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Cairns Region

Coordinates:16°55′24″S145°46′26″E / 16.92333°S 145.77389°E /-16.92333; 145.77389
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Local government area of Queensland, Australia

Local government area in Queensland, Australia
Cairns Region
Location within Queensland, 2013, prior to de-amalgamation of Shire of Douglas
Location withinQueensland, 2013, prior to de-amalgamation ofShire of Douglas
Official logo of Cairns Region
CountryAustralia
StateQueensland
RegionFar North Queensland
Established2008
Council seatCairns City
Government
 • MayorAmy Eden
 • State electorate
 • Federal divisions
Area
 • Total
1,689 km2 (652 sq mi)
Population
 • Total166,943 (2021 census)[1] (38th)
 • Density98.841/km2 (256.00/sq mi)
WebsiteCairns Region
LGAs around Cairns Region
MareebaWujal Wujal

Shire of Douglas
Coral Sea
MareebaCairns RegionYarrabah Aboriginal Shire
TablelandsCassowary CoastCoral Sea

TheCairns Region is alocal government area inFar North Queensland,Queensland, Australia, centred on the regional city ofCairns. It was established in 2008 by the amalgamation of theCity of Cairns and the Shire ofDouglas. However, following public protest and a referendum in 2013, on 1 January 2014, the Shire of Douglas was de-amalgamated from the Cairns Region and re-established as a separate local government authority.

Cairns Regional Council offices on Spence Street in Cairns

The Cairns Regional Council's 2023–24 operating budget is A$433.5 million.[3]

In the2021 census, the Cairns Region had a population of 166,943 people.[1]

History

[edit]

First Nations

[edit]

Yidinji (also known asYidinj,Yidiny, andIdindji) is anAustralian Aboriginal language and a traditional Indigenous country.[citation needed] Its traditional language region is within the local government areas of Cairns Region andTablelands Region, in such localities asCairns City (CBD),Gordonvale, and theMulgrave River, and the southern part of theAtherton Tableland includingAtherton andKairi.[4]

Tjapukai (also known asDjabuganydji,Djabugay, andDjabuganydji) is the traditionalAboriginal country and language north of theBarron River in the Cairns Region, with the traditional group extending west towardsMareeba and north towardsDouglas Shire andPort Douglas.[5][citation needed]

Post colonisation

[edit]

The origins of local government in Far North Queensland lie in theLocal Government Act 1878,[6] under which 74 Divisions (local government areas) were created, including the Cairns Division.

TheDouglas Division was created on 3 June 1880 by excising part of Cairns Division.

Under theLocal Authorities Act 1902 Cairns Division was redesignated as theShire of Cairns and Douglas Division was redesignated as theShire of Douglas on 31 March 1903.

The Borough of Cairns was proclaimed on 28 May 1885 under theLocal Government Act 1878,[6] and was created by excising part of the Cairns Division. With the passage of theLocal Authorities Act 1902, it became a Town on 31 March 1903, and was proclaimed a City on 12 October 1923.[7] For most of its existence Cairns City covered only the central business district and inner suburbs.

On 20 December 1919,Barron Shire was abolished, and part of its area was transferred to Cairns Shire. On 16 November 1940, Cairns Shire was renamed Mulgrave Shire.

On 21 November 1991, theElectoral and Administrative Review Commission, created two years earlier, produced its second report, and recommended that local government boundaries in the Cairns area be rationalised, and that the Shire be dissolved and amalgamated with theCity of Cairns. TheLocal Government (Cairns, Douglas, Mareeba and Mulgrave) Regulation 1994 was gazetted on 16 December 1994. On 22 March 1995, Mulgrave Shire was abolished and became part of theCity of Cairns.

In July 2007, the Local Government Reform Commission released its report and recommended that Cairns amalgamate with the Shire of Douglas, and that the new Cairns Regional Council be undivided with 10 councilors and a mayor.[8] On 15 March 2008, Cairns City and Douglas Shire ceased to exist, and elections were held on the same day to elect councilors and a mayor to the replacement Regional Council.

