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Brilliant emerald

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of dragonfly

Brilliant emerald
Brilliant emerald (Somatochlora metallica) teneral male.jpg
teneral male
Brilliant emerald (Somatochlora metallica) teneral female 3.jpg
teneral female
both Moat Pond,Thursley Common,Surrey
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Odonata
Infraorder:Anisoptera
Family:Corduliidae
Genus:Somatochlora
Species:
S. metallica
Binomial name
Somatochlora metallica
(Vander Linden, 1825)
Synonyms

Thebrilliant emerald,Somatochlora metallica, is a middle-sizedspecies ofdragonfly. It is the largest and greenest of theSomatochlora species; 50–55 millimetres (2.0–2.2 in) long.[4]

S. metallica is found across most of northernEurasia where it is the commonest of itsgenus.[4] InGreat Britain, it is locally common in south east England and has a very restricted population in Scotland.[5]

The East AsianSomatochlora vera,scientifically described in 1914 byAleksandr Bartenev based on a specimen fromUssuri,Siberia[6] (and later also reported in northern China[7]), is typically treated as part ofS. metallica,[3][7] but has also been considered a synonym of the East AsianS. exuberata.[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Clausnitzer, V. (2020)."Somatochlora metallica".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2020: e.T158705A140535511.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T158705A140535511.en.
  2. ^Billqvist, M.; De Knijf, G.; van Grunsven, R.H.A.; Prunier, F.; Vinko, D. (2024)."Somatochlora metallica (Europe assessment)".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2024: e.T158705A208827490.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2024-1.RLTS.T158705A208827490.en.
  3. ^abcPaulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F."World Odonata List". OdonataCentral,University of Alabama.
  4. ^abDijkstra, Klaas-Douwe B. (2006).Field Guide to the Dragonflies of Britain and Europe. British Wildlife Publishing.ISBN 0-9531399-4-8.
  5. ^"The Brilliant Emerald".British Dragonfly Society.
  6. ^Steinmann, Henrik (1997).World Catalogue of Odonata II: Anisoptera. De Gruyter. p. 273.
  7. ^abZhang, Hao-Miao; Vogt, Timothy E.; Cai, Qing-hua (2014). "Somatochlora shennong sp. nov. from Hubei, China (Odonata: Corduliidae)".Zootaxa.
  8. ^Malikova, Elena I.; Kosterin, Oleg E. (2019). "Check-list of Odonata of the Russian Federation".Odonatologica.48 (1/2):49–78.doi:10.5281/zenodo.2677689.
Somatochlora metallica


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