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CD−44 170

Coordinates:Sky map00h 39m 58.8243s, −44° 15′ 11.5824″
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Star in the constellation Phoenix
CD−44°170
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationPhoenix[1]
Right ascension00h 39m 58.8236s[2]
Declination−44° 15′ 11.577″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)11.401[3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stagemain sequence[2]
Spectral typeM0.5V[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)11.85±0.19[2] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: 483.002[2]mas/yr
Dec.: −221.111[2]mas/yr
Parallax (π)42.3320±0.0248 mas[2]
Distance77.05 ± 0.05 ly
(23.62 ± 0.01 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+9.51[1]
Details
Mass0.53[4] M
Radius0.52[5] R
Luminosity0.04597±0.00087[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.73[7] cgs
Temperature3604±72[8] K
Metallicity[Fe/H]−0.09±0.09[8] dex
Rotation31.8d[4]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.00[9] km/s
Age8.27±4.08[7] Gyr
Other designations
Gaia DR2 4980466929964496128,GJ 27.1,HIP 3143,TYC 7531-1014-1,2MASS J00395880-4415117[10]
Database references
SIMBADdata

CD−44 170, also known asGliese 27.1,Gliese 9018 andHIP 3143, is anM-type main-sequence star. Itssurface temperature is 3,604 K (6,028 °F; 3,331 °C)±72K. The star'sconcentration of heavy elements is similar to that of theSun.[8]

Planetary system

[edit]

In 2014, a planet named Gliese 27.1 b with an orbital period of 16 days was announced. It was discovered using theradial velocity method.[11] The planetary equilibrium temperature is 406 K (271 °F; 133 °C).[6] The planet's existence was doubted until 2020 because the putative orbital period is equal to half of the star's rotational period.[4]

The Gliese 27.1 planetary system[6]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b(disputed)> 13+4.1
−6.6
M🜨
0.101+0.009
−0.013
15.8190+0.0049
−0.0026
>3.63 R🜨

References

[edit]
  1. ^abAnderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation".Astronomy Letters.38 (5): 331.arXiv:1108.4971.Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A.doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object atVizieR.
  2. ^abcdefgVallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023)."Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties".Astronomy and Astrophysics.674: A1.arXiv:2208.00211.Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940.S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source atVizieR.
  3. ^Koen, C.; Kilkenny, D.; Van Wyk, F.; Marang, F. (2010)."UBV (RI )CJHK observations ofHipparcos -selected nearby stars".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.403 (4):1949–1968.Bibcode:2010MNRAS.403.1949K.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2009.16182.x.
  4. ^abcdFeng, Fabo; Butler, R. Paul; Shectman, Stephen A.; Crane, Jeffrey D.; Vogt, Steve; Chambers, John; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Wang, Sharon Xuesong; Teske, Johanna K.; Burt, Jenn; Díaz, Matías R.; Thompson, Ian B. (2020)."Search for Nearby Earth Analogs. II. Detection of Five New Planets, Eight Planet Candidates, and Confirmation of Three Planets around Nine Nearby M Dwarfs".The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series.246 (1): 11.arXiv:2001.02577.Bibcode:2020ApJS..246...11F.doi:10.3847/1538-4365/ab5e7c.S2CID 210064560.
  5. ^Newton, Elisabeth R.; Irwin, Jonathan; Charbonneau, David; Berta-Thompson, Zachory K.; Dittmann, Jason A. (2016)."The Impact of Stellar Rotation on the Detectability of Habitable Planets Around M Dwarfs".The Astrophysical Journal.821 (1): L19.arXiv:1604.03135.Bibcode:2016ApJ...821L..19N.doi:10.3847/2041-8205/821/1/L19.S2CID 73538034.
  6. ^abcMartínez-Rodríguez, Héctor; Caballero, José Antonio; Cifuentes, Carlos; Piro, Anthony L.; Barnes, Rory (2019)."Exomoons in the Habitable Zones of M Dwarfs".The Astrophysical Journal.887 (2): 261.arXiv:1910.12054.Bibcode:2019ApJ...887..261M.doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab5640.S2CID 204904780.
  7. ^abMaldonado, J.; Micela, G.; Baratella, M.; d'Orazi, V.; Affer, L.; Biazzo, K.; Lanza, A. F.; Maggio, A.; González Hernández, J. I.; Perger, M.; Pinamonti, M.; Scandariato, G.; Sozzetti, A.; Locci, D.; Di Maio, C.; Bignamini, A.; Claudi, R.; Molinari, E.; Rebolo, R.; Ribas, I.; Toledo-Padrón, B.; Covino, E.; Desidera, S.; Herrero, E.; Morales, J. C.; Suárez-Mascareño, A.; Pagano, I.; Petralia, A.; Piotto, G.; Poretti, E. (2020). "HADES RV programme with HARPS-N at TNG".Astronomy & Astrophysics.644: A68.arXiv:2010.14867.Bibcode:2020A&A...644A..68M.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039478.
  8. ^abcKuznetsov, M. K.; Del Burgo, C.; Pavlenko, Ya. V.; Frith, J. (2019)."Characterization of a Sample of Southern M Dwarfs Using Harps and X-shooter Spectra".The Astrophysical Journal.878 (2): 134.Bibcode:2019ApJ...878..134K.doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ab1fe9.
  9. ^Liebing, F.; Jeffers, S. V.; Reiners, A.; Zechmeister, M. (2021). "Convective blueshift strengths of 810 F to M solar-type stars".Astronomy & Astrophysics.654: A168.arXiv:2108.03859.Bibcode:2021A&A...654A.168L.doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202039607.
  10. ^"CD-44 170".SIMBAD.Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved2021-04-26.
  11. ^Tuomi, Mikko; Jones, Hugh R. A.; Barnes, John R.; Anglada-Escudé, Guillem; Jenkins, James S. (2014)."Bayesian search for low-mass planets around nearby M dwarfs – estimates for occurrence rate based on global detectability statistics".Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.441 (2):1545–1569.arXiv:1403.0430.Bibcode:2014MNRAS.441.1545T.doi:10.1093/mnras/stu358.
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