In 2012, a proposal was made to de-amalgamate the Shire of Douglas from the Cairns Region.[9] On 9 March 2013, the citizens of the former Douglas shire voted in a referendum to de-amalgamate.[10] The shire was re-established on 1 January 2014.[11][12]

Towns and localities

[edit]

The Cairns Region includes the following settlements:

Cairns Central area:

Northern Mulgrave area:

Southern Mulgrave area:

1 – shared withCassowary Coast Region
2 – shared withCassowary Coast Region andTablelands Region

Libraries

[edit]

The Cairns Regional Council operate public libraries atBabinda,Cairns City,Earlville,Edmonton,Gordonvale,Manunda,Smithfield andStratford.[13]

Demographics

[edit]

The populations given relate to the component entities prior to 2008.

The only census in which the Cairns Region included the Douglas Shire was conducted in 2011.

YearTotal RegionCairns (C)Mulgrave (S)Douglas (S)
193325,19711,99310,3032,901
194729,62216,64410,4852,493
195437,59721,02013,4773,100
196142,98525,20414,4273,354
196645,92726,69615,3123,919
197151,34530,28816,9854,072
197662,62834,85723,0254,746
198176,38839,09631,3355,957
198691,68842,22741,7117,750
1991116,58449,36154,78312,440
1996129,698116,71812,980
2001133,903119,93713,966
2006150,484136,46014,024
2011167,355156,16911,186
2016156,901
2021166,943

In the2016 census, the Cairns Region had a population of 156,901 people.[14]

In the2021 census, the Cairns Region had a population of 166,943 people.[1]

Council

[edit]
Cairns Regional Council
Logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Amy Eden, Team Eden
Deputy Mayor
Brett Olds, Independent
Structure
Seats10 elected representatives, including a Mayor and 9 councillors
Political groups
Elections
Last election
16 March 2024
Next election
25 March 2028

On 1 January 2014, Julia Leu ceased to be a Councillor upon the de-amalgamation of the Shire of Douglas.

On 31 January 2015,Rob Pyne was elected to theLegislative Assembly of Queensland and resigned as a Councillor. Cathy Zeiger was appointed on 12 March 2015 to replace Rob Pyne by a panel comprising Mayor Bob Manning and former Councillors Fran Lindsay and Jeff Pezzutti.[15]

Bob Manning announced his retirement as mayor on 17 November 2023.[16] Councillor Terry James was elected as mayor on 22 November 2023.[17]

Current composition

[edit]

The current council, elected in 2024, is:

WardCouncillorParty
Mayor Amy EdenTeam Eden
Division 1 Brett MollerCairns Unity
Division 2 Matthew TicknerIndependent LNP
Division 3 Cathy ZeigerIndependent
Division 4 Trevor TimTeam Eden
Division 5Rob PyneIndependent Socialist
Division 6 Kristy VallelyCairns Unity
Division 7 Anna MiddletonIndependent
Division 8 Rhonda CoghlanCairns Unity
Division 9 Brett OldsIndependent One Nation

Mayors

[edit]
Main article:List of mayors of Cairns § Cairns Regional Council

Past councillors

[edit]

2008−present

[edit]
YearDivision 1Division 2Division 3Division 4Division 5Division 6Division 7Division 8Division 9Division 10
CouncillorCouncillorCouncillorCouncillorCouncillorCouncillorCouncillorCouncillorCouncillorCouncillor
2008 Paul Gregory (Ind.) Nancy Lanskey (Ind.) Rob Pyne (Ind. Labor) Kristen Lesina (Ind.) Alan Blake (Ind.) Linda Cooper (Ind.) Diane Forsyth (Ind.) Margaret Cochrane (Ind.) Sno Bonneau (Ind.) Julia Leu (Ind.)
2012 Steve Brain (Ind.) John Schilling (Unity) Terry James (Unity) Richie Bates (Unity/Ind.) Max O'Halloran (Unity) Jessie Richardson (Unity) Greg Fennell (Unity)
20149 wards (2014−present)
2015 Cathy Zeiger (Ind.)
2016 Brett Moller (Unity) Brett Olds (Ind. LNP/Ind.)
2017 
2020 Rob Pyne
(Ind. Socialist/Ind. Socialist Alliance)
 Amy Eden (Unity/Team Eden) Kristy Vallely (Unity) Rhonda Coghlan (Unity)
2020 
2021 
2023 
2024a Jeremy Neal (Unity)
2024 Matthew Tickner (Ind. LNP) Trevor Tim (Team Eden) Rob Pyne (Ind. Socialist Alliance) Anna Middleton (Ind.)
2024b 

