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Canberra Stadium

Coordinates:35°15′0″S149°6′10″E / 35.25000°S 149.10278°E /-35.25000; 149.10278
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromBruce Stadium)
Stadium in Canberra, Australia

GIO Stadium Canberra
Map
Former namesCanberra Stadium
Bruce Stadium
National Athletics Stadium
LocationBruce, Australian Capital Territory
Coordinates35°15′0″S149°6′10″E / 35.25000°S 149.10278°E /-35.25000; 149.10278
OwnerAustralian Sports Commission
Capacity25,011[1]
Record attendance28,753 – Brumbies vsCrusaders,2004 Super 12 Final
SurfaceGrass
Construction
Opened29 October 1977
ArchitectPhilip Cox
Main contractorsLeighton Contractors
Tenants
Canberra Raiders (rugby league) (1990–present)
ACT Brumbies (rugby union) (1996–present)
Canberra City FC (soccer) (1977–1986)
Canberra Cosmos FC (soccer) (1995–2001)
2015 AFC Asian Cup
Canberra Bushrangers (baseball) (1993–1995)
Website
www.giostadiumcanberra.com.au

Canberra Stadium, commercially known asGIO Stadium Canberra, is a facility primarily used forrugby league andrugby union games, located adjacent to theAustralian Institute of Sport inCanberra, the capital of Australia. It is the largest sports venue by capacity in Canberra.

The Canberra Stadium was previously known as the Bruce Stadium and the National Athletics Stadium before its current name.

History

[edit]

The facility was designed by architectPhilip Cox[2] and constructed byLeighton Contractors.[3] It opened on 29 October 1977.[4]

In 1977, it was the venue for thePacific Conference Games, and was also the venue for the 4thIAAFWorld Cup in Athletics.[4] At the latter meet, the still-current world record for the women's 400m was recorded byEast GermanMarita Koch, and a world record for the women's 4 × 100 m relay was set by East Germany, which stood until the2012 London Olympic Games.

In the late 1980s, the running track was removed and the warm-up track next door upgraded. New offices, seating, andphoto-finish facilities were added. In the1990 NSWRL season, thereigning NSWRL premiers theCanberra Raiders moved to Bruce Stadium fromSeiffert Oval inQueanbeyan, their home ground since entering theNew South Wales Rugby League in1982. The Raiders won their second straight premiership in 1990.

The removal of the athletics track meant thatAustralian rules football games, more specifically those of theAustralian Football League (AFL), could be played at the ground, resulting in pre-season matches being scheduled as early as 1990.[5] In 1995, an AFL match for premiership points was contested between theWest Coast Eagles andFitzroy. There were also a number of pre-season AFL games played at the venue, mostly featuring theSydney Swans.

Also around that time, acricket pitch was placed in the centre of the ground as an experiment, and a day/nightone-day cricket match was played between two local teams before a small crowd. Regular cricket matches on the ground did not eventuate.

Sydney FC playingNewcastle at Canberra Stadium in 2006

Further renovations occurred in 1997, in preparation for staging soccer matches as part of the2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney,[6] which shrank the size of the playing field, preventing any future Australian rules football games being played there. The final cost of the renovations was more than seven times what had been originally anticipated by the Territory government of the time, and the subsequent controversy ended the career of then Chief MinisterKate Carnell.[7][8][circular reference] During the lead-up, unseasonal snow fell on 28 May 2000, during a match between the Raiders and the Wests Tigers, the only such occasion inNational Rugby League history, with the snow causing frost damage to the turf intended for theOlympic soccer tournament.

Olympic soccer in 2000 initiated a stadium facelift, converting the playing surface from oval to rectangular and bringing the crowd closer to the action.[9] It is now an all-seater rectangular stadium with two main grandstands on either side of the playing field. The major disadvantage of that revamp was that the stadium could no longer host AFL games. All top-class cricket and Australian rules football games in Canberra are now staged at the 15,000-capacityManuka Oval.

