 | 0.37% |
| Asian | 584 | 0.86% |
| Pacific Islander | 63 | 0.09% |
| Other/Mixed | 2,922 | 4.32% |
| Hispanic orLatino | 3,119 | 4.61% |
As of the2020 census, there were 67,686 people, 28,962 households, and 18,292 families residing in the county.
At the2000 census,[38] there were 59,383 people, 25,204 households, and 17,365 families residing in the county. Thepopulation density was 114 people per square mile (44 people/km2). There were 40,947 housing units at an average density of 79 units per square mile (31 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 90.28%White, 6.99%Black orAfrican American, 0.54%Asian, 0.43%Native American, 0.06%Pacific Islander, 0.60% fromother races, and 1.09% from two or more races. 1.74% of the population wereHispanic orLatino of any race.
There were 25,204 households, out of which 26.50% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.00% weremarried couples living together, 9.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.10% were non-families. 26.10% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 2.76.
In the county, the population was spread out, with 20.70% under the age of 18, 6.40% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 28.40% from 45 to 64, and 17.20% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 96 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94 males.
The median income for a household in Carteret County in 2009 was $49,711, and the median income for a family was $45,499. Males had a median income of $31,365 versus $22,126 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $21,260. About 8.00% of families and 10.70% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 15.40% of those under age 18 and 9.40% of those age 65 or over.
Carteret County is a member of the regionalEastern Carolina Council of Governments. It includes 16 ofNorth Carolina's townships.
Carteret County operates under acouncil–manager form of government. The county manager is Sharon Griffin.[39]
A voting machine malfunction in the county resulted in theloss of 4,438 ballots cast during early voting for the November 2, 2004, general election.[40] Since the number of lost ballots exceeded the lead held (bySteve Troxler overBritt Cobb) in the statewide race foragriculture commissioner, the State Board of Elections decided to hold a special election on January 11, 2005, open only to the 18,500 voters in the county who either failed to vote or whose votes were lost.[41][42] Both candidates filed legal challenges contesting the format of the new election.[43] On February 4, 2005, Cobb conceded the race.[44]
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 1912 | 218 | 11.43% | 1,153 | 60.43% | 537 | 28.14% |
| 1916 | 1,246 | 51.68% | 1,165 | 48.32% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1920 | 2,315 | 52.79% | 2,070 | 47.21% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1924 | 1,854 | 44.89% | 2,261 | 54.75% | 15 | 0.36% |
| 1928 | 3,133 | 60.51% | 2,045 | 39.49% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1932 | 1,765 | 33.46% | 3,455 | 65.50% | 55 | 1.04% |
| 1936 | 1,889 | 33.32% | 3,780 | 66.68% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1940 | 1,789 | 31.47% | 3,896 | 68.53% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1944 | 1,566 | 30.98% | 3,489 | 69.02% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1948 | 1,520 | 29.46% | 3,491 | 67.66% | 149 | 2.89% |
| 1952 | 2,967 | 40.94% | 4,280 | 59.06% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1956 | 3,804 | 49.54% | 3,875 | 50.46% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1960 | 4,493 | 46.05% | 5,264 | 53.95% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1964 | 4,289 | 40.77% | 6,231 | 59.23% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1968 | 4,593 | 40.23% | 3,762 | 32.95% | 3,061 | 26.81% |
| 1972 | 8,463 | 74.14% | 2,805 | 24.57% | 147 | 1.29% |
| 1976 | 5,786 | 44.72% | 7,080 | 54.72% | 73 | 0.56% |
| 1980 | 7,733 | 52.37% | 6,485 | 43.92% | 549 | 3.72% |
| 1984 | 11,637 | 66.28% | 5,882 | 33.50% | 38 | 0.22% |
| 1988 | 11,076 | 61.55% | 6,859 | 38.12% | 59 | 0.33% |
| 1992 | 10,334 | 47.36% | 8,028 | 36.79% | 3,457 | 15.84% |
| 1996 | 11,721 | 56.15% | 7,566 | 36.24% | 1,589 | 7.61% |
| 2000 | 17,381 | 65.69% | 8,839 | 33.40% | 241 | 0.91% |
| 2004 | 17,716 | 69.27% | 7,732 | 30.23% | 127 | 0.50% |
| 2008 | 23,131 | 66.86% | 11,130 | 32.17% | 336 | 0.97% |
| 2012 | 24,775 | 69.76% | 10,301 | 29.00% | 441 | 1.24% |
| 2016 | 26,569 | 70.32% | 9,939 | 26.31% | 1,273 | 3.37% |
| 2020 | 30,028 | 70.33% | 12,093 | 28.32% | 574 | 1.34% |
| 2024 | 32,508 | 70.95% | 12,813 | 27.97% | 496 | 1.08% |
The county is served by theCarteret County Public Schools. Carteret County Public Schools has 16 schools ranging frompre-kindergarten totwelfth grade. Those 16 schools are separated into threehigh schools, fourmiddle schools, and nineelementary schools.[46]
In addition the county is home to a publiccharter school and threeprivate schools:
TheCarteret County News-Times is a community newspaper based inMorehead City that serves Carteret County and nearby areas.[51] Its predecessors wereThe Beaufort News, a newspaper founded in 1912, and theTwin City Daily Times, a newspaper founded in 1936.[52] The Phillips family purchased and merged the two newspapers together to formCarteret County News-Times.[53] TheCarteret County News-Times's earliest printing was on May 18, 1948.[51] Beginning in 1981, the newspaper has published three editions a week: Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday.[51] According to the 2010 bookNorth Carolina's Central Coast and New Bern, the newspaper is "a good source of information for vacationers who want to know the schedules of tours, festivals, kids' programs, seminars, exhibits and events of all types within the county and the surrounding area".[54]
Marine Corps Auxiliary Landing Field Bogue is located in the western section of Carteret County along Bogue Sound. It comprises an 875 acres (3.54 km2) landing field located on Bogue Sound that serves as the Marine Corps’ only East Coast site for Field Carrier Landing Practice (FCLP).[55]
Marine Corps Outlying Field Atlantic is a training field in Atlantic. The USMC manages the Navy's Dumpling Creek Transmission Station in Merrimon. BT-11 Piney Island inDavis[56] and Cat Island in Bogue Sound are former Marine Corps bombing ranges.[57]
The Marine Corps also has a facility in Beaufort, at the southern tip of Radio Island[58] (between the NC State Port in Morehead City, and the marine science laboratories on Pivers Island in Beaufort). It is military property, but is only manned during military port operations.
The US Navy has a Port Control Office and the US Army has a Reserve Center, both in the eastern part of Morehead City. The NC National Guard has an Armory in Morehead City.
The US Coast Guard operates a Sector Office atFort Macon, as well as a USCG Station atEmerald Isle andMorehead City.
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Geographic data related toCarteret County, North Carolina atOpenStreetMapPlaces adjacent to Carteret County, North Carolina | ||||||||||||||||
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Municipalities and communities ofCarteret County, North Carolina,United States | ||
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