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Bukit Mertajam (federal constituency)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Malaysian federal constituency
Malaysian electoral constituency
Bukit Mertajam (P045)
Penangconstituency
Federal constituency
LegislatureDewan Rakyat
MP
Constituency created1974
First contested1974
Last contested2022
Demographics
Population (2020)[1]162,947
Electors (2023)[2]121,615
Area (km²)[3]78
Pop. density (per km²)2,089.1

Bukit Mertajam is a federal constituency inCentral Seberang Perai District,Penang,Malaysia, that has been represented in theDewan Rakyat since 1974.

The federal constituency was created in the 1974 redistribution and is mandated to return a single member to the Dewan Rakyat under the first past the post voting system.

Demographics

[edit]
Ethnic breakdown of Bukit Mertajam's electorate as of 2022[4]
  1. Chinese (67.4%)
  2. Malay (21.7%)
  3. Indian (10.7%)
  4. Other ethnicities (0.30%)

As of 2020, Bukit Mertajam has a population of 162,947 people.[5]

Age breakdown of Bukit Mertajam's electorate as of 2022
  1. 18-20 (5.93%)
  2. 21-29 (20.1%)
  3. 30-39 (20.0%)
  4. 40-49 (17.6%)
  5. 50-59 (15.3%)
  6. 60-69 (12.3%)
  7. 70-79 (6.52%)
  8. 80-89 (1.96%)
  9. above 90 (0.31%)
Gender breakdown of Bukit Mertajam's electorate as of 2022
  1. Male (48.9%)
  2. Female (51.1%)

History

[edit]

Polling districts

[edit]

According to the federal gazette issued on 18 July 2023, the Bukit Mertajam constituency is divided into 26 polling districts.[6]

State constituencyPolling DistrictCodeLocation
Berapit (N13)Kampong Aston045/13/01SM Persendirian Jit Sin
Bukit Noning045/13/02SJK (C) Perkampungan Berapit
Taman Bukit Ria045/13/03SJK (C) Kim Sen
Kampong Bahru045/13/04SK Kampung Bahru
Jalan Berjaya045/13/05SMK Bukit Mertajam
Taman Alma045/13/06SMK Jalan Damai
Mutiara Indah045/13/07SMK Berapit
Taman Tenang045/13/08SM Sains Tun Syed Sheh Shahabudin
Machang Bubuk (N14)To' Kun045/14/01SK Juara
Machang Bubok045/14/02SK Machang Bubok
Bukit Teh045/14/03SK Bukit Teh
Alma045/14/04SJK (C) Sin Ya
Taman Seri Kijang045/14/05SK Alma Jaya
Bukit Minyak045/14/06SK Bukit Minyak
Permatang Tinggi045/14/07
  • SJK (C) Permatang Tinggi
  • SJK (T) Permatang Tinggi
Gajah Mati045/14/08SMA Al-Mahadul Islami
Taman Jambu045/14/09SJK (C) Kay Sin
Taman Seri Janggus045/14/10
  • SMK Taman Sejahtera
  • SMK Machang Bubuk
Taman Alma Jaya045/14/11SK Taman Impian
Padang Lalang (N15)Kampong Cross Street 1045/15/01SK Sungai Rambai
Station Road045/15/02SMK Convent (M) Bukit Mertajam
High School045/15/03SMK Tinggi Bukit Mertajam
Bukit Kechil045/15/04SJK (C) Keow Kuang
Desa Damai045/15/05SMJK Jit Sin
Taman Keenways045/15/06
  • SK Alma
  • SJK (C) Beng Teik (Pusat)
Taman Binjai045/15/07SMJK Jit Sin

Representation history

[edit]
Members of Parliament for Bukit Mertajam
ParliamentNoYearsMemberParty
Constituency created fromSeberang Tengah
4thP0381974–1978Tan Cheng Bee (陈清美)BN (MCA)
5th1978–1982Seow Hun Khim (萧汉钦)DAP
6th1982–1986BN (MCA)
7thP0421986–1990Chian Heng Kai (陈庆佳)DAP
8th1990–1995GR (DAP)
9thP0451995–1999Tan Chong Keng (陈从德)BN (MCA)
10th1999–2004Chong Eng (章瑛)BA (DAP)
11th2004–2008DAP
12th2008–2013PR (DAP)
13th2013–2015Steven Sim Chee Keong
(沈志强)
2015–2018PH (DAP)
14th2018–2022
15th2022–present

State constituency

[edit]
Parliamentary

constituency

State constituency
1955–1959*1959–19741974–19861986–19951995–20042004–20182018–present
Bukit MertajamBerapit
Bukit Tengah
Machang Bubuk
Padang Lalang
Pekan Bukit Mertajam

Current state assembly members

[edit]
No.State ConstituencyMemberCoalition (Party)
N13BerapitHeng Lee LeePH (DAP)
N14Machang BubukLee Khai LoonPH (PKR)
N15Padang LalangDaniel Gooi Zi SenPH (DAP)

Local governments & postcodes

[edit]
No.State ConstituencyLocal GovernmentPostcode
N13BerapitSeberang Perai City Council
N14Machang Bubok
N15Padang Lalang

