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Carl Zoll

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American football player (1899–1973)

American football player
Carl Zoll
Black and white newspaper photo of Zoll standing shirtless
Personal information
Born:January 29, 1899
Howard, Wisconsin, U.S.
Died:October 19, 1973(1973-10-19) (aged 74)
Green Bay, Wisconsin, U.S.
Height:5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)
Weight:215 lb (98 kg)
Career information
High school:Green Bay (WI) West
College:none
Position:Guard
Career history
Career NFL statistics
Games played:1
Stats atPro Football Reference

Carl Francis Zoll (January 29, 1899 – October 19, 1973) was an Americanwrestler and professionalfootballguard. One of three brothers who were active inGreen Bay, Wisconsin, sports, he attendedGreen Bay West High School and then became a prominent wrestler in the region. He was undefeated from the start of his career in 1917 until 1919, while also holding theWisconsinheavyweight title from 1917 until 1921. He fought many prominent wrestlers in his career, including several world champions, and unsuccessfully contended for theWorld Light Heavyweight Championship in 1920.

Zoll also played football; he was a member of theGreen Bay Packers in their inaugural1919 season. He stayed with the team until 1922 as they entered theNational Football League (NFL). Similar to his two brothersMartin andDick, Zoll only played in one NFL game for the Packers. After his career, he coached at a localYMCA and ran his family'sstone cutting business. Zoll died in 1973 at the age of 74.

Early life

[edit]

Carl Francis Zoll was born on January 29, 1899, inHoward, Wisconsin.[1][2] He was one of seven children and had two brothers who were active in local sports –Dick andMartin.[1] His father was astonecutter and Zoll lifted tombstones as a youth, which helped him garner a reputation for his strength.[3] Zoll attendedGreen Bay West High School and later served inWorld War I.[1][2]

Professional career

[edit]

Wrestling

[edit]

Zoll often competed inwrestling when carnivals were in theGreen Bay-area.[3] SportswriterRed Smith noted:

Whenever a carnival hit town and thespieler called for a volunteer to wrestle the champion, one fall to a finish, the bucks who hung out in Bobby Lynch's Billiard Academy would urge, "go on, Carl, go on," and set up a chant until Carl, with a bashful grin, would step forward. It is not recalled that Carl ever won a match, but he was never disgraced. Again and again he would have the champion in extremis, grunting, gasping and writhing on the brink of defeat, and at last when Carl's shoulders touched the mat, the champion was invariably gracious. "And I wanna say," he would tell the crowd, clutching his adversary's paw, "that I never met a better man than your own Carl Zoll right here in Green Bay."[3]

Undefeated streak

[edit]

Zoll began wrestling competitively in Green Bay in 1917 and at the time weighed 180 pounds (82 kg).[4] TheGreen Bay Press-Gazette described him as showing excellent speed despite his large size.[4] Trained by Tom Condon,[5] he was classified as aheavyweight and was quickly considered among the top wrestlers at his weight in the area.[6][7] In April 1917, he challenged Barney McMillan, theWisconsin state champion, and defeated him in5+12 minutes, thus claiming the state heavyweight title.[5][8] He was undefeated early in his career and was considered the "pride of Green Bay" by thePress Gazette.[9][10] His brother, Martin, sometimes competed in events featuring Zoll as well.[11] Carl tied in a match in April 1918,[12] and then towards the end of the month, he defeated Roy Anderson after coming from behind in whatGeorge Whitney Calhoun described as having "more thrillers than any other sport seen in this neck of the woods for a long time".[13]

Zoll weighed 197 pounds (89 kg) by October 1918.[14] He started training every day in November for his match against "Strangler" Hill, the "carnival champion" ofDavenport, Iowa.[15][16] To prepare for the fight, he worked in shipyards drivingrivets.[16] He defeated Hill, remaining undefeated, in what thePress-Gazette described as one of the best matches ever to have taken place in Green Bay.[17] In December, he again fought Roy Anderson, who had previously been the only person ever to knock Zoll down,[18] and defeated him; Anderson later declared Zoll to be the best wrestler he ever competed against.[19]

Later career

[edit]
Newspaper clipping showing the headline "Zoll Meets First Defeat of Career in Exciting Bout"
A newspaper headline from theGreen Bay Press-Gazette article discussing Zoll's first loss in wrestling in 1919.

