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Bronisław Malinowski (runner)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For the anthropologist and ethnologist, seeBronisław Malinowski.
Polish athlete (1951–1981)
Bronisław Malinowski
Bronisław Malinowski during competitions inFürth in preparations for the 1976 Olympic Summer Games
Personal information
Born(1951-06-04)4 June 1951
Died27 September 1981(1981-09-27) (aged 30)
Grudziądz, Polish People's Republic
Height1.82 m (6 ft 0 in)[1]
Weight68 kg (150 lb)
Sport
SportRunning
Event
3000 metres steeplechase
ClubOlimpia Grudziądz

Bronisław Malinowski (Polish pronunciation:[brɔˈɲiswaf maliˈnɔfskʲi]; 4 June 1951 – 27 September 1981) was a Polishtrack and field athlete, who is best known for winning a gold medal in the 3000 msteeplechase race during the1980 Summer Olympics held inMoscow,Soviet Union and the silver four years earlier in Montreal. One year after his last Olympic appearance, Malinowski was killed in a car accident inGrudziądz, at the age of 30.[2]

Life and career

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Malinowski was born inNowe to a Polish father Anastazy Malinowski, and aScottish mother, Irene Malinowska (née Dowell). He was named after thefamous anthropologist. Throughout most of his career he competed forOlimpia Grudziądz. His first international medal was the 2000 metres steeplechase gold at the1970 European Junior Championships. In his first major senior competition, the1971 European Championships, he broke the national 5000 metres record which was enough for the eighth place.

He finished fourth at the1972 Summer Olympics inMunich,Germany, but came back to win gold at the1974 European Championships. The period between the European Championships and the1976 Summer Olympics, saw a rivalry emerge between Malinowski andSwedish athleteAnders Gärderud. It ended with Malinowski taking silver behind the first-place Gärderud who won in a world-record time.

Memorial to Malinowski in front of theGrudziądz stadium.

Although Gärderud retired from the sport in 1976, Malinowski faced a new contender,Henry Rono ofKenya, who set the new world record in 1978. Still, Malinowski beat Rono in a head-to-head race that same season. In the autumn of 1978, he successfully defended his European Championship in the 3000 metres steeplechase in Prague.[3] The pinnacle of Malinowski's career came during the 1980 Summer Olympics when he took gold in the 3000 m steeplechase race by steadying himself against front-runnerFilbert Bayi.

Shortly before his death, Malinowski was considering moving to Scotland, the native country of his mother, because Poland was thenpolitically restless.[4] He died in a car crash on 27 September 1981 on a bridge in Grudziądz, which was later named after him. There is also an annual running competition held in his honour in that city, the International Bronisław Malinowski Run.[5]

Competition record

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Representing Poland
YearCompetitionVenuePositionEventNotes
1970European Junior ChampionshipsParis, France1st2000 m s'chase5:44.00
1971European ChampionshipsHelsinki, Finland8th5000 m13:39.4 (NR)
1972Olympic GamesMunich, West Germany26th (h)5000 m13:48.2
4th3000 m s'chase8:27.92
1973European Indoor ChampionshipsRotterdam, Netherlands8th3000 m8:07.08
1974European ChampionshipsRome, Italy1st3000 m s'chase8:15.04
1975UniversiadeRome, Italy1st3000 m s'chase8:22.32
1976Olympic GamesMontreal, Canada20th (h)1500 m3:41.67
2nd3000 m s'chase8:09.11 (NR)
1977UniversiadeSofia, Bulgaria4th3000 m s'chase8:30.8
1978European ChampionshipsPrague, Czechoslovakia1st3000 m s'chase8:15.08
1979World Cross Country ChampionshipsLimerick, Ireland2ndSenior race
1980Olympic GamesMoscow, Soviet Union1st3000 m s'chase8:09.70
1981Pacific Conference GamesChristchurch, New Zealand1st3000 m s'chase8:24.02

Personal bests

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Sports-Reference profile
  2. ^"Bronislaw MALINOWSKI - Poland - Olympic Steeplechase champion in Moscow". sporting-heroes.net. Retrieved2013-05-26.
  3. ^see, for example, Tapio Pekola et al., eds., "European Championships Prague" / EM-Praha, Kaarina, Finland: "Runner" / Juoksija magazine, 1978
  4. ^see, for example, "The Events of Top Sports Until 1982" / Huippu-urheilun tapahtumat vuoteen 1982, published in Finland in 1982
  5. ^Official site of International Bronisław Malinowski Run

External links

[edit]
Records
Preceded byMen's 3000 m steeplechase
European record holder

equalledVladimir Dudin's 8:22.2 mark

10 August 1972 – 14 September 1972
Succeeded by
Sporting positions
Preceded byMen's 3000 m steeplechase
best year performance

1980
Succeeded by
2500 m
4000 m
2590 m
3200 m
3460 m
3000 m
International
National
People
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