A2008 Rugby League World Cup game betweenScotland andFrance was played at Canberra Stadium, the first everrugby league test played at the venue. France defeated Scotland 36–16.

In 2009, there was anA-League bid from Canberra that, if successful would have seen anA-League soccer team play at the stadium starting with the 2010–11 season. However, the League decided that the new teams would beSydney Rovers FC (which dissolved due to financial problems) andMelbourne Heart FC.

To coincide with Canberra's 100th birthday celebrations, the stadium was chosen to host the2013 Rugby LeagueAnzac Test betweenAustralia andNew Zealand. On 19 April 2013 in what was the first game ever played by the Kangaroos in Australia's capital city, a crowd of 25,628 saw Australia defeat their Trans-Tasman rivals 32–12.

In January 2014, Canberra Stadium was rebranded GIO Stadium Canberra as part of anaming rights deal withGIO Insurance.[10]

A new video screen was installed at the southern end of the stadium in March 2020.[11]

Ownership

[edit]

The stadium is currently owned by theAustralian Government through theAustralian Sports Commission and leased to theGovernment of the Australian Capital Territory. While the current lease is due to expire in 2010, the ACT Government is seeking ownership of the stadium through a land transfer with the Australian Government.

Seating and capacity

[edit]

Capacity is a nominal all-seated 25,011, the largest crowd being 28,753 for the 2004 Super 12 Final. The main grandstand is named after Canberra Raiders andAustralian rugby league playerMal Meninga, and a statue of another Raiders and Australian league representativeLaurie Daley adorns the main grandstand entrance.

Picture of the Gregan Larkham Grandstand
Unveiling of the Gregan-Larkham stand at Canberra Stadium on 28 April 2007.

The eastern grandstand was named the Gregan/Larkham Grandstand on 28 April 2007, afterBrumbies andAustralia rugby union greatsGeorge Gregan andStephen Larkham. Both ended their international careers after the2007 Rugby World Cup as the two most-capped players in Wallabies history (at that time), with Gregan ata world-record 139 and Larkham at 102.

Crowd records

[edit]
AttendanceDateEvent
28,75422 May 20042004 Super 12 FinalBrumbies vsCanterbury Crusaders
27,48927 May 20002000 Super 12 FinalBrumbies vsCanterbury Crusaders
26,56727 September 20192019 NRL Preliminary FinalCanberra Raiders vsSouth Sydney Rabbitohs
26,47617 September 20102010 NRL Semi FinalCanberra Raiders vsWests Tigers
25,62819 April 20132013 Anzac TestKangaroos vsKiwis

Possible replacement

[edit]

Whilst the stadium suits the needs of its two current primary tenants, as of 2017 it is the smallest Super Rugby stadium and only a medium-sized NRL venue. The stadium itself is approaching 35 years old, and despite modernisations over the years is lacking in certain amenities for fans – especially covered seating.

Additionally, Australia hadbid for the2022 FIFA World Cup and Canberra Stadium does not meet the necessary criteria to host matches. As such, the ACT Government launched a study examining the upgrade or replacement of Canberra Stadium, with options ranging from increasing capacity and enclosing the current facility, to completely re-configuring the current stadium to an oval for cricket and Australian rules football and building a state of the art rectangular facility next door.[12]

Citing costs of building multiple facilities as an issue, ACT Sports MinisterAndrew Barr indicated his preference would be a 'super stadium' built with World Cup standard facilities and capacity, able to be reduced to approximately 30,000 seats after the event. Such a facility would have to incorporatemovable seating in order to accommodate all of the major Australian sporting codes.[13]

The official bid for the 2022 World Cup indicated that the 'super stadium' plan was unlikely and the original plan of a new rectangular stadium built next door to the current stadium, with the existing facility re-configured for oval field sports, was considered to be the likely outcome.[14]