Election results

[edit]
Malaysian general election, 2022
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
PHSteven Sim Chee Keong71,72277.33Decrease 8.07
PNSteven Koh Tien Yew14,03715.14Increase 15.14
BNTan Yang Pang6,9867.53Decrease 7.07
Total valid votes92,745 100.00
Total rejected ballots767
Unreturned ballots183
Turnout93,69577.50Decrease 7.87
Registered electors120,819
Majority57,68562.19Decrease 8.61
PHholdSwing
Malaysian general election, 2018
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
PHSim Chee Keong63,78485.40Increase 85.40
BNGui Guat Lye10,90714.60Decrease 4.05
Total valid votes74,691 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,109
Unreturned ballots177
Turnout75,97785.37Decrease 2.72
Registered electors88,998
Majority52,87770.80Increase 8.10
PHholdSwing
Malaysian general election, 2013
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
DAPSim Chee Keong55,87781.35Increase 5.38
BNGui Guat Lye12,81418.65Decrease 5.38
Total valid votes68,691 100.00
Total rejected ballots712
Unreturned ballots185
Turnout69,58888.09Increase 8.78
Registered electors78,996
Majority43,06362.70Increase 10.76
DAPholdSwing
Malaysian general election, 2008
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
DAPChong Eng37,88275.97Increase 16.21
BNOng Tang Chuan11,98524.03Decrease 16.21
Total valid votes49,867 100.00
Total rejected ballots931
Unreturned ballots25
Turnout50,82379.31Increase 1.94
Registered electors64,080
Majority25,89751.94Increase 32.42
DAPholdSwing


Malaysian general election, 2004
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
DAPChong Eng26,21559.76Increase 6.87
BNMa Kok Ben17,65140.24Decrease 6.87
Total valid votes43,866 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,148
Unreturned ballots428
Turnout45,44277.37Decrease 0.65
Registered electors58,733
Majority8,56419.52Increase 13.74
DAPholdSwing


Malaysian general election, 1999
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
DAPChong Eng26,87452.89Increase 15.43
BNTan Chong Keng23,93747.11Decrease 15.43
Total valid votes50,811 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,107
Unreturned ballots49
Turnout51,96778.02Decrease 0.49
Registered electors66,607
Majority2,9375.78Decrease 19.30
DAPgain fromBNSwing?


Malaysian general election, 1995
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
BNTan Chong Keng30,17562.54Increase 14.11
DAPTeoh Teik Huat18,07737.46Decrease 14.11
Total valid votes48,252 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,315
Unreturned ballots92
Turnout49,65978.51Decrease 0.48
Registered electors63,251
Majority12,09825.08Increase 21.94
BNgain fromDAPSwing?


Malaysian general election, 1990
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
DAPChian Heng Kai @ Chin Soo Ha21,57251.57Increase 1.30
BNTan Chong Keng20,26048.43Increase 1.91
Total valid votes41,832 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,098
Unreturned ballots0
Turnout42,93078.99Increase 2.99
Registered electors54,350
Majority1,3123.14Decrease 0.61
DAPholdSwing


Malaysian general election, 1986
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
DAPChian Heng Kai @ Chin Soo Ha19,09950.27Increase 6.21
BNTan Chong Keng17,67346.52Decrease 9.42
NASMATan Chin Ceang1,2193.21Increase 3.21
Total valid votes37,991 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,100
Unreturned ballots0
Turnout39,09176.00Decrease 0.61
Registered electors51,437
Majority1,4263.75Decrease 8.13
DAPgain fromBNSwing?


Malaysian general election, 1982
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
BNSeow Hun Khim22,22655.94Increase 25.12
DAPKhoo Chin Tow17,50644.06Increase 3.47
Total valid votes39,732 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,119
Unreturned ballots0
Turnout40,85176.61Decrease 4.02
Registered electors53,324
Majority4,72011.88Increase 2.11
BNgain fromDAPSwing?


Malaysian general election, 1978
PartyCandidateVotes%∆%
DAPSeow Hun Khim13,05140.59Increase 18.55
BNLee Jong Ki9,91030.82Decrease 30.93
PASShaik Adam4,75714.80Increase 14.80
IndependentTan Cheng Bee4,08212.70Increase 12.70
Homeland Consciousness UnionMustapha Hussain3501.09Decrease 4.25
Total valid votes32,150 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,123
Unreturned ballots0
Turnout33,27380.63Decrease 2.96
Registered electors41,243
Majority3,1419.77Decrease 29.94
DAPgain fromBNSwing?


Malaysian general election, 1974
PartyCandidateVotes%
BNTan Cheng Bee14,28561.75
DAPOh Teck Aun5,09822.04
PEKEMASMichael Tan Kok Haw1,4796.39
Homeland Consciousness UnionMustapha Hussain1,2355.34
Parti Rakyat MalaysiaOng Cheng Piaw1,0354.47
Total valid votes23,132 100.00
Total rejected ballots1,027
Unreturned ballots0
Turnout24,15983.59
Registered electors28,902
Majority9,18739.71
This was a new constituency created.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Kawasanku".Department of Statistics Malaysia. 2023-09-24. Retrieved2023-09-24.
  2. ^"Electoral Roll for the 14th Malaysian General Election Updated as of 10 April 2018"(PDF) (in Malay).Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018-04-16. p. 10. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2018-04-25. Retrieved2020-01-29.
  3. ^Laporan Kajian Semula Persempadanan Mengenai Syor-Syor Yang Dicadangkan Bagi Bahagian-Bahagian Pilihan Raya Persekutuan Dan Negeri Di Dalam Negeri-Negeri Tanah Melayu Kali Keenam Tahun 2018 Jilid 1(PDF) (Report) (in Malay).Election Commission of Malaysia. 2018. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2018-04-12. Retrieved2020-01-29.
  4. ^"Sin Chew Daily - 民主国运". Archived fromthe original on 2022-11-17.
  5. ^Malaysia, Department of Statistics."P.045 Bukit Mertajam Kawasanku | OpenDOSM".open.dosm.gov.my. Retrieved2025-10-30.
  6. ^"Federal Government Gazette, Notice Under Subregulation 11(5A) Polling Hours For the General Election of the Legislative Assembly of the State of Penang"(PDF).Attorney General's Chambers. 15 July 2023.
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