1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.
Candes-Saint-Martin (French pronunciation:[kɑ̃dsɛ̃maʁtɛ̃]ⓘ) is acommune in theIndre-et-Loiredepartment, centralFrance. It overlooks the confluence of the Vienne and Loire rivers from a steep hill on the left bank of the Loire, and marks the boundary between the modern departments of Indre-et-Loire to the east, and Maine-et-Loire to the west. It is a member ofLes Plus Beaux Villages de France (The Most Beautiful Villages of France) Association.
The nameCandes is thought to derive from a Gallic word forconfluence, and is found in several other similarly sited towns in the region; the terminationSaint-Martin was formally added in 1949, although it had been in common usage for many years.Evidence of Gallo-Roman occupation was found in 19th century excavations, particularly in the grounds of the Bishop's Palace which crowns the hill.
The village takes its name - and its main claim to fame- from the magnificent church which has succeeded the 4th century monastery whereSt Martin, Bishop of Tours and 'Apostle to the Gauls', died in 397.