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Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft

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Oldest continuously operating law firm in New York City

Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP
Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft
Headquarters200 Liberty Street,New York City,New York, U.S.[1]
No. of offices5
No. of attorneysApproximately 400[2]
Key peoplePatrick Quinn,managing partner[2]
Revenue$608.9 million (2021)[3]
Date founded1792; 233 years ago (1792)
FounderJohn Wells
Company typeLLP
Websitewww.cadwalader.com

Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP (known asCadwalader) is alaw firm based in New York City. It is the city's oldestlaw firm[4][5] and one of the oldest continuously operating legal practices in the United States.[6] Attorney John Wells founded the practice in 1792. Cadwalader'sLower Manhattan headquarters is one of its five offices in three countries. In 2022, the firm had approximately 400 attorneys.[7]

Overview

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New York City's oldest law firm,[4][5] Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft is headquartered at200 Liberty Street inLower Manhattan.[1] The firm's managing partner, Patrick Quinn, oversaw approximately 400 attorneys as of 2022.[2] It operates out of five offices across the United States and Europe. In addition to its Wall Street location, Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft has offices in Washington, D.C.,Charlotte, North Carolina, London, andDublin.[8] In 2021, Cadwalader generated $608.9 million in revenue, with profits per partner of $4.38 million.[6]

History

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The offices of Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft at200 Liberty Street inNew York City

In 1792, attorney John Wells, aPrinceton graduate who was one of approximately 80 lawyers in New York City at the time, founded the law firm that ultimately became known as Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft.[9] The firm became a partnership called Wells & Strong[10] in 1818 when George Washington Strong joined Wells' practice.[9]

Wells' death in 1823[5] prompted Strong to bring in George Griffin as partner. Griffin then left in 1838 and George Washington Strong partnered with Marshall Bidwell.[11] George Washington Strong's son,George Templeton Strong, a lawyer and noteddiarist, joined the firm in 1844. The firm became known as Strong, Bidwell & Strong.[12] The firm became Bidwell & Strong in 1855 after George Washington Strong's death.[11] Charles E. Strong, George Templeton Strong's cousin, became the firm's chief in the 1870s. During his tenure, he considered shuttering the firm and moving from law to banking.[9] In 1878, Strong partnered withJohn Lambert Cadwalader, who wasassistant secretary of state duringPresident Ulysses S. Grant's administration.[9]

Corporate law and civic responsibility

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Cadwalader's global headquarters at 200 Liberty Street in New York City

George W. Wickersham, an antitrust lawyer, joined the firm in 1883[5] and made partner in 1887.[9] Wickersham was namedU.S. Attorney General underPresident William Howard Taft.[9]Henry W. Taft, President Taft's brother, began working at Cadwalader in 1889.[5] He became partner in 1899 and served as special assistant to theU.S. Attorney General from 1905 to 1907.[13] The firm became known as Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft in 1914.[9]

In the 1930s, Cadwalader was involved with the custody trial determining the guardianship ofGloria Vanderbilt.[9][14] Catherine Noyes Lee became Cadwalader's first female partner in 1942.[9]

Cadwalader expanded its footprint as the firm opened an office in Charlotte, North Carolina, in 1996,[8] established a London presence in 1997[15] and opened its first office inChina, located inBeijing, in 2005.[16]

In the mid-1990s, a group of young partners formed what some at Cadwalader referred to as Project Rightsize, an effort from 1994 to 1995 to remove less productive partners.[17] The group shuttered Cadwalader's office inPalm Beach, Florida, and reduced a branch inLos Angeles, California. In all, 17 partners, nearly 20 percent, left the firm.[17] Critics said the move was driven by individuals' financial interests and two former partners successfully sued Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft for violating its partnership agreement.[17]

Following theSeptember 11 attacks, Cadwalader assisted families of those killed,[18] including immigrant families.[19] A portion of the firm's post-9/11 work occurred when attorneys learned there was no central resource for families seeking benefits; as a result, Cadwalader lawyers put together the "Handbook of Public and Private Assistance Resources for the Victims and Families of the World Trade Center Attacks", which was released in November 2001.[18] The firm released an expanded version the following year.[18]

During the2008 financial crisis, Cadwalader reduced its number of lawyers by about 20 percent in 2008. A reporter forThe Wall Street Journal suggested the move was meant to lower operating costs as demand for its services decreased. Then-Chairman W. Christopher White stated, "There was a bubble, we rode that bubble, it contracted, and we adjusted".[20] Also during the fiscal crisis, Cadwalader attorneys served as advisers for theU.S. Treasury asChrysler andGeneral Motors restructured.[21] Cadwalader expanded in China with a Hong Kong office in 2010.[22] In 2011, it opened offices in Houston[23] and Brussels.[24]

