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CKWS-DT

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Television station in Kingston, Ontario

CKWS-DT
Global Kingston's studios on Queen Street in downtown Kingston.
Channels
BrandingGlobal Kingston;CKWS News on Global Kingston
Programming
Affiliations11.1:Global
Ownership
Owner
CHEX-DT,CIII-DT,CFMK-FM,CKWS-FM
History
First air date
December 18, 1954 (1954-12-18)
Former call signs
CKWS-TV (1954–2013)
Former channel numbers
Analog: 11 (VHF, 1954–2013)
  • CBC (1954–2015)
  • CTV (2015–2018)
Call sign meaning
The Kingston Whig-Standard
Technical information
Licensing authority
CRTC
ERP9.4kW
HAAT312.5 m (1,025 ft)
Transmitter coordinates44°9′59″N76°25′28″W / 44.16639°N 76.42444°W /44.16639; -76.42444
Translator(s)see§ Transmitters
Links
WebsiteGlobal Kingston

CKWS-DT (channel 11) is atelevision station inKingston, Ontario, Canada,owned and operated by theGlobal Television Network, a division ofCorus Entertainment. The station maintains studios on Queen Street in downtown Kingston, and its transmitter is located nearHighway 95 onWolfe Island, south of the city.

History

[edit]
1987 logo of CKWS-TV

CKWS signed-on December 18, 1954, as an affiliate of theCBC network. It was originally a joint venture betweenRoy Thomson and the Davies family, owners ofThe Kingston Whig-Standard (the source of its callsign). The station has been sold three times: to the Kanatec Corporation, bought byPower Corporation in 1977 and to Corus in 1999.

Children across the country were exposed to CKWS programming in the late 1970s and 1980s by theHarrigan series – a particularly innocent and low budget show about aleprechaun, starring Barry Dale.[2]Shelagh Rogers ofCBC Radio fame started out presenting the weather for the station's newscasts.

During its days as a private CBC affiliate, it aired the minimum amount of CBC programming (40 hours per week).

On May 20, 2015, Corus andBell Media announced an agreement whereby Corus' CBC affiliates, including CKWS, would leave the public network and instead "affiliate" with CTV. The switch took effect on August 31, 2015.[3] Most TV service providers serving the region also carry CBCowned-and-operated stationCBOTOttawa, and any that did not have to add a CBC affiliate such as CBOT to their basic services to comply with CRTC regulations.[4] Legally, the partnership was described as a "program supply agreement", and not as an "affiliation" (a term with specific legal implications under CRTC rules), as Corus maintained editorial control over the stations' programming and the ability to sell local advertising, and did not delegate responsibility for CTV programs aired by the station to Bell Media. Affiliations also require the consent of the CRTC.[5]

The switch was approved by theCanadian Radio-television Telecommunications Commission on August 27, 2015, when it dismissed objections byRogers Media (who argued that the change was an "affiliation" and thus required CRTC consent to implement, and was not in the public interest because it created duplicate sources of CTV programming), and by a resident who complained that as he only received television over the air, he would lose his ability to receive CBC Television as a result of the disaffiliation.[6]

On August 14, 2018, it was announced that CKWS' agreement with CTV would expire on August 27; the station subsequently became a Global owned-and-operated station, rebranding itself as Global Kingston.[7]

News programming

[edit]

Until 2024, CKWS produced 28 hours per week of local news programming, with4+12 hours each weekday, and one hour on Saturdays and Sundays.[8] Prior to 2018, the station did not air any news programs on Sundays.

