Bruzovice | |
|---|---|
Church of Saint Stanislaus | |
| Coordinates:49°43′1″N18°24′35″E / 49.71694°N 18.40972°E /49.71694; 18.40972 | |
| Country | |
| Region | Moravian-Silesian |
| District | Frýdek-Místek |
| First mentioned | 1305 |
| Area | |
• Total | 15.95 km2 (6.16 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 309 m (1,014 ft) |
| Population (2025-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 998 |
| • Density | 62.6/km2 (162/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 739 36 |
| Website | www |
Bruzovice (German:Brusowitz,Polish:Bruzowice) is a municipality and village inFrýdek-Místek District in theMoravian-Silesian Region of theCzech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.
The village was named after its founder Oldřich Brus.[2]
Bruzovice is located about 4 kilometres (2 mi) northeast ofFrýdek-Místek and 13 km (8 mi) southeast ofOstrava. It lies in theMoravian-Silesian Foothills, in the historical region ofCieszyn Silesia. The highest point is at 351 m (1,152 ft) above sea level.
The creation of the village was a part of a larger settlement campaign taking place in the late 13th century on the territory of what will be later known asUpper Silesia. The first written mention of Bruzovice is in a Latin document ofDiocese of Wrocław calledLiber fundationis episcopatus Vratislaviensis from 1305 asBruschowitz.[2][3]
Politically the village belonged initially to theDuchy of Teschen and was ruled by a local branch ofPiast dynasty. In 1327 the duchy became afee ofKingdom of Bohemia, which after 1526 became part of theHabsburg monarchy.
The village became a seat of a Catholicparish, mentioned in the register ofPeter's Pence payment from 1447 among 50 parishes of Teschendeaconry asBransowicz.[4]
In 1573 it was sold as one of 16 villages and the town ofFriedeck and formed astate country split from the Duchy of Teschen.[5]
AfterWorld War I and fall ofAustria-Hungary, the municipality became a part ofCzechoslovakia. In March 1939 it became a part ofProtectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. AfterWorld War II, it was restored to Czechoslovakia.
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| Source: Censuses[6][7] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.
The main landmark of Bruzovice is the Church of Saint Stanislaus. It was built in the early Baroque style in 1677.[8]