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Brown Snout

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Apple cultivar
'Brown Snout'
SpeciesMalus domestica
Origin England, c.1850

'Brown Snout' is a 19th-centurycultivar ofcider apple originating inHerefordshire in theUnited Kingdom,[1] though now grown in other counties and parts of the world.

History

[edit]

Although several different apple varieties have been given this name in the past,[2] the familiar 'Brown Snout' cultivar of apple is said to have been discovered on the farm of a Mr Dent atYarkhill, Herefordshire, in the middle of the 19th century.[3] It was subsequently widely propagated by theH. P. Bulmer company of Hereford,[2] and was planted in orchards across the west Midlands and, less commonly, in parts of theWest Country. The Brown Snout remains a popular cultivar in traditional cider making.

Characteristics

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It is a late-flowering variety, classed as a "bittersweet" apple, with relatively hightannins and low levels ofmalic acid. It makes a medium-sized tree with a stiffly upright habit. The fruit are small and green, with patches ofrusseting, and a large patch of russeting at thecalyx end, giving the variety its name.

'Brown Snout' is very susceptible tofire blight.

References

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  1. ^"Brown Snout",National Fruit Collection, University of Reading and Brogdale Collections, retrieved12 November 2015
  2. ^abMorgan,The New Book of Apples, 2013, lvii
  3. ^Copas, L.A Somerset Pomona: the cider apples of Somerset, Dovecote, 2001, p.26
Species
Table apples
Cooking apples
Cider apples
Ornamental apple
Apple products
Food
Drink
Agriculture
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