In January 1919, Zoll defeated "Cyclone" Burns in an hour-long fight that reportedly featured the largest attendance for a bout in Green Bay history, which allowed him to schedule a later fight againstDoc Roller.[20][21] Later that month, he battled to a draw againstElmer Saunders, as the match was ended after the mat they fought on tore, making it impossible to continue.[22] He fought against Saunders in February and was defeated for the first time in his career.[23] In April, he lost a second time, being defeated by future world championEd Lewis in a bout that lasted half an hour.[24] Later, he was trained by former world middleweight championJim Barnes and defeated the champion ofAppleton, George Gloudemans, in July, which was the third time he had defeated Gloudemans in his career.[25][26]

Zoll opened the fall 1919 season with a victory over "Strangler" Hill in September 1919.[27] By November, he claimed to have a record of 46–1 and was dubbed the "Wisconsin Wonder" by his manager, Tom Condon, who declared Zoll to be a future world champion.[28] TheToronto Star Weekly highlighted Zoll's willingness to compete against any challenger and in any location.[28] In December, he fought a rematch against Elmer Saunders, which was declared a draw after neither competitor had fallen after nearly3+12 hours of competing.[29]

Zoll was noted in theBeaver Dam Argus to be "unquestionably one of the best light heavyweights in the country" in February 1920.[30] He competed againstToney Barnardi, considered the "Italian champion of the world", and battled to a draw in March 1920.[31][32] In April, he was defeated in a majorupset by Young Romanoff.[33][34] Afterwards, Zoll moved his headquarters toChicago, Illinois, and changed his manager to Ed White.[35] According to theDes Moines Tribune, he was known by the nickname "Flying Dutchman" for "his speed and the way he sails in after his opponents when in action".[35] He challengedHelmer Myre for theWorld Light Heavyweight Championship in August 1920 but was defeated.[36]

The Post-Crescent noted that by January 1921, Zoll had fought many of the best wrestlers in the U.S. and won most of his fights.[37] However, later that month he lost in 47 minutes to "Strangler" Hill.[38] Against Hill, Zoll fell once and then had to forfeit due to an injury he suffered.[38] With his loss to Hill, Zoll also lost his title as Wisconsin champion.[38] Three months later, he competed at an annual event held by theUnited Spanish War Veterans and defeated Beno, aHindu wrestler.[39] However, after his loss to Hill, Zoll lost more matches andThe Post-Crescent said his name became closely linked with losing.[40] He began competing under thering name Carl Anderson and faced off againstWladek Zbyszko, whose brother was a world champion, but was defeated in December 1921.[41]

Zoll continued wrestling in 1922 and 1923, including facing off against heavyweight championJim Londos in March 1923, a match that he lost.[42][43] After being out of training for an extended period, he returned in February 1925 and foughtNazzareno Pogi, the Italian heavyweight champion, but was defeated.[44][45] Later that year, he began serving as a wrestling coach at the Green BayYMCA.[46] He continued to compete occasionally up to 1926.[47]

ThePress-Gazette reported that when Zoll had fought world champion Lewis, the latter extolled Zoll's future in wrestling.[48] However, thePress-Gazette noted that even though Zoll still had a passion for and desire to wrestle, he was expecting to marry shortly and had other responsibilities related to his stone cutting business.[48]

Football

[edit]
Black and white photo of the 1919 Packers in their uniforms
The1919 Green Bay Packers, featuring Carl Zoll (fifth from the right) and his brotherMartin (fourth from the left), went 10–1 during their inaugural season.

After high school, Zoll started playing with asemi-professional team in Green Bay in 1918, which had gone undefeated by the start of November.[49] Zoll and teammateNate Abrams left the team in November to join theUnited States Army.[50] Upon his return from the Army, Zoll joined the newly-formedGreen Bay Packers in 1919, training with the team in the evenings after his morning wrestling practices.[51] He was the heaviest player for the Packers in their inaugural season, weighing 215 pounds (98 kg) despite standing at only 5 feet 9 inches (1.75 m).[52] The1919 Packers won their first 10 games before a loss to theBeloit Fairies in the season-finale by a score of 6–0.[53] He remained with the Packers in 1920, although he was injured for a time and noted to thePress-Gazette that football had more ferocity compared to wrestling.[54] The 1920 Packers compiled a record of10–1–1.[55] He returned to the team in 1921, as they became members of theAmerican Professional Football Association (APFA), although he did not appear in any APFA games that season.[2][56] Zoll remained with the Packers in 1922, as the APFA was renamed to the National Football League (NFL). That season, he played in one game as a backup, in what ended up being his sole appearance in the NFL.[57]

Zoll played football with his brother, Martin, twice: with the Packers and later in 1924 with a team inDe Pere, Wisconsin.[56][58] Each of the three Zoll brothers played only one game for the Packers in the NFL.[57][59][60]

