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Buol language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austronesian language spoken in Sulawesi, Indonesia
Buol
Apadu Vuolo
Pronunciation['apadu 'βuɔʎɔ]
Native toIndonesia
RegionBuol Regency,Central Sulawesi
Native speakers
(96,000 cited 2000 census)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3blf
Glottologbuol1237
This article containsIPA phonetic symbols. Without properrendering support, you may seequestion marks, boxes, or other symbols instead ofUnicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, seeHelp:IPA.

Buol (Bual, Bwo’ol, Bwool, Dia) is anAustronesian language spoken inBuol Regency (Central Sulawesi Province), northwesternSulawesi,Indonesia.

Phonology

[edit]

The vowels of Buol are/aeiou/.[2] Stress falls on penultimate syllable, with sequence of like vowels counting as one syllable.

The consonants are as follows:

Buol Consonants
LabialApicalPalatalVelarGlottal
Nasalmnŋ
Plosive/
Affricate
voicelesspk(ʔ)
voicedbd()ɡ
Fricativeβ(s)(h)
Approximantljw
Trillr

/dʒ/ occurs in loans./h/,/s/,/ʔ/ are found in loans and a small number of native words, such as/buahaŋa/ 'k.o. cricket',/sio/ 'nine',/naʔal/ 'bark slippers'.

/β/ only occurs before/u/, but there are near-minimal pairs such as/βuŋo/ 'fruit',/buŋol/ 'leaf'.

/l/ is pronounced[l] after a front vowel, as in[dila] 'tongue';[ɽ] if not preceded, but followed by a front vowel, as in[aɽe] 'chin'; and[ʎ] elsewhere. However, there is an exception with the sequences/lala,lola,lolo/, where the first/l/ is pronounced[l], as in/lolo/[loʎo] 'face'.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Buol atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Zobel, Erik (2005). "Buol". In Adelaar, K. Alexander; Himmelmann, Nikolaus (eds.).The Austronesian Languages of Asia and Madagascar. London: Routledge. pp. 625–648.ISBN 0-7007-1286-0.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Ahmad, Garantjang; Arnir Kadir; Dahlan Kajia; Zohra Mahmud (1986).Struktur Bahasa Buol [Buol Language Structure] (in Indonesian). Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa.
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