After the failed World Cup bid a new rectangular covered stadium was proposed for Canberra.[15] In 2013 the ACT government announced plans to build a 30,000 covered (with a roof similar toForsyth Barr Stadium) rectangular stadium in the city on the shores of Lake Burley Griffin. It would be part of a 15-year significant redevelopment of the foreshore which extends the city to the Eastern Basin. Along with the stadium, as part of the redevelopment there would be apartments, a convention centre and an urban beach.[16] Plans to build a new stadium have, however, been put on hold indefinitely due to the need for funds to compensate local residents over an asbestos home insulation debacle.[17] Plans to construct the new stadium have since been pushed back by a decade.[17]

Other notable events

[edit]

Concerts & International Matches

[edit]
Rugby Union Test Matches
DateTeam #1ResultTeam #2EventAttendanceReferee
22 September 1998Australia 74–0 Tonga1999Rugby World Cupqualifying14,176Steve Walsh
22 September 1998Fiji 26–18 Samoa1999Rugby World Cupqualifying14,176Steve Lander
24 June 2000Australia 32–25 Argentina2000Puma Trophy15,072David McHugh
15 October 2003Italy 36–12 Tonga2003Rugby World Cup Pool D18,967Steve Walsh
19 October 2003Wales 27–20 Tonga2003Rugby World Cup Pool D19,806Paul Honiss
21 October 2003Italy 19–14 Canada2003Rugby World Cup Pool D20,515Paddy O'Brien
25 October 2003Italy 15–27 Wales2003Rugby World Cup Pool D22,641Andrew Cole
13 June 2009Australia 31–8 Italy2009 mid-year rugby test series22,468Romain Poite
5 June 2010Australia 49–3 Fiji2010 mid-year rugby test series15,438Peter Fitzgibbon
16 September 2017Australia 45–20 Argentina2017Rugby Championship /Puma Trophy14,229John Lacey
Soccer
DateTeam #1Res.Team #2EventAttendance
27 January 1980 Australia0–4 CzechoslovakiaFriendly15,283
26 February 1988 Australia3–0 Chinese Taipei1988 Olympic Games qualification
1 November 1996 Australia5–0 Tahiti1996 OFC Nations Cup Final9,421
13 September 2000 Australia0–3 Germany2000Olympic Games (W) Group E24,800
13 September 2000 United States2–2 Czech Republic2000Olympic Games (M) Group C24,800
14 September 2000 China3–1 Nigeria2000Olympic Games (W) Group F16,000
14 September 2000 South Africa1–2 Japan2000Olympic Games (M) Group D17,500
16 September 2000 Germany2–1 Brazil2000Olympic Games (W) Group C22,379
16 September 2000 United States1–1 Cameroon2000Olympic Games (M) Group C22,379
17 September 2000 Norway3–1 Nigeria2000Olympic Games (W) Group F9,150
17 September 2000 Slovakia1–2 Japan2000Olympic Games (M) Group D15,289
20 September 2000 Norway2–1 China2000Olympic Games (W) Group F11,532
20 September 2000 Slovakia2–1 South Africa2000Olympic Games (M) Group D14,562
24 September 2000 United States1–0 Brazil2000Olympic Games (W) Semi-final11,000
5 March 2009 Australia0–1 Kuwait2011 AFC Asian Cup qualification20,032
7 October 2011 Australia5–0 MalaysiaFriendly10,041
10 January 2015 South Korea1–0 Oman2015 AFC Asian Cup - Group A12,552
11 January 2015 United Arab Emirates4–1 Qatar2015 AFC Asian Cup - Group C5,513
13 January 2015 Kuwait0–1 South Korea2015 AFC Asian Cup - Group A8,795
15 January 2015 Bahrain1–2 United Arab Emirates2015 AFC Asian Cup - Group C7,925
18 January 2015 China2–1 North Korea2015 AFC Asian Cup - Group B18,457
20 January 2015 Iraq2–0 Palestine2015 AFC Asian Cup - Group D10,235
23 January 2015 Iran3–3 (a.e.t) (Pen: 6–7) Iraq2015 AFC Asian Cup - Quarter-finals18,921
12 November 2015 Australia3–0 Kyrgyzstan2018 FIFA World Cup qualification19,412
10 October 2019 Australia5–0   Nepal2022 FIFA World Cup qualification18,563
26 March 2024 Lebanon[a]0–5 Australia2026 FIFA World Cup qualification25,023
Rugby league Test Matches[19]
Test#DateResultAttendanceNotes
126 October 2008 France def. Scotland 36–189,2872008Rugby League World CupGroup B
219 April 2013 Australia def. New Zealand 32–1225,6282013Anzac Test
First time the Kangaroos had ever played in Australia's capital city
35 May 2017 Australia def. New Zealand 30–1218,5352017Anzac Test
429 October 2017 Lebanon def. France 29-185,4922017Rugby League World CupGroup A
53 November 2017 Australia def. France 52–612,2932017Rugby League World CupGroup A
610 November 2017 Fiji def. Italy 38–106,7332017Rugby League World CupGroup D
Concerts
DateArtistTour
14 November 2012Elton John40th Anniversary of the Rocket Man
10 December 2016Keith Urban andCarrie UnderwoodRipcord World Tour
27 January 2019Keith Urban andJulia MichaelsGraffiti U World Tour
23 February 2024Matchbox TwentySlow Dream Tour