Later life and death

[edit]

ThePress-Gazette noted in 1969 that when in tight parking spaces, Zoll would lift out hisFord Model T with relative ease: "Old timers still chuckle over his trick ... in fact, they used to hem him in deliberately to watch him do it."[61] After his career, Zoll continued coaching wrestling at the local YMCA and also served as a referee.[48][62] He also maintained the operation of his family's stone cutting business.[63] In 1949, he was elected the first vice president of thePackers Alumni Association, which was created by former players to advocate for past and current players.[64] He was a member of theElks Lodge, serving on the board of trustees, and a member of the Southside Civic Association.[1] He was married to Pearl Zoll, who predeceased him by two years.[63] Zoll died on October 19, 1973, in Green Bay, at the age of 74.[63]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcd"Carl F. Zoll".Green Bay Press-Gazette. October 19, 1973. p. 19 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  2. ^abc"Carl Zoll Stats".Pro Football Archives. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2025.
  3. ^abcSmith, Red (March 30, 1980)."Sports of The Times: Champions Under Canvas".The New York Times. p. S3.ProQuest 121359621 – viaProQuest.
  4. ^ab"Everything Ready For Revival Here Of Mat Contests".Green Bay Press-Gazette. March 19, 1917. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  5. ^ab"Zoll And Arance Both Winners In Straight Falls".Green Bay Press-Gazette. April 24, 1917. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  6. ^Israel, A. H. (March 31, 1917)."Heavy Grapplers Are Scarce Here".Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. 14 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  7. ^Israel, A. H. (March 9, 1917)."Wrestling Lid To Be Boosted With Matches March 19".Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. 13 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  8. ^Israel, A. H. (April 18, 1917)."Zoll Matched To Meet M'Millan In State Title Bout".Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  9. ^Calhoun, George Whitney (March 12, 1918)."Bay Wrestlers In Double Wins Over Appleton Huskies".Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. 11 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  10. ^"Wrestling Bouts Draw Fair Crowd At Bijou Theater".Green Bay Press-Gazette. April 30, 1918. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  11. ^"Local Grapplers Will Exhibit At Gillett Festival".Green Bay Press-Gazette. August 20, 1919. p. 12 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  12. ^"Untitled".Green Bay Press-Gazette. April 22, 1918. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  13. ^Calhoun, George Whitney (May 1, 1918)."Cal's Comment".Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. 9 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  14. ^"Next Week's Mat Bouts Attracting Lots Of Interest".Green Bay Press-Gazette. October 14, 1918. p. 6 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  15. ^""Strangler" Hill To Joust Zoll In Mat Bout Tonight".Green Bay Press-Gazette. November 25, 1918. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  16. ^ab"Zoll Works Hard For Battle With "Strangler" Hill".Green Bay Press-Gazette. November 19, 1918. p. 3 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  17. ^"Carl Zoll Scores Win In Bout With "Strangler" Hill".Green Bay Press-Gazette. November 26, 1918. p. 3 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  18. ^"Roy Anderson To Joust Carl Zoll On Monday Night".Green Bay Press-Gazette. December 10, 1918. p. 5 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  19. ^"Carl Zoll Beats Roy Anderson In Wrestling Match".Green Bay Press-Gazette. December 17, 1918. p. 3 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  20. ^"Zoll Victor Over Cyclone Burns On Turner Hall Mat".Green Bay Press-Gazette. January 10, 1919. p. 5 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  21. ^"Appleton Fans To See Big Mat Show".The Post-Crescent. January 7, 1919. p. 3 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  22. ^Schneider, Val (February 6, 1919)."Looking 'Em Over".Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. 5 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  23. ^"Zoll Meets First Defeat Of Career In Exciting Bout".Green Bay Press-Gazette. February 19, 1919. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  24. ^"Lewis Exhibits Wares To Large Crowd Saturday".Green Bay Press-Gazette. April 21, 1919. p. 5 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  25. ^"Carl Zoll Will Wrestle College City Mat Champ".Green Bay Press-Gazette. July 12, 1919. p. 9 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  26. ^"Zoll Wins Wrestling Bout From Gloudemans".The Post-Crescent. July 16, 1919. p. 3 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  27. ^"Carl Zoll Again Scores Win Over "Strangler" Hill".Green Bay Press-Gazette. September 24, 1919. p. 5 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  28. ^abMarsh, Lou E. (November 22, 1919)."Untitled".Toronto Star Weekly. p. 35 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  29. ^"Zoll And Sanders Grapple To Draw Here Last Night".Green Bay Press-Gazette. December 24, 1919. p. 9 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  30. ^"Championship At Stake".Beaver Dam Argus. February 12, 1920. p. 1 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  31. ^"Cutler Wins From Claphaam In Main Bout Last Night".Green Bay Press-Gazette. March 17, 1920. p. 9 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  32. ^"Jack Linow May Spring Surprise On Cutler Here".Green Bay Press-Gazette. March 15, 1920. p. 9 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  33. ^"Zoll Loses Twice To Gary, Ind. Grappler".The Post-Crescent. April 21, 1920. