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Budza language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bantu language spoken in DR Congo
Budza
Buja
Native toDR Congo
Native speakers
(230,000 cited 1985 census)[1]
Dialects
  • Budza
  • Tembo
  • Kunda
  • Gbuta
  • Babale
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
bja – Budza
tmv – Tembo
Glottologbudj1234  Bujaic
temb1272  Motembo-Kunda
C.37[2]

Budza orBuja (Embudja, Limbudza) is aBantu language of theDemocratic Republic of Congo.

There are several neighbouring minor languages which Maho (2009) lists as closely related: C371 Tembo (Motembo orLitembo – distinguishKitembo), C372 Kunda (Likunda – distinguishChikunda), C373 Gbuta (Egbuta) and C374 Babale. Only Litembo, with 5,000 speakers, has been assigned an ISO code;Glottolog treats it and Likunda as a single language.

Phonology

[edit]
Consonants[3]
LabialAlveolarPalatalVelarLabiovelarGlottal
Plosivepbtdkgkpgb
Prenasalizedᵐbⁿdⁿdʒᵑgᵑgb
Fricativesh
Nasalmn
Approximantwlj
Vowels[3]
FrontCentralBack
Highiu
Mid-higheo
Mid-lowɛɔ
Lowa

Budza distinguishes between high tone and low tone.[3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Budza atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
    Tembo atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^Jouni Filip Maho, 2009.New Updated Guthrie List Online
  3. ^abcMangulu, Motingea (2003). "La Parler Bujá des Yambuli (Bantou C.37)".Annales Æquatoria (in French).24:205–261.
Official language
National languages
Indigenous
languages
(byprovince)
Bandundu
Équateur
Kasai-Occidental
Kasai-Oriental
Katanga
Kinshasa
Maniema
Nord-Kivu
Orientale
Sud-Kivu
Sign languages
NarrowBantu languages (Zones C–D) (byGuthrie classification)
Zone C
C10
C20
C30
C40
C50
C60
C70
C80
Zone D
D10
D20
D30
[J]D40
[J]D50
[J]D60
  • TheGuthrie classification is geographic and its groupings do not imply a relationship between the languages within them.
Narrow Bantu languages by Guthrie classification zone templates
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones A–B)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones C–D)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones E–H)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones J–M)
Template:Narrow Bantu languages (Zones N–S)


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