In 2013, James C. Woolery left JP Morgan Chase for Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft. The next year, Woolery was selected to take over as the firm's new chairman starting in 2015.[25] In January 2015, when the chairman-elect was slated to take the chairman's post, the firm announced Woolery had left Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft to launch a hedge fund.[2] The firm eliminated the chairman position and Managing Partner Patrick Quinn began overseeing the firm.[2]

In 2025, it agreed to a deal withDonald Trump to do 100 million dollars' worth ofpro bono work on behalf of causes promoted by Trump,[26][27][28] followed by mass resignations of lawyers.[29][30]

Areas of practice

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Cadwalader's practices cover varying areas of law, including: antitrust,capital markets,corporate, energy andcommodities,finance, financialrestructuring,financial services,health care/not-for-profit,intellectual property, litigation,tax and private wealth, and white collar defense and investigations.[31] The firm has long-standing client relationships with premier financial institutions,Fortune 500 companies, government entities, charitable and health care organizations, and private clients.[32] The firm also takes onpro bono assignments, providing attorneys for non-profit organizations, including those assisting women, children and immigrants.[33][34]

One of the firm's highest-profilepro bono clients wasNobel laureateMalala Yousafzai.[35] Cadwalader began representing the female education activist in 2012, while she was seventeen years old and still hospitalized by a Taliban shooting. The firm continued to represent her for two years, ultimately establishing the Malala Fund, anonprofit organization advocating for women's access to education.[35]

Rankings and recognition

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Law associates surveyed for the Vault 100 law firm rankings placed Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft at No. 53 on its 2024 list of most prestigious firms to work for.[36] In 2015,U.S. News & World Report named Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft "Law Firm of the Year" for derivatives and futures law.[37] Cadwalader was ranked No. 1 on the Commercial Mortgage Alert's top issuer counsel[38] and top underwriter counsel[39] tables for commercial mortgage-backed securities in 2015. Additionally, the firm received recognition in 2015 for itsbusiness culture[40] and diversity.[41][42]

In 2021,The American Lawyer ranked Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft No. 85 on the Am Law 100,[43] an annual ranking of U.S. firms bygross revenue.[44] The publication also classified Cadwalader as one of only twenty-four "Superrich Firms" in the United States, categorized as those generating at least $1 million in revenue per lawyer and $2 million in profits per partner.[45]

Notable staff

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John Lambert Cadwalader
Michael E. Horowitz

