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Brno-Country District

Coordinates:49°8′N16°29′E / 49.133°N 16.483°E /49.133; 16.483
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District in South Moravian, Czech Republic
Brno-Country District
Okres Brno-venkov
Location in the South Moravian Region within the Czech Republic
Location in the South Moravian Region within the Czech Republic
Coordinates:49°8′N16°29′E / 49.133°N 16.483°E /49.133; 16.483
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
CapitalBrno
Area
 • Total
1,499.02 km2 (578.77 sq mi)
Population
 (2024)[2]
 • Total
233,529
 • Density160/km2 (400/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Municipalities187
* Towns14
* Market towns10

Brno-Country District (Czech:okres Brno-venkov) is adistrict in theSouth Moravian Region of theCzech Republic. Its capital is the city ofBrno. The most populated town of the district isKuřim. The district is made up of 187 municipalities, which is the highest number within all districts of the Czech Republic.

Administrative division

[edit]

Brno-Country District is divided into sevenadministrative districts of municipalities with extended competence:Ivančice,Kuřim,Pohořelice,Rosice,Šlapanice,Tišnov, andŽidlochovice.

List of municipalities

[edit]

Towns are marked inbold and market towns initalics:

Babice nad Svitavou -Babice u Rosic -Běleč -Bílovice nad Svitavou -Biskoupky -Blažovice -Blučina -Borač -Borovník -Branišovice -Branišovice -Bratčice -Brumov -Březina (former Blansko District) -Březina (former Tišnov District) -Bukovice -Čebín -Černvír -Česká -Chudčice -Čučice -Cvrčovice -Deblín -Dolní Kounice -Dolní Loučky -Domašov -Doubravník -Drahonín -Drásov -Hajany -Heroltice -Hlína -Hluboké Dvory -Holasice -Horní Loučky -Hostěnice -Hradčany -Hrušovany u Brna -Hvozdec -Ivaň -Ivančice -Javůrek -Jinačovice -Jiříkovice -Kaly -Kanice -Katov -Ketkovice -Kobylnice -Kovalovice -Kratochvilka -Křižínkov -Kupařovice -Kuřim -Kuřimská Nová Ves -Kuřimské Jestřabí -Lažánky -Ledce -Lelekovice -Lesní Hluboké -Litostrov -Loděnice -Lomnice -Lomnička -Lubné -Lukovany -Malešovice -Malhostovice -Maršov -Medlov -Mělčany -Měnín -Modřice -Mokrá-Horákov -Moravany -Moravské Bránice -Moravské Knínice -Moutnice -Nebovidy -Nedvědice -Nelepeč-Žernůvka -Němčičky -Neslovice -Nesvačilka -Níhov -Nosislav -Nová Ves -Nové Bránice -Odrovice -Ochoz u Brna -Ochoz u Tišnova -Olší -Omice -Opatovice -Ořechov -Osiky -Oslavany -Ostopovice -Ostrovačice -Otmarov -Pasohlávky -Pernštejnské Jestřabí -Podolí -Pohořelice -Ponětovice -Popovice -Popůvky -Pozořice -Prace -Pravlov -Prštice -Předklášteří -Přibice -Příbram na Moravě -Přibyslavice -Přísnotice -Radostice -Rajhrad -Rajhradice -Rašov -Rebešovice -Řícmanice -Říčany -Říčky -Řikonín -Rohozec -Rojetín -Rosice -Rozdrojovice -Rudka -Senorady -Sentice -Šerkovice -Silůvky -Sivice -Skalička -Skryje -Šlapanice -Sobotovice -Sokolnice -Stanoviště -Štěpánovice -Strhaře -Střelice -Šumice -Svatoslav -Synalov -Syrovice -Telnice -Těšany -Tetčice -Tišnov -Tišnovská Nová Ves -Trboušany -Troskotovice -Troubsko -Tvarožná -Újezd u Brna -Újezd u Rosic -Újezd u Tišnova -Unín -Unkovice -Úsuší -Velatice -Veverská Bítýška -Veverské Knínice -Viničné Šumice -Vlasatice -Vohančice -Vojkovice -Vranov -Vranovice -Vratislávka -Všechovice -Vysoké Popovice -Žabčice -Zakřany -Zálesná Zhoř -Zastávka -Žatčany -Zbraslav -Zbýšov -Žďárec -Želešice -Železné -Zhoř -Židlochovice

Geography

[edit]
Tetčice and surrounding landscape

Brno-Country District surrounds the city of Brno from almost all sides and thus has a non-standard shape and diverse character: hilly and forested in the northern part and flat and deforested in the southern part. The territory extends into six geomorphological mesoregions:Upper Svratka Highlands (north),Křižanov Highlands (west),Dyje–Svratka Valley (south),Bobrava Highlands (southwest and northeast),Boskovice Furrow (a strip along the Bobrava Highlands across the territory) andDrahany Highlands (east). The highest point of the district is the hill Sýkoř inSynalov with an elevation of 705 m (2,313 ft), the lowest point is the Nové Mlýny Reservoir inPasohlávky at 169 m (554 ft).

