 Vikings logo adopted in season 1999 | ||
| Founded | 1994 (as Canberra Kookaburras) re-formed as Vikings 1998 | |
|---|---|---|
| Disbanded | 2020 (competition disbanded) | |
| Location | Canberra, Australia | |
| Region | Australian Capital Territory andSouthernNew South Wales | |
| Ground(s) | Viking Park (Capacity: 10,000) | |
| Captain(s) | Darcy Swain | |
| League(s) | National Rugby Championship | |
| 2019 | Runner-up 2nd placed (regular season) | |
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| Official website | ||
| vikingsrugby | ||
TheCanberra Vikings, formerly theCanberra Kookaburras, was an Australianrugby union football team that competed in theNational Rugby Championship (NRC) until 2019. The team was based atViking Park inWanniassa, and is backed by theTuggeranong Vikings Group as the licence holder, with theBrumbies andUniversity of Canberra as non-financial partners.[1]
The coaching and training programs used by the Brumbies forSuper Rugby are extended to players joining the NRC team from the Brumbies, the localACTRU Premier Division club competition, and theACT and Southern NSW Rugby Union catchment area.
The present NRC team is descended from the ACT representative side known as the Canberra Kookaburras. That name was adopted by the Canberra Kookaburra Rugby Club for theACT Rugby Union's entry into theNSW Premiership in 1995. Ownership of the Kookaburras was transferred to theTuggeranong Vikings RUC for the 1999 season and the team was renamed the Canberra Vikings.
The Vikings played in theQRU Premiership (2001 to 2003, winning three titles),Tooheys New Cup (2004 and 2005) andAustralian Rugby Shield (winning in 2006), before entering theAustralian Rugby Championship (2007). That competition did not continue after the inaugural season and the Canberra Vikings team was disbanded at the end of 2007. After a six-year absence, the team was revived as the University of Canberra Vikings for the national competition relaunch as the NRC in 2014.[2]
The late 19th century was when rugby began to be played in the region around what is nowCanberra.[3]Goulburn Rugby Union Club became a founding member of theSouthern Rugby Union in 1874,[4] andQueanbeyan playedYass in 1878.[5] Teams fromHall and theRoyal Military College, Duntroon played rugby union matches prior to the First World War.[6] TheFederal Capital Territory Rugby Union was established [7] and re-established several times in the 1920s and 30s,[8][9] before theFirst Grade competition was finally started in 1938 with four clubs playing in the inaugural season.[10]
The Territory's representative team hosted theAll Blacks atManuka Oval in the winter of 1938.[11] The Canberra side managed to score a try before the interval and trailed the visitors at half time by 24–5 before the New Zealanders went on to win by 57–5.[11] Coached by Frank O'Rourke, the home team had played its inaugural match only three months earlier.[12][13]
The team's original strip featured an all gold jersey with two green bands.[14] They defeated theHawkesbury College at the Country Carnival earlier in 1938,[15][16] and later that season won against theBathurst side.[17] Three players from the Territory team were selected forNSW Combined Country to play Sydney that year.[16] The Australian Capital Territory team, often referred to simply as "Canberra", grew in stature in the decades following the Second World War.[18] ACT won the Caldwell Cup for the Country Championship for the first time in 1964 and retained it for the following two seasons.[19][20]
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Rugby in Canberra came of age in the 1970s. ACT scored a 17–11 away win overQueensland in 1972,[21] and then had their first win over a national side, defeatingTonga by 17–6 in 1973.[22] In 1975, ACT won promotion for the following season to the top division of theWallaby Trophy, Australia's provincial championship at that time.[23] The triumph was short-lived, however, because the planned tournament for 1976 was officially cancelled.[24][25]
WhenWales toured Australia in 1978, the ACT defeated them in a rousing 21–20 come-from-behind victory.[26] The win over the reigningFive Nations champions showed that ACT could compete against the top tier of rugby players in the world.[26]
The name "Canberra Kookaburras" was used for the ACT representative team from 1989,[27][28] but it was to be a further five years before the Canberra Kookaburra club was officially founded. When the ACT comprehensively beatNew South Wales by 44–28 in 1994,[18][29] an invitation was issued for a Canberra club to play in the expanded 14-teamNSWRU Premiership sponsored byAAMI for the following season.[30]
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TheACT Rugby Union formed the Canberra Kookaburra Rugby Club in August 1994,[31] withTuggeranong Vikings RUC as underwriter.[32] For the 1995 AAMI Cup, the Canberra Kookaburras played their home games atManuka Oval and had to travel to Sydney on most other weekends. The club fielded teams in first grade, reserve grade and colts.[33] The Canberra Kookaburras played in a white and black strip, separated by bands of blue and gold (ACT's traditional colours) around the centre of the jersey.[34] White and black were the colours of the first Canberra team formed in 1927.[35][36]
