It is a rural town on the riverLoire with a walled medieval area on the dominant hill. It has an authentic medieval belfry, wooden frame houses and fortifications which date from 1495.
Situated inBurgundy on the road fromParis toLyon, and on theLoire River, the city's history spans well over 2000 years. Bourbon-Lancy is a spa town with thermal springs which have been known since Roman times, when it was known asAquae Bormonis and enjoyed great prosperity. In theMiddle Ages, Bourbon-Lancy was an important stronghold and afief of theBourbon family, and its suffix is derived from the name of a member of the family.
The nameBourbon is derived from the name of the Gallic and Italic godBorvo and signifiesbubbling orboiling, referring to the thermal hot springs in the town.
H. F. Guy, cabinet maker for the French loudspeaker manufacturerFocal S.A., on the site of the former factory used by lingerie-maker Dim (nowDBApparel) between 1965 and 2001.