In September 2016, CKWS began to align its news programming withGlobal News rather thanCTV News; it added airings ofGlobal National in September 2016, and introduced a local morning show,The Morning Show (which was patterned after theGlobal News Morning format used in other markets, and shared its branding with theprogram of the same name aired by Global flagship stationCIII-DT in Toronto), on October 17, 2016, replacing CTV's national morning showYour Morning. At the same time, the station's noon newscast was shortened to half an hour, theCTV National News was dropped, and the station rebranded its newscasts fromNewswatch toCKWS News.[9][10][11][12]

Due to cuts by Corus Entertainment, most of CKWS's staff were laid off in July 2024, including much of the news department. Both CKWS andCHEX's newscasts were suspended for a period, before returning in a regionalized format using contributions from local reporters. Corus stated that it had "reimagined our broadcast schedule in Kingston,Peterborough, andKelowna with a focus on supper hour and late-night news programming".[13][14][15][16]

Logo of CKWS used until October 2016

Notable former on-air staff

[edit]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]
Subchannels of CKWS-DT[17]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
11.11080i16:9CKWS-DTGlobal
2.1CIII-DTGlobal Toronto (CIII-DT)
  Simulcast of subchannels of another station

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

In January 2013, CKWS applied to the CRTC to convert its main Kingston transmitter to digital.[18] The station had not announced plans to convert its transmitters inPrescott andSmiths Falls to digital,[19] but did convert itsBrighton translator CKWS-TV-1 to digital channel 30 on August 31, 2011, as its former analog UHF channel 66 is now out-of-band. The Brighton digital signal was not initially broadcast in HD as it went on-air before CKWS converted its cable TV feed (and, later, its main signal) to high-definition digital TV.[20]

The main CKWS transmitter at Wolfe Island/Kingstonflash cut to digital on July 5, 2013, on its existing frequency, VHF channel 11.[21] The station was not obligated to convert this transmitter, as Kingston was not one of the 31 markets in which theCanadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) imposed a mandatoryanalog shutdown on August 31, 2011.[22]

Transmitters

[edit]
StationCity of licenceChannelERPHAATTransmitter coordinates
CKWS-DT-2PrescottDigital: 28 (UHF)
Virtual: 26
0.13 kW118.2 m (388 ft)44°49′55″N75°31′16″W / 44.83194°N 75.52111°W /44.83194; -75.52111 (CKWS-TV-2)

Former transmitters

[edit]
StationCity of licenceChannelERPHAATTransmitter coordinates
CKWS-TV-3Smiths Falls36 (UHF)10 kW100 m (328 ft)45°0′42″N76°3′16″W / 45.01167°N 76.05444°W /45.01167; -76.05444 (CKWS-TV-3)
CKWS-DT-1BrightonDigital: 23 (UHF)
Virtual: 30
0.938 kW158.6 m (520 ft)44°2′40″N77°47′35″W / 44.04444°N 77.79306°W /44.04444; -77.79306 (CKWS-DT-1)

Although CKWS' Smiths Falls repeater overlapped its signal with that of CBC owned-and-operated station CBOT/Ottawa while CKWS was a CBC affiliate, CKWS-TV-3 usually served theBrockville area, along with the station's Prescott rebroadcaster.[23] In 2018, Corus applied to the CRTC to shutdown several of its transmitters, including CKWS-TV-3.[24]

As a result of a CRTC decision[25] in December 2020, CKWS-DT-1 shuttered its transmitter in Brighton on August 31, 2022. CKWS-DT-1 is now available via sub-channel on CHEX-DT out of Peterborough. CKWS-DT-1 briefly broadcast on UHF 23 (virtual channel 30) before ultimately being shuttered as it was required to vacate UHF 30 as a result of the DTV repack.