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  34. ^"Zoll Will Meet Fred Edwards At Armory April 26".Green Bay Press-Gazette. April 22, 1920. p. 12 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  35. ^ab"Carl Zoll After Mat Bout With Light Heavies".Des Moines Tribune. July 23, 1920. p. 15 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  36. ^"Helmer Myre Retains His Wrestling Honors".The Times-Enterprise. August 4, 1920. p. 6 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  37. ^"Zoll Has Made Splendid Record On Wrestling Mat".The Post-Crescent. January 8, 1921. p. 7 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  38. ^abc"Big Crowd Sees Hill Win Fall From Carl Zoll".The Post-Crescent. January 14, 1921. p. 9 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  39. ^"Zoll Has A Time".The Oshkosh Northwestern.Associated Press. April 5, 1921. p. 10 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  40. ^"And Now We Have Carl Zoll Wrestling Under New Name".The Post-Crescent. December 13, 1921. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  41. ^"Zoll's New Name Doesn't Help Him".The Post-Crescent. December 17, 1921. p. 7 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  42. ^"Stage Is Set For Wrestling Match Thursday Evening".Green Bay Press-Gazette. June 12, 1922. p. 11 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  43. ^"Carl Zoll Loses Grappling Clash With Jim Londos".Green Bay Press-Gazette. March 16, 1923. p. 11 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  44. ^"Poggi To Wrestle Linow, Russ Lion, On Monday Night".Green Bay Press-Gazette. February 11, 1925. p. 12 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  45. ^"Pogi Throws Zoll".The Oshkosh Northwestern. February 6, 1925. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  46. ^"Will Coach Wrestling At "Y"".Green Bay Press-Gazette. March 25, 1925. p. 13 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  47. ^"Big Wayne Faces Monagoff; Carl Zoll Meets Plestina; McCarthy to Tackle Gotch".Green Bay Press-Gazette. July 26, 1926. p. 15 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  48. ^abc"Mat Fans Pleased With Bout Between Zoll And Plestina".Green Bay Press-Gazette. July 24, 1926. p. 14 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  49. ^"Menominee Plays Green Bay Eleven Sunday Afternoon".Green Bay Press-Gazette. November 9, 1918. p. 10 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  50. ^"Green Bay Eleven Faces Menominee Sunday Afternoon".Green Bay Press-Gazette. November 8, 1918. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  51. ^"Carl Zoll Uses New Methods For Hill Bout Here".Green Bay Press-Gazette. September 9, 1919. p. 8 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  52. ^Leonhardt, Kris (October 3, 2023)."Green Bay falls in love with football".Wausau Times – viaarchive.today.
  53. ^"1919 Green Bay Packers".Pro Football Archives. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2025.
  54. ^"Around Green Bay".Green Bay Press-Gazette. September 27, 1920. p. 11 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  55. ^"1920 Green Bay Packers".Pro Football Archives. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2025.
  56. ^ab"Joe Hoeffel Will Help Take Charge Of Packers Squad".Green Bay Press-Gazette. August 11, 1921. p. 10 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  57. ^ab"Carl Zoll Stats".Pro Football Reference. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2025.
  58. ^"De Pere City Team To Play West Allis".Green Bay Press-Gazette. October 17, 1924. p. 29 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  59. ^"Martin Zoll Stats".Pro Football Reference. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2025.
  60. ^"Dick Zoll Stats".Pro Football Archives. RetrievedFebruary 21, 2025.
  61. ^Rudolph, Jack (August 16, 1969)."Packers 50 Years Old This Week".Green Bay Press-Gazette. p. 4 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  62. ^"Carl Zoll Plans Wrestling Card".Green Bay Press-Gazette. March 28, 1936. p. 14 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  63. ^abc"Ex-Packer Zoll Dies".Green Bay Press-Gazette. October 19, 1973. p. 16 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
  64. ^Daley, Art (March 8, 1949)."Klaus First Prexy of Packer Alumni Group".Green Bay Press-Gazette – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon
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