From the total district area of 1,499.0 km2 (578.8 sq mi),agricultural land occupies 836.7 km2 (323.1 sq mi), forests occupy 474.8 km2 (183.3 sq mi), and water area occupies 29.9 km2 (11.5 sq mi). Forests cover 31.7% of the district's area.[1]

The longest rivers are theSvratka, which flows across the entire territory from north to south, andJihlava, which flows from the west and joins the Svratka before the southern district border. Other important rivers are theOslava,Svitava,Bobrůvka and Litava. There are not many bodies of water. The only exception is the southernmost part of the territory with a system of ponds and with a part ofNové Mlýny reservoirs.

Part of theMoravian Karst Protected Landscape Area extends into the district in the east and is the only large-scale protected area in the district.

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869125,785—    
1880134,107+6.6%
1890141,570+5.6%
1900147,974+4.5%
1910159,725+7.9%
YearPop.±%
1921165,186+3.4%
1930178,555+8.1%
1950170,746−4.4%
1961183,301+7.4%
1970184,058+0.4%
YearPop.±%
1980189,022+2.7%
1991179,099−5.2%
2001181,686+1.4%
2011206,300+13.5%
2021226,503+9.8%
Source: Censuses[3][4]

Most populated municipalities

[edit]
NamePopulation[2]Area (km2)
Kuřim11,40017
Ivančice9,97148
Tišnov9,27517
Šlapanice7,95215
Rosice6,73813
Pohořelice6,07143
Modřice5,65610
Oslavany4,87119
Rajhrad4,0709
Bílovice nad Svitavou3,73915

Economy

[edit]

The largest employers with headquarters in Brno-Country District and at least 500 employees are:[5]

Economic entityLocationNumber of employeesMain activity
TE Connectivity CzechKuřim2,000–2,499Manufacture of wiring and wiring devices
Hartmann – RicoVeverská Bítýška1,500–1,999Manufacture of hygienic and medical aids
DHL Supply ChainPohořelice1,000–1,499Warehousing and logistics
Ivančice HospitalIvančice500–999Health care
DelikomatModřice500–999Retail sale
IFE-CRModřice500–999Manufacture of boarding systems for rolling stock
IMI InternationalModřice500–999Manufacture of taps and valves
Inventec (Czech)Modřice500–999Manufacture of electrical equipment
S PromotionModřice500–999Advertising

Transport

[edit]

TheD1 motorway fromPrague toBrno andOstrava leads across the district. TheD2 motorway separates from it and leads from Brno to Czech-Slovak border. There is also the short section of theD52 motorway from Brno to Pohořelice, which further continues as the I/53 road toZnojmo.

Sights

[edit]
Pernštejn Castle

The most important monuments in the district, protected asnational cultural monuments, are:[6]

The best-preserved settlements and landscapes, protected asmonument zones, are:[7]

The most visited tourist destinations are Aqualand Moravia water park inPasohlávky and the Pernštejn Castle.[8]

Notable people

[edit]
Main category:People from Brno-Country District

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Land use (as at 31 December)".Public database.Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved2023-05-22.
  2. ^ab"Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024".Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  3. ^"Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech).Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  4. ^"Population Census 2021: Population by sex".Public Database.Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  5. ^"Registr ekonomických subjektů".Business Register (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. Retrieved2025-03-20.
  6. ^"Výsledky vyhledávání: Národní kulturní památky, okres Brno-venkov".Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved2024-06-19.
  7. ^"Výsledky vyhledávání: Památkové rezervace, Památkové zóny, okres Brno-venkov".Ústřední seznam kulturních památek (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved2024-06-19.
  8. ^"Turisté mají v České republice nejraději zoologické zahrady, technické památky, koupání a Pražský hrad" (in Czech). CzechTourism. 2022-06-24. Retrieved2023-02-09.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toBrno-Country District.
Districts of theSouth Moravian Region
Towns,market towns and villages ofBrno-Country District
International
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