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Ownership Chart 32D – CORUS – Radio & TV
  2. ^Harrigan (Series, 1969–1985), TVarchive.ca
  3. ^"Corus Entertainment's Eastern Ontario Television Channels Enter into a Program Supply Agreement with Bell Media to Broadcast CTV Programming".Corus Entertainment. May 20, 2015. Archived fromthe original on May 28, 2015. RetrievedMay 20, 2015.
  4. ^"Broadcast Distribution Regulations (ss. 17(d) and 17(f))".Justice Laws Website.Department of Justice (Canada). February 28, 2014. RetrievedJuly 12, 2014.
  5. ^"Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2015-403". CRTC. August 27, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 3, 2015.
  6. ^"CBC drops local TV affiliates in Oshawa, Peterborough and Kingston".Toronto Star. August 28, 2015. RetrievedAugust 28, 2015.
  7. ^"CKWS will be a fully global station this fall".Global News.Corus Entertainment. RetrievedApril 13, 2018.
  8. ^"What's On NOW".CKWS TV. RetrievedOctober 18, 2016.
  9. ^Newswatch, CKWS."Big changes ahead including a new live morning show and CKWS rebranding".CKWS Kingston. RetrievedOctober 18, 2016.
  10. ^Faguy, Steve (September 2016)."Global expands network after CBC abandons affiliates". RetrievedSeptember 6, 2016.
  11. ^"'Global National,' 'The Morning Show' expanding into new areas".Global News. Corus. RetrievedSeptember 6, 2016.
  12. ^"Big changes ahead including a new live morning show and CKWS rebranding".CKWS Newswatch. Corus Entertainment. RetrievedOctober 17, 2016.
  13. ^"Corus cuts radio, TV jobs in Kingston as part of cost savings".Kingston Whig-Standard. July 18, 2024. RetrievedJuly 18, 2024.
  14. ^Tosello, Sofia (August 30, 2024)."Corus Entertainment cuts local on-air broadcasting in Kingston".The Queen's Journal. RetrievedOctober 21, 2024.
  15. ^"Somber celebration as Global News layoffs close out Kingston, Ont. station CKWS | Unifor".www.unifor.org. August 20, 2024. RetrievedOctober 21, 2024.
  16. ^Hodgins, Bill (July 22, 2024)."Global newscasts expected to return in Peterborough next week after job cuts at Corus Entertainment".The Peterborough Examiner. RetrievedOctober 21, 2024.
  17. ^"Digital TV Market Listing for CKWS-DT".RabbitEars.info. RetrievedJuly 18, 2024.
  18. ^"2013-0065-7.zip".services.crtc.gc.ca.
  19. ^"Watertown Daily Times | CKWS out of Kingston, Ontario switching to digital".watertowndailytimes.comArchived April 4, 2013, at theWayback Machine
  20. ^"Kingston News | Weather & Traffic - Latest Sports | Breaking News".
  21. ^"CKWS TV is going digital over the airwaves".ckwstv.com. Archived fromthe original on July 11, 2013.
  22. ^"Konrad von Finckenstein, Q.C., to the Banff World Television Festival, Banff, Alberta". Archived fromthe original on July 20, 2010. RetrievedJuly 18, 2010.
  23. ^"CBC: Broadcast coverage map of CBC Television stations in Southern and Eastern Ontario"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on April 29, 2011. RetrievedSeptember 21, 2011.
  24. ^"Corus asks CRTC to shut down 44 Global TV transmitters | Fagstein". November 13, 2018.
  25. ^"Broadcasting Decision CRTC 2020-391". December 4, 2020.

External links

[edit]
Metropolitan markets
Southwestern Ontario
Eastern Ontario
Northeastern Ontario
North Bay
CKNY-DT 10
CTV
CFGC-DT-2 2
Global
Sault Ste. Marie
CHBX-TV 2Analog
CTV
CIII-DT-12 12
Global
Sudbury
CICI-TV 5Analog
CTV
CFGC-DT 11
Global
Timmins
CITO-TV 3Analog
CTV
CIII-DT-13 13
Global
Northwestern Ontario
Defunct
Educational channels
1 Channel still on the air as a full-time repeater of another station.
See also
Manitoba TV
Quebec TV
Michigan TV
Minnesota TV
New York (state) TV
Ohio TV
Full power
Low-power
Defunct
Owned-and-operated stations
Affiliates
Defunct
See also
Broadcast television
Global (O&O)
Cable television/
specialty channels
Children
Entertainment
Lifestyle
Corus Média (French)
Over-the-top streaming
Terrestrial radio
(bycall sign)
AM
FM
Production assets
Former/defunct/
historical brands
and predecessors
Some of the assets listed above are majority-owned, wholly-owned, by Corus Entertainment, or are under license. Refer to fullasset list for detailed information.
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