Melchior Ndadaye International Airport Aéroport international Melchior Ndadaye | |||||||||||
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| Summary | |||||||||||
| Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
| Owner | Government of Burundi | ||||||||||
| Serves | Bujumbura, Burundi | ||||||||||
| Opened | 1952 | ||||||||||
| Elevation AMSL | 2,582 ft / 787 m | ||||||||||
| Coordinates | 03°19′26″S029°19′07″E / 3.32389°S 29.31861°E /-3.32389; 29.31861 | ||||||||||
| Website | aacb | ||||||||||
| Map | |||||||||||
| Runways | |||||||||||
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| Statistics (2017) | |||||||||||
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Melchior Ndadaye International Airport (IATA:BJM,ICAO:HBBA) is an airport inBujumbura, the former capital and current economic capital ofBurundi. It is Burundi's only international airport and the only one with a pavedrunway.
The airport was opened in 1952.[2] On 1 July 2019, the airport was renamed Melchior Ndadaye International Airport after thefirst democratically elected president of Burundi who was murderedin a coup d'état in October 1993, three months after being elected. This event sparked the decade-longBurundian Civil War.[3]
The airport is in the extreme northwest ofBujumbura Mairie Province.It is bounded byBujumbura Rural Province to the north and west, by the RN4 coastal highway running along the shore ofLake Tanganyika to the south, and by theMutimbuzi River and the RN5 highway to the east.TheMpanda River, a tributary of theRuzizi River, flows past the north end of the airport.[4]
In October 2018 the Burundi Civil Aviation Authority began dredging the Mutimbuzi River to prevent it from flooding into the airport.Drains would also be installed to prevent flooding.Removal of alluvium and other waste from the river would begin downstream and continue up to the NR5 highway fromBujumbura toRugombo.[5]In May 2021 the Mpanda River threatened to break the dam that protects the infrastructure of the Melchior Ndadaye International Airport.[6]
Since August 2024, the airport has been undergoing a major renovation, expansion, and modernization project, carried out in two phases as part of Sino-Burundian cooperation. The first phase includes the runway extension, the rehabilitation of the aircraft movement and parking areas, and the construction of a new control tower along with the acquisition of its technical equipment[7].The second phase of the project will focus on further modernization work, including the construction of a new passenger terminal, among other complementary infrastructure.
As of December 2018[update], the following airlines maintained regular scheduled service to Bujumbura International Airport:[8]
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Air Tanzania | Dar es Salaam[9] |
| Brussels Airlines | Brussels |
| Ethiopian Airlines | Addis Ababa,[10]Goma |
| Kenya Airways | Nairobi–Jomo Kenyatta[11][12] |
| RwandAir | Kigali |
| Uganda Airlines | Entebbe[13] |
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Ethiopian Airlines Cargo | Addis Ababa,Kigali[14] |