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Breaking at the 2024 Summer Olympics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Breakdancing competition, 2024 Olympics

Breaking
at the Games of the XXXIII Olympiad
VenuePlace de la Concorde
Dates9–10 August 2024
No. of events2 (1 men, 1 women)
Competitors33 from 16 nations
Breaking at the
2024 Summer Olympics
Qualification
Events
B-BoysB-Girls

Breakdancing competitions at the2024 Summer Olympics ran from 9 to 10 August atPlace de la Concorde, marking the sport's official debut in the program and the firstdancesport discipline to appear in Summer Olympic history.[1][2] Following its successful debut at the2018 Summer Youth Olympics inBuenos Aires, breaking was confirmed as one of the three additional sports, along withsport climbing andsurfing, approved for Paris 2024.[3][4] The competition saw a total of thirty-three breakers (sixteen b-boys and seventeen b-girls) staged in face-to-face single battles.[5] IOC presidentThomas Bach stated that breaking was added as part of an effort to draw more interest from young people in the Olympics.

Inclusion

[edit]

Breaking was introduced at the2024 Summer Olympics in Paris as an optional (temporary) sport. Despite the United States being the birthplace ofbreakdancing, the sport is not set to be included at the2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles; on its omission in the latter, the IOC's sports director Kit McConnell stated that "It's up to each local organizing committee to determine which [additional] sports to put forward that fit with their vision of theGames. Obviously, breaking fit very clearly with Paris's vision of a very youth-focused urban engagement."[6] For LA 2028,baseball,softball,cricket,flag football,lacrosse, andsquash were approved.World DanceSport Federation (WDSF), the sport's governing body, was cited as working toward ensuring breaking's inclusion at the2032 Summer Olympics in Brisbane.[6]

Competition format

[edit]

The breaking competition comprised two gender-based medal events (one for men and the other for women) where sixteen B-Boys and sixteen B-Girls competed against each other.

The competition began with around robin stage. The 16 breakers were split in four groups and danced against the others in their group for a minute each. The two best breakers from each group progressed to theknockout stage, where breakers were eliminated from the competition after losing a one-on-one match.[7][8]

Scoring

[edit]

A panel of nine judges scored each battle round using five equally-weighted criteria:[9][8][7]

  • Technique: The correct execution of moves, as well as athleticism, body control, dynamics, space control, form, lines and shape.[7]
  • Vocabulary: The number and variety of moves. A high score requires a diverse set of moves in multiple positions. Moves are grouped intotoprock (dance elements executed while standing),downrock (spinning on the floor, combined with footwork, drops and transitions) and freeze (a stop in an acrobatic position).[7]
  • Execution: The clean performance of moves, and the distinction of moves from one another so that they flow, but not blend, into another.[7]
  • Musicality: How well the breaker reacts to and expresses the music, which is provided by a tournament staffDJ and not known to the breakers before the match.[7]
  • Originality: How the breaker "wows" the audience by making the dance their own.[7]

For each round, the judge casts a vote in favor of one of the competitors, with the majority vote getter winning that particular round. Following the end of the match, the total number of rounds won and votes received are revealed.[8][7]

Placing

[edit]

In the round-robin stage, the competitors went head-to-head for two rounds. They were eventually ranked by total number of rounds won, then number of total votes, and then seeding, with the top two in each group advancing. The rest were pooled and sorted for 9th to 16th place with the same criteria.[8][7]

In the knockout stage, the competitors went head-to-head for three rounds. Whoever won the most rounds won the match and advanced. Those who lost in the quarterfinal were sorted by the number of knockout rounds won, then the number of knockout votes, and then the round-robin criteria. Those who lost in the semi-finals competed in the bronze medal match.[8][7]

Qualification

[edit]
Main article:Breaking at the 2024 Summer Olympics – Qualification

A total of 32 quota places (sixteen each for B-Girls and B-Boys) were available for eligible dancers to compete for the inaugural medals in breaking. NOCs could enter a maximum of four breakers (two per gender) across two medal events.[5][10]

Over eighty percent of the total quota was attributed to a large number of breakers through a tripartite qualification route. First, the 2023 WDSF World Championships, scheduled for 23 to 24 September inLeuven,Belgium, awarded the B-Boy and B-Girl champion with a direct quota place for Paris 2024. Second, a quintet of spots were assigned to the highest-ranked eligible breakers (one B-Boy and one B-Girl) competing in each of the designated continental meets (Africa, Americas, Asia, Europe, and Oceania), respecting the two-member NOC limit. The remaining breakers were provided the final opportunity to book their slots for Paris 2024 through a four-month-long Olympic Qualifier Series, held between March and June 2024 in various locations worldwide.[11]

The host nation France reserved a spot each for a B-Boy and a B-Girl in their respective breaking events, while four more places (two per gender) were entitled to the eligible NOCs interested to have their breakers compete for Paris 2024 through a Universality invitation. To be registered for a spot according to the criteria of the universality principle, breakers must have finished within the top 32 of their respective events in the final rankings of the four-month-long Olympic Qualifier Series.[11]

Officials

[edit]

The judges for the competition were:[12]

NameNicknameNOCRole
Po-Chun ChenBojinChinese TaipeiChair
Martin GilianMGbilitySlovakiaHead Judge
Judes Ferdinand AbdoulDom:kFranceJudge
Dae Kyun HwangVirusSouth KoreaJudge
Moises RivasMoyUnited StatesJudge
Messias Chardison PereiraMigazBrazilJudge
Andrii KurnosovIntactUkraineJudge
Jess Heredia RodriguezJessSpainJudge
Kazuhiro ArakakiKazuhiroJapanJudge
Friederike FrostFrostGermanyJudge
Jiulong LianKowloonChinaJudge

Thehosts andDJs for the competition were:[12]

NameNicknameNOCRole
João Oliveira FreitasMaxPortugalHost
Malik MoujouilMalikFranceHost
Marcin PrzeplaskoPlash OnePolandDJ
Stephen FlegFlegUnited StatesDJ

390 songs were cleared for use in the competition.[13] The genres used includedhip hop,soul,funk,jazz,latin, androck. Many of the songs are commonly used in breaking competitions worldwide.

