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Calotmul Municipality

Coordinates:21°01′08″N88°10′37″W / 21.01889°N 88.17694°W /21.01889; -88.17694
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in the Mexican state of Yucatán
Municipality in Yucatán, Mexico
Calotmul
Municipal Offices of Calotmul, Yucatán
Municipal Offices of Calotmul, Yucatán
Region 5 Noreste #008
Region 5 Noreste #008
Calotmul is located in Mexico
Calotmul
Calotmul
Location of the Municipality in Mexico
Coordinates:21°01′08″N88°10′37″W / 21.01889°N 88.17694°W /21.01889; -88.17694
Country Mexico
StateYucatán
Mexico Ind.1821
Yucatán Est.1824
Government
 • Type 2012–2015[1]
 • Municipal PresidentManuel Jesús Polanco Contreras[2]
Area
 • Total
361.50 km2 (139.58 sq mi)
 [2]
Elevation23 m (75 ft)
Population
 (2010[3])
 • Total
4,095
 • Density11.33/km2 (29.34/sq mi)
 • Demonym
Umanense
Time zoneUTC-6 (Central Standard Time)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (Central Daylight Time)
INEGI Code008
Major AirportMerida (Manuel Crescencio Rejón) International Airport
IATA CodeMID
ICAO CodeMMMD
Municipalities of Yucatán

Calotmul Municipality (Yucatec Maya: "place of two conjoined hills") is amunicipality in theMexicanstate ofYucatán containing 361.50 km2 of land and is located roughly 185 kilometres (115 mi) east of the city ofMérida.[2]

History

[edit]

There is no accurate data on when the town was founded, but during theconquest, it became part of theencomienda system[2] and the first encomendero was Rodrigo Alvarez in 1549.[4] Subsequent encomenderos included Nicolas del Puerto (1665), who was entrusted with 400 indigenous persons; Antonio de la Felguera Castillo (1710), who had charge over 584 natives; and Marco Ayala.[2]

Yucatán declared its independence from the Spanish Crown in 1821, and in 1825 the area was assigned to theTizimín Municipality.[2] In 1988 it was confirmed as head of its own municipality.[5]

Governance

[edit]

The municipal president is elected for a three-year term. The town council has four councilpersons, who serve as Secretary and councilors of markets, parks and gardens, and cemeteries.[6]

Communities

[edit]

The head of the municipality isCalotmul, Yucatán. There are 17 populated areas of the municipality[6] which include Pocobóch, Táhcabo and Yokdzonot Meneses. The significant populations are shown below:[2]

CommunityPopulation
Entire Municipality (2010)4,095[3]
Calotmul2623 in 2005[7]
Pocobóch774 in 2005[8]
Táhcabo412 in 2005[9]

Local festivals

[edit]

Every year from 1 to 8 December the town celebrates a festival in honor of the Immaculate Conception.[2]

Tourist attractions

[edit]
This sectiondoes notcite anysources. Please helpimprove this section byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged andremoved.(November 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
  • Church of Immaculate Conception, built in the seventeenth century
  • Cenote Actun-Dzonot
  • Cenote Azúl
  • Cenote Baal-Kax
  • Cenote Bal-Che
  • Cenote Chacal Has
  • Cenote Chakah

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Alcaldes" (in Spanish). Mérida, Mexico: Buenas Tareas. 23 February 2013. Retrieved7 August 2015.
  2. ^abcdefghi"Municipios de Yucatán »Calotmul" (in Spanish). Retrieved7 August 2015.
  3. ^ab"Mexico In Figures:Calotmul, Yucatán".INEGI (in Spanish and English). Aguascalientes, México: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Geografía (INEGI). Archived fromthe original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved3 August 2015.
  4. ^García Bernal, Manuela Cristina (1978).Población y encomienda en Yucatán bajo los Austrias (in Spanish). Sevilla: Escuela de Estudios Hispano-Americanos. p. 503.ISBN 978-84-00-04399-5. Retrieved1 August 2015.
  5. ^"Estado de Yucatán. División Territorial de 1810 a 1995"(PDF).inegi (in Spanish). Aguascalientes, Mexico: Instituto Nacional de Estadística, Geografía e Informática. 1996. p. 123. Retrieved7 August 2015.
  6. ^ab"Calotmul".inafed (in Spanish). Mérida, Mexico: Enciclopedia de Los Municipios y Delegaciones de México. Archived fromthe original on 4 July 2022. Retrieved7 August 2015.
  7. ^"Calotmul" (in Spanish). PueblosAmerica. 2005. Retrieved7 August 2015.
  8. ^"Pocobóch" (in Spanish). PueblosAmerica. 2005. Retrieved7 August 2015.
  9. ^"Táhcabo" (in Spanish). PueblosAmerica. 2005. Retrieved6 August 2015.
Mérida (capital)
Topics
Metros
Larger cities
Smaller cities
Municipalities
Region 1,Poniente, Yucatán
Region 2:Noroeste, Yucatán
Region 3:Centro, Yucatán
Region 4:Litoral centro, Yucatán
Region 5:Noreste, Yucatán
Region 6:Oriente, Yucatán
Region 7:Sur, Yucatán
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