Canberra's reserve grade team won their grand final in the first season.[37] The first grade team, coached by Geoff Stokes, also made the grand final in their first season but lost toGordon by 24–11 to finish as runner-up in 1995.[38] The advent of theACT Brumbies andSuper 12 in 1996 affected the Kookaburras' playing strength, with only one man from the previous grand final team available for the start of the 1996 season.[39] Canberra were placed fifth in the regular season that year,[40] and lost toRandwick in the elimination final.[41]
The Kookaburras were coached by Kim Thurbon in 1997,[42] and by Ian Snook in 1998.[43] The first grade team did not make the finals in either year.[44][45] Travelling had caused a heavy financial drain on the club by 1998.[46] Ownership of the Canberra Kookaburras was transferred toTuggerannong Vikings RUC in 1998 and the team's name was changed to Canberra Vikings for the 1999 season.[47]
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The Canberra Vikings adopted the red and white colours ofTuggeranong Vikings RUC with black detailing on the jersey and black shorts.[48][49]
Ian Snook was retained as the team's first grade coach after the club's changeover of colours and name to the Canberra Vikings.[43] The NSW Premiership was sponsored as the Citibank MasterCard Cup in 1999, and Canberra just missed out on making the finals.[50] Despite the Vikings playing in the semi-finals in 2000,[51] both Canberra and Newcastle were dropped from the competition for the 2001 season.[52][53] The Vikings then made arrangements to play in Queensland.[54]
The Canberra Vikings played in theQRU's Premiership from 2001 to 2003 and won the grand final each year to take three consecutive titles. Canberra's entry increased the number of clubs from nine to ten and brought an added professionalism to the competition that was sponsored as theXXXX Premiership in 2001.[55] With Terry Burkett as coach,[56] the Vikings finished second in the 18-round regular season behindGPS Old Boys,[57] but comfortably beat theGold Coast Breakers by 32–10 in the grand final to win the Hospitals Cup.[58]
TheQueensland Premier Rugby competition was introduced in 2002,[59] using additional funding from anARU program to strengthen the top tier of Australian clubs in a transition to semi-pro rugby.[60][61] Played in the second half of the season to allowSuper 12 players to compete, the Premier Rugby competition spanned nine rounds followed by a finals series for the Hospitals Cup.[62] For the first half of the season the clubs played for the Welsby Cup, which was won bySunnybank in 2002.[62][63]
Laurie Fisher stepped up from the assistant coaching role the previous season to become the Vikings' head coach and his team took out the double in the 2002 Premier Rugby competition.[64] The Vikings won the minor premiership with an 8–1 season before defeatingEasts Tigers in the grand final, avenging a regular round loss to the Tigers with a 45–3 win.[65][59] Fisher was the head coach again in 2003 when Canberra finished second behindUniversity of Queensland in the minor premiership,[66][67] but his team went on to beat theGold Coast Breakers in the grand final by 29–16 to win their third title in a row.[68]
After nine seasons of Canberra teams playing in interstate competitions, the Vikings' relations with the premier clubs in Sydney and Brisbane had become strained.[69] This was reportedly due to a view that the Vikings were being given the opportunity every week of poaching talented young players and that the team was being run as a shadowACT Brumbies development side.[69] Nevertheless, possibly due to the ARU's intervention, Canberra was granted approval to play in Sydney or Brisbane for 2004.[69] The Vikings took the option closer to home and went to Sydney for their tenth season on the road.[70]
Nick Scrivener was the coach of the Canberra Vikings in theTooheys New Cup for 2004.[70] He led the team to a qualifying final after they had finished fourth in the regular season and won seven matches from twelve.[71] The Vikings lost toSydney University in the qualifier by 44–14.[71] In 2005, the team was coached by John Ross.[72] He also guided the side to seven wins from twelve matches in the regular season, but the Vikings finished sixth that year and did not play in the finals.[73] Canberra was kicked out of the NSW Premiership for a second time ahead of the 2006 season, ostensibly to streamline the Sydney competition and allow theNSWRU to make more room in their calendar for the proposedAustralian Provincial Championship.[74]
The Vikings entered theAustralian Rugby Shield in 2006, playing as the "ACT & Southern NSW Vikings" following the renaming of theACT Rugby Union after its expansion into Southern New South Wales the previous season.[75] The team had two close matches againstNSW Country andPerth Gold during the season, but managed to progress undefeated through the three pool games, semi-final and final to win the competition and take the shield. The Vikings played theMelbourne Axemen in the grand final at Viking Park and never looked back after the third minute when inside centre Josh Staniforth scored the first of the side's five tries for the match in a 36–10 win.
