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Bréguet 26T

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26T
General information
TypeAirliner
ManufacturerBreguet,CASA under licence
Number built6
History
First flight1926
Breguet 26T with originalBristol JupiterRadial engine

TheBréguet 26T was a French single-enginebiplaneairliner that first flew in 1926.

Development

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The 26T was an attempt by theBreguet company to find a civil market for their19 military aircraft by mating its wings, tail surfaces andundercarriage to a newfuselage and new engine. The resulting aircraft could carry six passengers in an enclosedcabin, while the pilots sat in an open cockpit ahead of the upper wing. The engine originally chosen was a French-built licensed copy of theBristol Jupiterradial, but on one of the two Bréguet-built civil examples, this was later changed back to theLorraine 12Edinline, as used on the Br.19.

These two aircraft served as predecessors for the definitive civil version of this family, theBreguet 280T, whileCASA purchased a licence to build another two inSpain for the domestic market, and France'sAviation Militaire purchased two more asair ambulances under the designationBre.26TSbis.

Operational history

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The first prototype was briefly used byAir Union for trial flights on theParis-LyonsMarseilles route, but did not enter commercial service.[1] At least one of the CASA-built aircraft was used the Spanish airlineCompañía de Líneas Aéreas Subvencionadas (CLASSA) and later by CLASSA's successor airline,Líneas Aéreas Postales EspañolasLAPE.[2]

Operators

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 France
SpainKingdom of Spain &SpainSpanish Republic

Specifications (26T)

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Data from European Transport Aircraft since 1910[4]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 1
  • Capacity: 6 passengers
  • Length: 11.0 m (36 ft 1 in)
  • Wingspan: 16.8 m (55 ft 1 in)
  • Wing area: 50.5 m2 (544 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 1,412 kg (3,113 lb)
  • Gross weight: 3,055 kg (6,735 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Gnome et Rhône 9Ab nine-cylinderradial engine, 340 kW (450 hp)

Performance

  • Cruise speed: 198 km/h (123 mph, 107 kn) at 2,000 m (6,600 ft)
  • Range: 600–700 km (370–430 mi, 320–380 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 4,300 m (14,100 ft)

See also

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References

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toBréguet 26T.

Notes

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  1. ^Stroud 1966, p. 68
  2. ^Stroud 1966, p. 69
  3. ^"Spanish Civil War - Aircraft". Archived fromthe original on 2015-02-05. Retrieved2012-04-23.
  4. ^Stroud 1966, pp. 68–69

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Stroud, John (1966).European Transport Aircraft since 1910. London: Putnam.
  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989).Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. p. 199.
  • World Aircraft Information Files. London: Bright Star Publishing. pp. File 890 Sheet 81.
  • aviafrance.com
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