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C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Non-periodic comet

For other comets of the same name, seeSpacewatch (comet).
C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch)
Simulated orbit of C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch) as of 12 January 2012
Discovery[1]
Discovered byDavid Rabinowitz
Spacewatch Project
Discovery siteKitt Peak Observatory
Discovery date1 May 1992
Designations
1992h[2]
1993 XV
Orbital characteristics[3][4][5]
Epoch3 August 1993 (JD 2449202.5)
Observation arc1,007 days (2.76 years)
Number of
observations
240
Aphelion~75,000 AU (inbound)
~3,700 AU (outbound)
Perihelion3.007 AU
Eccentricity0.99996
Orbital period~78,000 years (outbound)
Inclination124.32°
203.32°
Argument of
periapsis
83.40°
Last perihelion6 September 1993
TJupiter–1.212
EarthMOID2.541 AU
JupiterMOID0.127 AU
Comet total
magnitude
(M1)
8.3
Comet nuclear
magnitude (M2)
14.2

C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch) is acomet that was discovered 1 May 1992 byDavid Rabinowitz of theSpacewatch Project. This was the first comet to be discovered using an automated system.[1]

Orbit

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Using a generic heliocentric (two-body) solution calculated near the time ofperihelion (closest approach to the Sun), it is estimated to have anaphelion (Q) (furthest distance from the Sun) of 154,202 AU (2.43832 ly).[4] But the orbit of a long-period comet is properly obtained when theosculating orbit is computed at anepoch after leaving the planetary region and is calculated with respect to thecenter of mass of the Solar System. After leaving the planetary region of the Solar System, the post-perihelionorbital period is estimated to be about 78,000 years with aphelion around 3,650 AU.[3] In 2007 it reached more than 30 AU from the Sun.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Spacewatch Outer Solar System Discoveries".spacewatch.lpl.arizona.edu.University of Arizona. Archived fromthe original on 29 October 2008. Retrieved15 April 2009.
  2. ^"Comet Names and Designations".International Comet Quarterly. Retrieved7 January 2025.
  3. ^abHorizons output."Barycentric Osculating Orbital Elements for Comet C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch) at epoch 1800 and 2200". Retrieved7 October 2012. (Solution using the Solar Systembarycenter. Select Ephemeris Type:Elements and Center:@0)
  4. ^ab"C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch) – JPL Small-Body Database Lookup".ssd.jpl.nasa.gov.Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved31 January 2010.
  5. ^S. Nakano (4 June 1995)."C/1992 J1 (Spacewatch)".OAA Computing Section Circular. NK 1490. Retrieved15 April 2009.

External links

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