The Canberra Vikings played in theAustralian Rugby Championship, known as the ARC, in 2007.Nick Scrivener returned as coach.[76] The Vikings failed to progress beyond the robin-round stages after just three wins from eight matches; 17–8 againstPerth Spirit, 53–8 over theBallymore Tornadoes and a 29–6 win away againstSydney Fleet. The ARC was terminated at the end of 2007 after only one season of competition, with the Australian Rugby Union citing higher costs than budgeted and further projected financial losses.[77] The Canberra Vikings team was disbanded with the end of the ARC competition.
![[icon]](/mt/?noimg=&dark=on&url=http%3a%2f%2fen.wikipedia.org%2fwiki%2fFile%3aWiki_letter_w_cropped.svg) | This sectionneeds expansion with: Season summaries for 2015–present. You can help byadding to it.(October 2019) |
In late 2013, theARU announced the national competition would be relaunched as theNational Rugby Championship in 2014.[78] The expressions of interest were open to all parties and tenders were finalised in early 2014.[79] A three-way partnership between theBrumbies,Tuggeranong Vikings andUniversity of Canberra was granted a licence for a revived Canberra Vikings team, named as the University of Canberra Vikings.[80][81]
Dan McKellar was appointed as head coach for 2014, and the University of Canberra Vikings (UC Vikings) played their home matches atViking Park.[80] The team finished sixth in the regular season and did not compete in the finals.[82]
Prior to the 2016 NRC season, the Brumbies chief executive, Michael Jones, had suggested that the "Canberra Kookaburras" name might be reinstated. Reverting to the ACT's traditional blue and gold colours was also canvassed, but it was likely that a voting process would be used for any change.[83] A decision was postponed due to financial considerations until 2017,[84] when the plan was revoked after the Vikings Group took sole ownership of the team licence.[1] However, the team adopted a heritage-style blue, gold, black and white jersey for their first game of the season in 2017, coinciding with a Kookaburras team reunion as part of the NRC's heritage round.[85]
         2014–15 |     2017 |     Heritage |     2018–19 |
The Vikings currently play atViking Park.[80] Many rugby union matches have been played at the stadium including two women's tests forAustralia againstNew Zealand.
In the 2007 Australian Rugby Championship, the Canberra Vikings played at two locations;Manuka Oval andCanberra Stadium. Manuka Oval was constructed in 1929 and hosts the annualPrime Minister's XI cricket match, as well as senior club AFL and cricket. Originally Manuka Oval was not just a cricket ground, but was also used for international rugby matches, mainly between a Canberra team and the touring international side. Canberra Stadium (originally Bruce Stadium) was constructed in 1977 and is the home of theACT Brumbies andCanberra Raiders.
The squad for the 2019 NRC season:
| Canberra Vikings squad –NRC 2019 | |
|---|---|
Scrum-half Fly-half Centre Wing Fullback
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| Notes: The initial squad was named in late August.[87] Players joining in subsequent rounds were: | |
 Scrum-halfJoe Powell. |
 Darcy Swain in 2018. |
National Rugby Championship
| Year | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | F | A | +/- | BP | Pts | Play-offs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | 4th | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 221 | 169 | +52 | 2 | 22 | Semi-final loss toFijian Drua by 35–28 |
| 2017 | 1st | 8 | 6 | 0 | 2 | 353 | 186 | +167 | 5 | 29 | Grand final loss toQueensland Country by 42–28 |
| 2016 | 5th | 7 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 254 | 276 | −22 | 3 | 15 | Did not compete |
| 2015 | 2nd | 8 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 375 | 176 | +199 | 7 | 35 | Grand final loss toBrisbane City by 21–10 |
| 2014 | 6th | 8 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 210 | 238 | −28 | 2 | 14 | Did not compete |
Australian Rugby Championship
| Year | Pos | Pld | W | D | L | F | A | +/- | BP | Pts | Play-offs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007 | 6th | 8 | 3 | 0 | 5 | 217 | 191 | +26 | 7 | 19 | Did not compete |
| 2016 University of Canberra Vikings – NRC | |||||||||
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| The squad for the2016 National Rugby Championship season:[93] | |||||||||
Props
Hookers
Locks
| Loose forwards
Scrum-halves
Fly-halves | Centres
Wingers
Fullbacks
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| 2015 University of Canberra Vikings – NRC | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The squad for the2015 National Rugby Championship season:[94][95] | |||||||||
Props Hookers
Locks
| Loose forwards
Scrum-halves
Fly-halves
| Centres Wingers
Fullbacks
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| 2014 University of Canberra Vikings – NRC | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The squad for the2014 National Rugby Championship season:[96] | |||||||||
Props Hookers
Locks
| Loose forwards
Scrum-halves
Fly-halves
| Centres
Wingers
Fullbacks
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| 2007 Canberra Vikings – ARC | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Props
Hookers
Locks | Back row
Halfbacks
Flyhalves | Centres
Wings
Fullbacks
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see also:Sport in Australia |
