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British Forces Brunei

Coordinates:4°36′31″N114°18′51″E / 4.6087090°N 114.3140907°E /4.6087090; 114.3140907
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British Armed Forces presence in Brunei

4°36′31″N114°18′51″E / 4.6087090°N 114.3140907°E /4.6087090; 114.3140907

British Forces Brunei
The British Tri-Service badge
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
BruneiBrunei Darussalam
BranchBritish Army
Royal Air Force
Typeoverseas UK military base
Part ofUK Ministry of Defence
Garrison/HQSeria,Belait District,Brunei Darussalam
Commanders
Commander of the British Forces BruneiLieutenant Colonel Andrew Todd
Military unit

British Forces Brunei (BFB) is the name given to theBritish Armed Forces presence inBrunei Darussalam. Sincethe handover ceremony of Hong Kong in 1997, the garrison in Brunei is one of the remaining British military bases in theFar East, along withSingapore (and one of sixEast of Suez, along withDiego Garcia,HMSJuffair,UK Joint Logistics Support Base (UKJLSB),Sembawang Base in Singapore, and theOmani-British Joint Training Area).

History

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Members of theRoyal Regiment of Fusiliers taking down shelters before commencing the last day of live firing in the jungles of Brunei in 2016.

The BFB garrison came about in 1963, when British troops were moved there fromSingapore to quell the1962 Brunei revolt againstSultanOmar Ali Saifuddien III in December 1962.[1]

From there, British forces have been involved in several conflicts, including helping to quell theBrunei Revolt of 1962 and theIndonesia–Malaysia confrontation. Since Brunei's independence in 1984, forces have been stationed there at the request of the currentSultan, in a renewable agreement lasting five years at a time. The forces stationed in Brunei are available to assist the Sultan,[2] but are also available for deployment overseas with other elements of theBritish Armed Forces if needed. As recompense, the Sultan pays to help support the British presence.[3][4]

On 1 August 2021,No. 7 Flight AAC was re-designated as No. 667 Squadron AAC.[5] In 2022, theBell 212 was replaced in Brunei with theRAF Puma HC2, operated byNo. 1563 Flight RAF.[6] A year later on 27 May, the 1563 Flight was replaced by Pumas fromNo. 230 Squadron RAF.[7][8]

Structure

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Medicina Lines in 2015.

British Forces Brunei is located atMedicina Lines andTuker Lines near the oil town ofSeria inBelait District, and is centred on alight infantry battalion, which will be one of the twobattalions of theRoyal Gurkha Rifles. The battalion stationed in Brunei operates as the British Army's acclimatised Far East reserve,[9] and is available for overseas deployment to the Far East and beyond; the Brunei-based battalion has been deployed toAfghanistan as part ofOperation Herrick on several occasions, as well as toEast Timor.[10]

In addition, Brunei serves as one of the British Army's major training areas, specialising injungle warfare, with theJungle Warfare Training School (also known as Training Team Brunei or Jungle Warfare Division (JWD)) running the Jungle Warfare Advisor's Course.[11] The three locations that make up Brunei Garrison areSittang Camp, which is located in the middle of the nation just outside ofTutong, Medicina Lines, which is home to the Jungle Warfare Division and 230 Sqn RAF. The Garrison Headquarters and the resident Gurkha Battalion are housed in Tuker Lines, which is also home to the Garrison Support Services.[12]

Stationed units

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Off-duty life

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TheBritish Forces Broadcasting Service broadcasts to the garrison, carrying programmes from both BFBS Radio 1 and BFBS Radio Gurkha. The Hornbill School, operated byService Children's Education, is a primary school for children of services personnel.[15][16]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^"Brunei Garrison".Army.MoD.uk.British Army. n.d. Retrieved19 December 2013.
  2. ^"Royal Gurkha Rifles".Army.MoD.uk.British Army. n.d.
  3. ^Eimer, David (27 October 2013)."Brunei a throwback to an age of absolute monarchy".Telegraph.co.uk.The Daily Telegraph.
  4. ^Bowie, Nile (18 March 2018)."China throws sinking Brunei a lifeline".AsiaTimes.com.Asia Times Online.The sultan, the world's second-longest reigning monarch, also directly finances Britain's military presence and entrusts a Gurkha unit retired from the British army with his personal security.
  5. ^"New designation for Army Air Corps jungle support unit".Key.Aero. Key Publishing. 9 September 2021. Retrieved9 September 2021.
  6. ^"Brunei | The British Army".Army.MoD.uk.British Army. n.d. Retrieved6 February 2023.
  7. ^"BFBS Brunei - After 9 long months of driving back and forth to Rimba Air Base, today the Royal Air Force and the Pumas landed at their new permanent base in Medicina..."Facebook.com.British Forces Broadcasting Service. 1 June 2023. Retrieved11 June 2023.
  8. ^Latter, Mick (3 July 2023)."RAF Puma Force (230 Squadron) officially welcome in Medicina Lines, Brunei".GurkhaBde.com. Retrieved26 October 2023.
  9. ^"1st Battalion Royal Gurkha Rifles".Army.MoD.uk.British Army. n.d.
  10. ^"Gurkhas join Australians on E. Timor force".Los Angeles Times. 17 September 1999.
  11. ^ab"British Military Garrison Brunei".Army.MoD.uk.British Army. n.d. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2008.
  12. ^"The British Army in Brunei".Army.MoD.uk.British Army. n.d. Retrieved26 October 2023.
  13. ^"His Majesty visits the First Battalion, the Royal Gurkha Rifles at Tuker Lines, Seria".GOV.UK. British High Commission Bandar Seri Begawan. 4 April 2017. Retrieved28 September 2018.
  14. ^"RAF Akrotiri helicopter capability transfers from Griffin to Puma".RAF.MoD.uk.Royal Air Force. Retrieved4 April 2023.
  15. ^"Farewell ceremony for members of the 2nd Battalion, Royal Gurkha Rifles".RTBNews.RTB.gov.bn.Radio Televisyen Brunei. 18 June 2007. Archived fromthe original on 22 December 2013.
  16. ^"About BFB | BFB Garrison".BritishForcesBrunei.co.uk. British Forces Brunei. Retrieved26 October 2023.

External links

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Media related toBritish Forces Brunei at Wikimedia Commons

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