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Box orbit

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type of gravitational orbit seen in triaxial systems

Instellar dynamics, abox orbit refers to a particular type oforbit that can be seen in triaxial systems, i.e. systems that do not possess asymmetry around any of itsaxes. They contrast with theloop orbits that are observed in spherically symmetric or axisymmetric systems.

In a box orbit, a star oscillates independently[citation needed] along the three different axes as it moves through the system. As a result of this motion, it fills in a (roughly) box-shaped region of space. Unlike loop orbits, the stars on box orbits can come arbitrarily close to the center of the system. As a special case, if the frequencies ofoscillation in different directions arecommensurate, the orbit will lie on a one- or two-dimensional manifold and can avoid the center.[1] Such orbits are sometimes called "boxlets".

Examples of box orbits (in 2 dimensions)
Beginning of a box orbitMany cycles of a box orbitA closed box orbit
Beginning of a box orbitMany cycles of a box orbitA closed box orbit

References

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  1. ^Merritt, D.; Valluri, M. (September 1999), "Resonant Orbits in Triaxial Galaxies",The Astronomical Journal,118 (3):1177–1189,arXiv:astro-ph/9903452,Bibcode:1999AJ....118.1177M,doi:10.1086/301012,S2CID 14621588

See also

[edit]
Gravitationalorbits
Types
General
Geocentric
About
other points
Parameters
  • Shape
  • Size
Orientation
Position
Variation
Maneuvers
Orbital
mechanics
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