Election results

[edit]

2024

[edit]
This section is an excerpt fromResults of the 2024 Queensland local elections § Cairns.[edit]
2024 Queensland local elections: Cairns
PartyVotes%SwingSeatsChange
 Cairns Unity3Decrease 2
 Independent3Increase 1
 Team Eden1Steady
 Independent LNP1Increase 1
 Independent Socialist Alliance1Steady
 Community First0Steady
 Independent Labor0Steady
 Independent Democratic0Steady

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcAustralian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022)."Cairns Region (LGA)".2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved28 February 2023.Edit this at Wikidata
  2. ^"3218.0 – Regional Population Growth, Australia, 2017–18: Population Estimates by Local Government Area (ASGS 2018), 2017 to 2018".Australian Bureau of Statistics.Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 March 2019.Archived from the original on 27 March 2019. Retrieved25 October 2019. Estimated resident population, 30 June 2018.
  3. ^Council, Cairns Regional (19 June 2023)."Budget".Cairns Regional Council.Archived from the original on 31 October 2023. Retrieved16 September 2023.
  4. ^ This Wikipedia article incorporatesCC BY 4.0licensed text from:"Yidinji".Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages map.State Library of Queensland. Retrieved30 January 2020.
  5. ^"First people cultural history".Cairns Regional Council. Archived fromthe original on 9 April 2020. Retrieved23 June 2020.
  6. ^abQueensland Government Gazette, Vol. XXXVI (1885), p.1733.
  7. ^Queensland Government Gazette, Vol. CXXI, 12 October 1923, p.1108.
  8. ^Queensland Local Government Reform Commission (July 2007).Report of the Local Government Reform Commission(PDF). Vol. 2. Local government Reform Commission. pp. 65–70.ISBN 978-1-921057-11-3.Archived(PDF) from the original on 17 March 2011. Retrieved3 June 2010.
  9. ^"A Proposal to the Minister for Local Government Honourable David Crisafulli M.P. in support of de-amalgamation of the former Douglas Shire from Cairns Regional Council"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 28 April 2013. Retrieved14 August 2013.
  10. ^"Douglas Area De-amalgamation Poll – Douglas – Poll Area Summary". Electoral Commission Queensland. Archived fromthe original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved14 August 2013.
  11. ^"De-amalgamation". Queensland Government. Archived fromthe original on 26 August 2013. Retrieved14 August 2013.
  12. ^"Local Government (De-amalgamation Implementation) Regulation 2013"(PDF).Local Government Act 2009. Queensland Government.Archived(PDF) from the original on 26 May 2013. Retrieved14 August 2013.
  13. ^"Cairns Libraries".Public Libraries Connect.State Library of Queensland. 20 September 2016.Archived from the original on 3 February 2018. Retrieved2 February 2018.
  14. ^Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017)."Cairns Region (LGA)".2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved20 October 2018.Edit this at Wikidata
  15. ^"Cathy the toast of kids".The Cairns Post. 21 March 2015. Retrieved28 April 2020.
  16. ^Council, Cairns Regional (17 November 2023)."Mayor Bob Manning retires from office".Cairns Regional Council.Archived from the original on 25 November 2023. Retrieved25 November 2023.
  17. ^Council, Cairns Regional (22 November 2023)."Terry James appointed as new Mayor of Cairns".Cairns Regional Council. Retrieved25 November 2023.

External links

[edit]
Towns, suburbs and localities in theCairns Region,Queensland
Cities
Townships
Local Government Areas
National Parks
Places of Interest
South East
Wide Bay–Burnett
Darling Downs
Central
North
Far North
North West
Central West
South West

16°55′24″S145°46′26″E / 16.92333°S 145.77389°E /-16.92333; 145.77389

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