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C/2017 T1 (Heinze)

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Hyperbolic comet
C/2017 T1 (Heinze)
Infrared image of Comet Heinze taken byNEOWISE on 9 January 2018
Discovery[1][2]
Discovered byAren N. Heinze
Discovery siteATLASMLO (T08)
Discovery date2 October 2017
Designations
CK17T010[2]
Orbital characteristics[3]
Epoch14 December 2017 (JD 2458101.5)
Observation arc262 days
Earliestprecovery date28 September 2017
Number of
observations
1,005
Perihelion0.581 AU
Eccentricity1.00034
Inclination96.83°
102.32°
Argument of
periapsis
96.92°
Last perihelion21 February 2018
EarthMOID0.014 AU
JupiterMOID3.032 AU
Physical characteristics[4]
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
11.9
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
17.0
8.2
(2017 apparition)

C/2017 T1 (Heinze) is ahyperbolic comet that passed closest to Earth on 4 January 2018 at a distance of 0.22 AU (33 million km).[5]

Discovery and observations

[edit]

It was discovered on 2 October 2017 by Aren N. Heinze of theUniversity of Hawaiʻi, using the 0.5-mSchmidt telescope at theMauna Loa Observatory used for theAsteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS).[1][6]Perihelion was reached on 21 February 2018, and it was expected peak magnitude about 8.8.[7] However, this intrinsically faint comet began to disintegrate around this time.[8][9] It was last observed as a dim 16th-magnitude object on 23 April 2018.[4]

Observation path

[edit]
  • Path of C/2017 T1 (Heinze) in sky. It is closest to Earth on Jan 4, 2018 and passed over the north pole as it approaches perihelion.
    Path of C/2017 T1 (Heinze) in sky. It is closest to Earth on Jan 4, 2018 and passed over the north pole as it approaches perihelion.

References

[edit]
  1. ^abD. W. Green (16 October 2017)."Comet C/2017 T1 (Heinze)".Central Bureau for Astronomical Telegrams.4444.Bibcode:2017CBET.4444....1S.
  2. ^abG. V. Williams (16 October 2017)."MPEC 2017-U15 : Comet C/2017 T1 (Heinze)".www.minorplanetcenter.net.Minor Planet Center.
  3. ^"C/2017 T1 (Heinze) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup".ssd.jpl.nasa.gov.Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved15 January 2025.
  4. ^ab"Observation list for C/2017 T1".COBS – Comet OBServation database. Retrieved12 January 2025.
  5. ^D. Dickinson (2018)."Here Comes Comet Heinze for the Holidays".Universe Today.Archived from the original on 6 January 2018. Retrieved15 January 2025.
  6. ^S. Yoshida."C/2017 T1 (Heinze)".www.aerith.net. Retrieved15 January 2025.
  7. ^B. King (1 November 2017)."Comet Heinze (C/2017 T1): A Binocular Comet for the New Year?".Sky & Telescope. Retrieved4 January 2018.
  8. ^"Comets 631–640".The Earthrise Institute. 9 April 2018. Retrieved16 January 2025.
  9. ^M. Mattiazzo."Other Interesting Fainter Comets".Southern Comets Homepage. Retrieved16 January 2025.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toC/2017 T1 (Heinze).
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