Some of the songs and instrumentals that were played includedA Tribe Called Quest's "Scenario",The Incredible Bongo Band's "Apache",Roberto Roena's "Que Se Sepa",JID's "Never", Yellow Sunshine's "Yellow Sunshine",Method Man's "Judgement Day",Eric B. & Rakim's "Know the Ledge", Booker T. Averheart's "Heart N' Soul",Babe Ruth's "The Mexican",Choker Campbell's "Carioca", andJames Brown's "Get Up, Get Into It, Get Involved".

Competition schedule

[edit]
Legend
QQualificationFFinal
A = Afternoon session, starting at 16:00 local time (15:00UTC).
E = Evening session, starting at 20:00 local time (19:00 UTC).
Schedule[14]
Event ↓ / Date →Fri 9Sat 10
B-BoysQF
B-GirlsQF

Participating NOCs

[edit]

In total 33 breakdancers from 16 nations are:

Medal summary

[edit]

Medal table

[edit]

  *   Host nation (France)

RankNOCGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Canada1001
 Japan1001
3 France*0101
 Lithuania0101
5 China0011
 United States0011
Totals (6 entries)2226

Medalists

[edit]

The winners were as follows:[15][16]

EventGoldSilverBronze
B-Boys
details
Philip Kim
Phil Wizard
 Canada
Danis Civil
Dany Dann
 France
Victor Montalvo
Victor
 United States
B-Girls
details
Ami Yuasa
Ami
 Japan
Dominika Banevič
Nicka
 Lithuania
Liu Qingyi
671
 China

Controversy

[edit]
Main article:Concerns and controversies at the 2024 Summer Olympics § Reaction to Australian breaker

The event was somewhat overshadowed and marred by the controversy generated on social media over Australian breakerRachael Gunn's performance and choice of clothing, including an extended period of online bullying after misinformation was spread about the selection process.[17][18][19][20][21][22]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Paris 2024 – Breaking".Paris 2024. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  2. ^"Breaking officially added to Olympic Games Paris 2024".World DanceSport Federation. 12 July 2020. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  3. ^West, Jenna (7 December 2020)."Breaking to Make Its Olympic Debut in Paris in 2024".Sports Illustrated. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  4. ^Wharton, David (7 December 2020)."'Breaking' news: Breakdancing added as an event for 2024 Paris Olympics".Los Angeles Times. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  5. ^abMartín, Marta (13 December 2022)."How to qualify for breaking at Paris 2024. The Olympics qualification system explained".International Olympic Committee. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  6. ^abSwaim, Kyler (10 August 2024)."Will breaking be at the 2028 Olympics in Los Angeles?".cbs42.com. Retrieved10 August 2024.
  7. ^abcdefghijTopping, Alexandra (9 August 2024)."Breaking for beginners: all you need to know about Olympics' newest sport".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved9 August 2024.
  8. ^abcdeAnsari, Aarish (2 November 2021)."Explained: Breaking rules, moves and format".Olympics.com. Retrieved16 August 2024.
  9. ^Olmedo, Alonzo (11 August 2024)."How does Olympic breaking work? Format, rules, judging and more".ESPN.com. Retrieved16 August 2024.
  10. ^"Qualification System – Games of the XXXIII Olympiad –Breaking"(PDF).World DanceSport Federation. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  11. ^ab"Road to Paris 2024 – WDSF announces 2023 Breaking calendar".World DanceSport Federation. 16 December 2022. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  12. ^ab"Breaking Results Book"(PDF). Paris 2024. 11 August 2024. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  13. ^Minsberg, Talya; Newman, Brittainy (9 August 2024)."Breaking's Key Player Is a D.J. From Brooklyn".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved16 June 2025.
  14. ^"Paris 2024 Olympic Competition Schedule – Breaking"(PDF).Paris 2024. p. 17. Retrieved25 February 2023.
  15. ^Bachar, Zach (9 August 2024)."Olympic Breakdancing 2024 Results: Women's Breaking Medal Winners and Highlights".Bleacher Report. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  16. ^Peters, Andrew (10 August 2024)."Olympic Breakdancing 2024 Results: Men's Breaking Medal Bracket Winners, Highlights".Bleacher Report. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  17. ^"Raygun hits back at online hate as breaking moves at the Olympics go viral".The Independent. 10 August 2024. Retrieved10 August 2024.
  18. ^Maguire, Ken (11 August 2024)."Breaking community defends b-girl Raygun and is hopeful for return to Olympic program".AP News. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  19. ^"Breaking community shows support for viral b-girl Raygun, says she was trying to be original".KUSA.com. 9 August 2024. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  20. ^"Paris 2024: Officials support Australian breakdancer Rachael Gunn"(video).BBC Sport. 12 August 2024. Retrieved16 August 2024.
  21. ^"Raygun: Australian breakdancer Rachael Gunn calls Olympic performance backlash "devastating"".BBC Sport. 15 August 2024. Retrieved16 August 2024.
  22. ^"No, Raygun's Olympic selection not an inside job".AAP Factcheck. 13 August 2024. Retrieved20 August 2024.
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