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abAl Barbarino (January 22, 2014)."Law firm renews nearly 60,000 SF at Brookfield Place complex". Commercial Observer. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  2. ^abcdeBeck, Susan (May 3, 2015)."A challenging year at Cadwalader".The American Lawyer. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^"Cadwalader Saw Partner Profits Soar by 70% as Revenue Grew More Than 30% in 2021".Law.com. RetrievedMarch 11, 2022.
  4. ^abBagli, Charles (October 5, 2003)."Home Front: At home in Lower Manhattan for 211 years".The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  5. ^abcde"Noted New York law firm donates historical records". Yale Bulletin & Calendar. September 29, 2000. Archived fromthe original on September 10, 2015. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  6. ^abJackson, Dylan (January 21, 2022)."Cadwalader Saw Partner Profits Soar by 70% as Revenue Grew More Than 30% in 2021".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  7. ^"cadwalader.com".
  8. ^abGordon, Michael; Rothacker, Rick (February 25, 2015)."US Attorney Anne Tompkins heading to Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft".The Charlotte Observer. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  9. ^abcdefghiMoody, Sid (September 27, 1992)."Venerable law firm looks back 200 years".Associated Press. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  10. ^Swain, Robert T. (2012).The Cravath Firm and Its Predecessors, 1819-1947, Volume 1. The Lawbook Exchange. p. 7.ISBN 9781584777137.
  11. ^ab"George Washington Strong Legal Records". Syracuse University Libraries. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  12. ^Linden, Glenn M. (January 1, 2001).Voices from the Gathering Storn: The Coming of the American Civil War. Rowman & Littlefield. p. xxiii.ISBN 9780842029995.
  13. ^"Obituary record of graduates of Yale University during the year 1945-1946"(PDF). January 1, 1947. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  14. ^Barbara Goldsmith (2011).Little Gloria. Knopf. p. 650.ISBN 9780307800329. RetrievedOctober 20, 2015.
  15. ^"U.S. Law Firms in London Earn More Than U.K. Peers, Poll Finds".Bloomberg News. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  16. ^Raymond, Nate (August 22, 2008)."Cadwalader to lose Beijing managing partner".The American Lawyer. RetrievedJuly 7, 2015.
  17. ^abcBarrett, Paul (August 17, 1998)."Ousting partners for big profits, Cadwalader's new image sizzles".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  18. ^abc"Public service in a time of crisis: a report and retrospective on the legal community's response to the events of September 11, 2001".Fordham Urban Law Journal. 2003. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  19. ^Navarro, Mireya (May 6, 2002)."For illegal workers' kin, no paper trail and less 9/11 aid".The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  20. ^Jones, Ashby (August 6, 2008)."Cadwalader's layoff strategy".The Wall Street Journal. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  21. ^De La Merced, Michael J. (July 25, 2009)."2 lawyers on the G.M. case tell their story".The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  22. ^Zanki, Tom (January 9, 2015)."Cadwalader Nabs 3 Partners From Latham's Hong Kong Office".Law360. RetrievedJuly 7, 2015.
  23. ^"Firms ramp up Houston energy practices".Houston Business Journal. July 8, 2011. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  24. ^Lipman, Melissa (April 28, 2011)."Cadwalader launches Brussels base with antitrust vet".Law360. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  25. ^De La Merced, Michael J. (January 9, 2014)."Cadwalader Picks Woolery as Next Chairman".The New York Times. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  26. ^"Trump strikes deals with five top firms as legal industry faces crackdown".Reuters. RetrievedApril 11, 2025.
  27. ^"Trump says 5 more law firms will provide $600 million total in free legal work for causes he supports". RetrievedApril 11, 2025.
  28. ^"Trump announces $600 million in new deals with five law firms". RetrievedApril 11, 2025.
  29. ^"At Least 10 Lawyers Plan Exit From Cadwalader".Law. RetrievedApril 12, 2025.
  30. ^Mulvaney, Erin (2025)."Exclusive | Venerable New York Firm That Struck a Deal With Trump Is Losing Lawyers".WSJ.
  31. ^"Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP".Chambers & Partners. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.[permanent dead link]
  32. ^"Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft LLP Profile".The National Law Review. January 2, 2016.ISSN 2161-3362. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2016.
  33. ^"Kids in Need of Defense KIND welcomes founding executive director". Women's Health Weekly. January 29, 2009. Archived fromthe original on February 22, 2016. RetrievedJuly 23, 2015.
  34. ^Bormann, Emily."Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft's Women's Leadership Initiative Launches Housing Clinic in Partnership with The Legal Aid Society". RetrievedAugust 19, 2015.
  35. ^ab"Cadwalader Hails Nobel Prize-Winning Pro Bono Client Malala Yousafzai".The American Lawyer. October 24, 2014.
  36. ^"Vault Law 100".firsthand.co. Vault.com. RetrievedMarch 14, 2024.
  37. ^""Law Firm of the Year" Awards".U.S. News & World Report. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  38. ^"Top issuer counsel for US CMBS". Commercial Mortgage Alert. June 30, 2015. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  39. ^"Top underwriter counsel for US CMBS". Commercial Mortgage Alert. June 30, 2015. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  40. ^Triedman, Julie (May 29, 2015)."Arnold & Porter, others make Best Firms For Families list".The Am Law Daily. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  41. ^Maniace, Len (March 30, 2015)."Diversity Initiative Honorees 2015: Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft".New York Law Journal. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  42. ^Randi Roberts (October 30, 2014)."Recap: 12th Annual Difference Matters Magazine Awards Gala To Support Nontraditional Employment For Women Honors Top Corporate Allies For Diversity". Ask Miss A. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  43. ^"Cadwalader Wickersham & Taft Law Firm Profile".The American Lawyer. RetrievedJuly 21, 2015.
  44. ^"Cadwalader".Law.com. March 30, 2022. RetrievedMarch 30, 2022.
  45. ^Johnson, Chip (June 27, 2015)."Am Law 100 Analysis: The Superrich Firms Pull Away".The American Lawyer. RetrievedNovember 22, 2015.
  46. ^Case and Comment, Volume 20, 1914.
  47. ^"Oscar S. Cox Papers," Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library & Museum.
  48. ^"Meet the Inspector General," U.S. Department of Justice Office of the Inspector General.

External links

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