Bulgarian Diocese of America | |
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| orthodox | |
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| Location | |
| Country | United States |
| Metropolitan | Tikhon (Mollard) |
| Information | |
| Denomination | Eastern Orthodox |
| Language | English, Bulgarian |
| Current leadership | |
| Parent church | Orthodox Church in America |
| Archbishop | Alexander (Golitzin) |
| Map | |
 The states in which the Bulgarian Diocese has jurisdiction. | |
| Website | |
| www | |
| This article forms part of the series | ||||||
| Eastern Orthodox Christianity in North America | ||||||
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| History | ||||||
| People | ||||||
| Jurisdictions (list) | ||||||
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| Monasteries | ||||||
| List of monasteries in the United States | ||||||
| Seminaries (list) | ||||||
| Organizations | ||||||
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TheBulgarian Diocese of the Orthodox Church in America (also known as theBulgarian Diocese ofToledo,[1] and originally known as theBulgarian Diocese in Exile) is one of threeethnicdioceses of theOrthodox Church in America (OCA). It was created in 1963 by Eastern Orthodox Christians ofBulgarian andMacedonian descent.[2] Its territory includesparishes,monasteries, andmissions located in seven states in theUnited States:California,Illinois,Indiana,Virginia,Michigan,Ohio,Iowa, andWashington, D.C. The firstbishop of the diocese was the Most ReverendKyrill (Yonchev), who also served as the Archbishop ofPittsburgh and Western Pennsylvania. After his death on June 17, 2007, MetropolitanHerman served aslocum tenens of the diocese until the election of ArchimandriteAlexander (Golitzin) on October 4, 2011. On May 5, 2012, he was consecrated as bishop of the diocese during a Hierarchical Divine Liturgy at Saint George Orthodox Cathedral inRossford, Ohio.
As a result of the establishment of a Communist government in Bulgaria after the World War II, relations of theBulgarian Eastern Orthodox Diocese of the USA, Canada and Australia with theBulgarian Orthodox Church were disrupted. In the late 1950s, its head MetropolitanAndrew (Petkov) petitioned to be accepted into theRussian Metropolia (now known as the Orthodox Church in America), but had been declined by them for unclear reasons. Then, Andrew decided to regularize his relations with and return to the Bulgarian Orthodox Church, with whom he had broken communications. In 1963, he petitioned and was approved by the Holy Synod inSofia to be readmitted to the Bulgarian Orthodox Church and continue to lead Bulgarian Orthodoxy in North America.[3]
One of his prominent clergy,Archimandrite Kyrill (Yonchev), disagreed with his decision to return the diocese to an Orthodox Church based in a communist country, and therefore left it to join theRussian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia, where he was ordained bishop of the new Bulgarian Diocese in Exile. Sharing his fear that the Bulgarian Orthodox Church was strongly influenced by the communist regime in Sofia, manyMacedono-Bulgarian Orthodox communities in the United States and Canada (organized under the auspices of theMacedonian Patriotic Organization), voiced their support for Bishop Kyrill and transferred their parishes, or created new ones, under his authority.[4] Bishop Kyrill also persuaded many to accept his authority due partly to Metropolitan Andrew's advanced age.[3]
In 1976, Bishop Kyrill and his Bulgarian Diocese in Exile left the ROCOR and joined the Orthodox Church in America, thus creating its current Bulgarian Diocese.[5]
| Parish | Country | City, State | Clergy |
|---|---|---|---|
| St. George Macedono-Bulgarian Orthodox Church | United States | Rossford, Ohio (Toledo Metropolitan Area) | Archbishop Alexander (Golitzin), Rector |
| Holy Ghost Macedono-Bulgarian Orthodox Church | United States | Youngstown,Ohio | V. Rev. Basil Duesenberry |
| Sts. Cyril & Methodius Macedono-Bulgarian Orthodox Church | United States | Lorain, Ohio | V. Rev. Paul G. Monkowski |
| Sts. Cyril & Methody Macedono-Bulgarian Orthodox Church | United States | Granite City,Illinois | Fr. Andrew Moulton |
| St. Elia the Prophet Macedono-Bulgarian Orthodox Church | United States | Akron, Ohio | V. Rev. Don Freude |
| St. Nicholas Macedono-Bulgarian Orthodox Cathedral | United States | Fort Wayne,Indiana | V. Rev. Andrew Jarmus |
| Joy of All Who Sorrow Orthodox Church | United States | Indianapolis, Indiana | Fr. John Miller |
| St. Kliment of Ochrid Bulgarian Orthodox Church | United States | Los Angeles, California | |
| St. John of Rila Bulgarian Orthodox Church | United States | McLean,Virginia | V. Rev. Chterion Zaprianov |
| St. Mary Magdalene Orthodox Church | United States | Fenton,Michigan | Fr. Gabriel Bilas |
| St. Nikolai Orthodox Church | United States | Louisville, Ohio | V. Rev. Stephen Duesenberry |
| St. Nicholas Orthodox Church | United States | Burton, Michigan | V. Rev. Matthew-Peter Butrie |
| St. John the Baptist Orthodox Church | United States | Los Angeles, California | |
| St. George Orthodox Church | United States | Washington, DC | |
| Holy Cross Orthodox Monastery | United States | Castro Valley,California | Igumen Stephen, Abbot |
| St. Andrew the Apostle Orthodox Mission | United States | North Hollywood, California | V. Rev. Viorel Vasile Visovan |
| Holy Transfiguration Orthodox Mission | United States | Ames,Iowa | Fr. Marty Watt |