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CKWS-FM

Coordinates:44°10′02″N76°25′39″W / 44.16722°N 76.42750°W /44.16722; -76.42750
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hot adult contemporary radio station in Kingston, Ontario
For the former CKWS-FM, seeCFMK-FM.
CKWS-FM
Broadcast areaEastern Ontario
Frequency104.3MHz
Branding104.3Fresh Radio
Programming
FormatHot adult contemporary
AffiliationsCBC (1942–1944),
CBC Trans-Canada Network (1944–1962),
CBC Radio (1962–1978)
Kingston Frontenacs
Ownership
Owner
CFMK-FM,CKWS-DT
History
First air date
August 31, 1942
(83 years ago)
 (1942-08-31) (AM)
October 15,2007 (FM)
Former call signs
CKWS (1942–1987)
CFFX (1987–2007)
CFFX-FM (2007–2010)
Former frequencies
960kHz (AM) (1942–2007)
Call sign meaning
C KingstonWhig-Standard
Technical information
ClassB
ERP4,000watts average
8,000 watts peak
HAAT247.9 meters (813 ft)
Links
Website1043freshradio.ca

CKWS-FM (104.3MHz) is a Canadianradio station inKingston, Ontario. The station airs ahot adult contemporary format branded on-air as104.3Fresh Radio. The station is owned byCorus Entertainment, which also ownsCFMK-FM andCKWS-DT.

History

[edit]

The station was launched in 1942 asCKWS, aCBC radio affiliate taking over CBC responsibilities from Queen's University radio stationCFRC.[1] WhenCKLC launched in 1953, it became affiliated with the CBC's second network, theDominion Network, while CKWS remained with the main CBC network, theTrans-Canada Network (laterCBC Radio). Broadcasting on 960AM, CKWS was owned by Allied Broadcasting, a partnership ofRoy Thomson andRupert Davies, owner of theKingston Whig-Standard newspaper. The call letters were derived from the newspaper's name, as was common at the time.

FM sister stationCKWS-FM (nowCFMK-FM) signed on in 1947 (originally asCKWR-FM), andCKWS-TV launched in 1954. For most of the 1960s and 1970s, CKWS battled local rivalCKLC for listenership, since both stations had adopted a similarTop 40 format, although CKWS always carried more news and community programming.

The stations were purchased byPaul Desmarais and Claude Pratte in 1977. CKWS disaffiliated from CBC Radio in 1978 with the opening ofCBCK-FM. In 1982, the station would move to new studios on Counter Street. In 1987, the station became part of Desmarais'Power Corporation and adopted the call letters CFFX, as it would no longer be associated with the television station, which retained the CKWS name. At the same time, CFMK-FM relocated its studios to the Counter Street location.

The stations were subsequently sold to their current owner,Corus Entertainment, in 2000,[2] at which time they were "reunited" with the television station and moved back to the studios on Queen Street.

On February 14, 2005, the CRTC denied an application by 591989 B.C. Ltd., a subsidiary of Corus Entertainment Inc. to operate a low-power FM transmitter in Kingston. The proposed transmitter would operate at 93.7 MHz with an effective radiated power of 50 watts. The applicant indicated that approval of its proposal would improve the quality of CFFX's signal in Kingston's downtown core. Corus stated that in the central core area of Kingston, the CFFX signal dropped significantly in volume and that it was weak, or very weak, in shopping centres. The licensee further stated that while both AM and FM signals would experience signal degradation in downtown areas, AM signals were significantly more susceptible to electrical noise and interference from computers and similar devices. Corus stated, with respect to the use of the FM spectrum, that it had evaluated the availability of low-power FM frequencies, and found that numerous channels of that type were available for use in Kingston.[3]

Conversion to FM and format changes

[edit]

As of 2007, CFFX was carrying anoldies format asOldies 960. In April 2007, CFFX applied to move to FM, and was given approval by theCRTC on August 28, 2007.[4] In September, CFFX began testing at 104.3 FM playing a wide variety of different music formats.[5]

On October 15, 2007, CFFX moved from 960 AM to 104.3 FM, adopting anadult contemporary format asLite 104.3. Because of CRTC regulations, oldies was not yet allowed onFM radio, necessitating a change of formats. At midnight on the evening of January 14, 2008, the AM frequency began a final test of their equipment using their 10,000 watt daytime directional antenna. At the top of each hour, on both AM and FM stations, a special announcement was broadcast, followed by special test material, including morse code and sweep tones. This lasted for several minutes before returning to regular programming. This test was repeated again at 1:00 AM and 2:00 AM. The 960 AM signal was turned off at 6:00 AM EST on January 15, 2008.

On August 19, 2010, after the CRTC allowedoldies onFM radio, the station changed its format back to aclassic hits format, as well as changing its call sign toCKWS-FM, regaining the CKWS calls it lost back in 1987 as an AM station.[6]

On February 24, 2014, the station flipped back toadult contemporary asHits 104.3. On February 13, 2015, the station rebranded to104.3Fresh Radio and changed its format tohot adult contemporary.[7]

In July 2024, as a result of company-wide cuts by Corus Entertainment, CKWS and CFMK laid off the entirety of their local airstaff. They were replaced byvoice tracked talent from other markets. Corus stated that the voice tracked content would remain locally relevant to Kingston.[8][9]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Canadian Communications Foundation - Fondation des Communications Canadiennes". Archived fromthe original on 2005-07-24. Retrieved2008-01-21.
  2. ^Decision CRTC 2000-87Archived 2015-02-16 at theWayback Machine, Acquisition of assets,CRTC, March 24, 2000
  3. ^Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2005-50, CFFX Kingston - Technical change,CRTC, February 14, 2005
  4. ^Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2007-334, Conversions to FM band and licensing of a new radio station to serve Kingston,CRTC, August 28, 2007
  5. ^Corus' CFFX (960) will move to 104.3,Northeast Radio Watch/Scott Fybush, September 10, 2007
  6. ^Format change in Kingston, Ontario,radiodiscussions.com, August 19, 2010
  7. ^Fresh Radio makes debut on Kingston airwaves,CKWS-TV, February 13, 2015
  8. ^Thiessen, Connie (2024-07-19)."Corus makes deep cuts in Kingston".Broadcast Dialogue. Retrieved2024-10-21.
  9. ^Tosello, Sofia (2024-08-30)."Corus Entertainment cuts local on-air broadcasting in Kingston".The Queen's Journal. Retrieved2024-10-21.

External links

[edit]
Radio stations in theKingstonBrockville,Ontario area
Kingston
Brockville
Central Frontenac
Prescott
Kemptville
Loyalist
Napanee
Bancroft
Cape Vincent, New York
Broadcast television
Global (O&O)
Cable television/
specialty channels
Children
Entertainment
Lifestyle
Corus Média (French)
Over-the-top streaming
Terrestrial radio
(bycall sign)
AM
FM
Production assets
Former/defunct/
historical brands
and predecessors
Some of the assets listed above are majority-owned, wholly-owned, by Corus Entertainment, or are under license. Refer to fullasset list for detailed information.
Anglophone stations
Francophone stations

44°10′02″N76°25′39″W / 44.16722°N 76.42750°W /44.16722; -76.42750

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