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Cajamarca Quechua

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Quechua variety of Peru
Cajamarca Quechua
Kashamarka Runashimi
Native toPeru
Native speakers
(30,000 cited 2000)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3qvc
Glottologcaja1238
ELPCajamarca Quechua

Cajamarca Quechua is a variety ofQuechua spoken in the districts ofChetilla,Baños del Inca andCajamarca (Porcón) in thePeruvian province ofCajamarca, along the northwest coast of Peru.

It was never spoken throughout theCajamarca Department, where other indigenous languages likeKulyi,Jivaroan, orMochica were spoken.

Cajamarca Quechua is severely endangered, as hardly any children are now learning it.

Cajamarca Quechua belongs toQuechua II, subgroupCajamarca–Cañaris (Quechua II a, Yunkay) and is closest toLambayeque Quechua, with which it has 94% lexical similarity.[1] Félix Quesada published the first grammar and dictionary in 1976.[2]

Phonology

[edit]

There are three vowels: /a, i, u/[3]

Consonants
BilabialAlveolarAlveolo-palatalRetroflexPalatalVelarUvular
Stopptkq
Affricatevoicelesst͡ʃʈʂ
voicedd͡ʒ
Fricativevoicelesssʃʂx
voicedʐ
Nasalmnɲ
Approximantljw
Flapɾ

References

[edit]
  1. ^abCajamarca Quechua atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Castillo, Félix Quesada (1976).Diccionario quechua, Cajamarca-Cañaris (in Quechua). Ministerio de Educación.
  3. ^"SAPhon – South American Phonological Inventories".linguistics.berkeley.edu. Retrieved2018-07-21.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Félix Quesada C. (1976): Diccionario Quechua de Cajamarca–Cañaris [–Castellano y vice versa]. Ministerio de educación del Perú.
  • Félix Quesada C. (1976): Gramática quechua, Cajamarca-Cañaris. Ministerio de educación del Perú.
  • David Coombs et al. (2003): Rimashun kichwapi: Hablemos en quechua
  • Marco A. Arana Zegarra (2002):Resolución de Conflictos Medioambientales en la Microcuenca del Río Porcón, Cajamarca 1993-2002Archived 2014-11-27 at theWayback Machine. Thesis 2002, Pontífica Universidad Católica del Perú.
  • Ronel Groenewald et al. (2002): Shumaq liyinawan yaĉakushun - Aprendamos con los cuentos bonitos

External links

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Stories in Cajamarca Quechua

[edit]
Quechua I
(Waywash)
Central Quechua
Other Quechua I
Quechua II
(Wampuy)
Northern Peruvian
Northern Quechua
Southern Quechua
Spanish varieties
Indigenous
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Arawakan
Campa
Piro
Upper Amazon
Western
Aymaran
Bora–Witoto
Cahuapanan
Jivaroan
Pano-Tacanan
Panoan
Tacanan
Quechuan
Cajamarca–Cañaris
Central
Lowland
Southern
Tucanoan
Tupian
Yaguan
Zaparoan
Isolates and other
Sign languages
Italics indicateextinct languages
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