References

[edit]
  1. ^"GIO Stadium (Canberra Stadium) - Austadiums".austadiums.com. Retrieved15 October 2016.
  2. ^Bleby, Michael (20 August 2016)."Architect Philip Cox delivers upfront on architecture's deficiencies".Australian Financial Review. Australia. Retrieved20 August 2016.
  3. ^"Bruce Stadium & National Indoor Stadium Precinct / National Athletics Stadium & National Indoor Sports & Training Centre"(PDF). Australian Institute of Architects ACT Chapter: Register of Significant Architecture. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2 April 2020. Retrieved4 January 2020.
  4. ^abCanberra's tribute to athleticsCanberra Times 29 October 1977 page 39
  5. ^"AFL comes to Bruce Stadium".The Canberra Times. Vol. 64, no. 20, 023. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 6 February 1990. p. 24. Retrieved14 September 2022 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^About GIO Stadium - History
  7. ^"Wayback Machine"(PDF).web.archive.org. Retrieved28 January 2025.
  8. ^Parkinson, John A (September 2002)."Report-No-3-2000 Bruce Stadium Redevelopment Costs and Benefits".
  9. ^2000 Summer Olympics official report.Archived 9 November 2000 at theWayback Machine Volume 1. p. 392.
  10. ^Canberra Stadium to be renamed GIO StadiumSydney Morning Herald 24 October 2013
  11. ^"GIO Stadium Canberra". Facebook. Archived fromthe original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved4 August 2020.
  12. ^"Master plan". Archived fromthe original on 30 April 2010. Retrieved9 May 2010.
  13. ^"Barr prefers one 'super' stadium - Local News - Sport - General - the Canberra Times". Archived fromthe original on 9 May 2010. Retrieved9 May 2010.
  14. ^"Canberra Stadium". Archived fromthe original on 6 July 2010. Retrieved12 September 2010.
  15. ^Dutton, Chris (3 March 2012)."City promised new stadium with roof by 2020".Canberra Times. Retrieved15 October 2016.
  16. ^Anderson, Larissa Nicholson and Stephanie (26 March 2013)."Stadium, urban beach, convention centre on cards for Canberra CBD".Canberra Times. Retrieved15 October 2016.
  17. ^abDutton, Chris (16 September 2014)."Mr Fluffy clean-up and delayed new stadium in Canberra could affect chances of hosting Wallabies Tests".Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved15 October 2016.
  18. ^"Subway Socceroos to play second World Cup Qualifier in Canberra". Football Australia. 1 March 2024. Retrieved2 March 2024.
  19. ^Ferguson, Shawn Dollin and Andrew."Bruce Stadium - Bruce Stadium - Rugby League Project".rugbyleagueproject.org. Retrieved15 October 2016.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Lebanon will play this home match in Australia, following AFC approval, due to the ongoingIsrael–Hamas war.[18]

External links

[edit]

Media related toCanberra Stadium at Wikimedia Commons

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