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Bounty (1978 ship)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1978 ship
This article is about the replica ship. For the original ship, seeHMS Bounty. Not to be confused withBounty (1960 ship). For other uses, seeBounty (disambiguation).
Bounty
Bounty onSydney Harbour,Sydney, 1996
History
Hong Kong
OwnerHKR International[1]
OperatorHong Kong Resort Company[1]
BuilderOceania Marine (before Whangerei Engineering & Construction Ltd) Whangarei, New Zealand[2]
Cost$4,500,000[3]
Laid down1977
Launched16 December 1978[4]
Decommissioned1 August 2017
Home portDiscovery Bay (Lantau Island),New Territories,Hong Kong[1]
Identification
StatusUnknown, presumed to be inThailand
General characteristics
Tonnage247[2]
Displacement387 tonnes
Length
  • 42 m (138 ft) (LOA)
  • 30 m (98 ft) (on deck)
Beam7 m (23 ft)
Height33 m (108 ft)
Decks3
Sail planSail area 900 m2 (9,700 sq ft)
Capacity39[5]
Crew14[5]

Bounty[2] (popularlyHMAVBounty)[FN 1] is an enlarged reconstruction of the original 1787Royal Navy sailing shipHMS Bounty, built inWhangarei, New Zealand in 1978 for the movieThe Bounty starringMel Gibson andAnthony Hopkins. The ship launched on 16 December 1978[4] and was decommissioned in 2017. Its current location is unknown.

Design and construction

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For the filming ofThe Bounty, a replica ofWilliam Bligh's ship,HMS Bounty was required. TheBounty replica was built by Whangarei Engineering Company atWhangarei, New Zealand during 1978 and 1979.[6] The ship was designed to externally conform to the originalBounty.[7] The replica is 40.5 metres (133 ft) inlength overall, with a beam of 8.5 metres (28 ft) and a draught of 3.8 metres (12 ft).[8]

Sourced materials

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To reflect the international legacy of theMutiny on theBounty, materials for the ship were sourced from across theBritish Commonwealth.[7] The hull was fabricated from Australian steel, which wascarvel-clad iniroko.[7] The decking is New Zealandtanekaha.[7] The masts and spars were made of Canadian pine, with sails made from Scottishflax, andblocks of English ash and elm.[7] The sail plan was of abarque: some sources describe the layout as afull-rigged ship, but the ship lacks atopgallant on themizzen-mast.[7] The ship's mast height is 29 metres (95 ft), with a sail area of 650 square metres (7,000 sq ft).[8] Auxiliary propulsion is provided by two 415-horsepower (309 kW) turbocharged Kelvin 8-cylinder diesel engines, which can propel the ship at 7 knots (13 km/h; 8.1 mph).[8] The propulsion system could be activated on either side of the ship so that its effects would not spoil filming (i.e. the off-camera side).

History

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Post filming

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The filmThe Bounty was completed and released in 1984.[7]Bounty was laid up in Los Angeles until 1986, when Bounty Voyages purchased the ship.[7] She was sailed to Vancouver, refitted, then sailed to Australia.[7] From here, she proceeded to England via the Suez Canal to join theFirst Fleet Re-enactment Voyage: a historical re-enactment for theAustralian Bicentenary.[7] She left England for Australia in May 1987, and sailed with the fleet viaTenerife,Rio de Janeiro,Cape Town,Mauritius, andFremantle before arriving in Sydney onAustralia Day (26 January) 1988.[9]Bounty was originally to be flagship of the re-creation voyage (due to the ship's similarities toHMS Sirius, flagship of the originalFirst Fleet), but the fleet commodore instead selectedSøren Larsen for the role.[10]

For many years she served the tourist excursion market fromCircular Quay, Sydney, Australia, before being sold to real estate conglomerateHKR International Limited in October 2007.

The company gaveBounty an additional name in Chinese,濟民號[11] (Cantonese Jyutping:Zaimanhou ; Mandarin Pinyin:Jiminhao ; English:Bounty) after company founderCha Chi Ming.For the following decade, the ship was used as a tourist attraction inDiscovery Bay, onLantau Island inHong Kong, where it was used for harbour cruises, charters, day excursions, weddings and corporate retreats.[12] With no publicity or explanation, HKRI decommissionedBounty on 1 August 2017.[13] The fate of the ship was left undisclosed.

Following this, the ship has been spotted inPhra Samut Chedi, at the mouth of theChao Phraya River inThailand. It was rechristenedBounty (เดอะ บาวน์ตี้).[14]

Google shows the ship clearly both aerially (dated 2022) and from 'Street View' (dated Oct 2020) from boats travelling up the Chao Phraya River.

See also

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Footnotes

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  1. ^The ship is not entitled to the use of the prefix 'HMAV' as it has never been commissioned into theRoyal Navy. Here 'HMAV' is treated as part of the popular name, and not as aship prefix.

Citations

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  1. ^abc"European Tall Ship Replica The Bounty". Hong Kong Resort Company. Archived fromthe original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved2012-10-30.
  2. ^abcde"BOUNTY - 1001049 - SAILING VESSEL". Maritime Connector. Retrieved2012-10-30.
  3. ^Christian Williams (24 June 1981). "Setting Sale: De Laurentiis' $4.5-Million Bounty Is Up for Grabs H.M.S. Bounty Replica Up For Grabs".The Washington Post. p. B 1.
  4. ^ab"Whangarei and the Bounty".The New Zealand Herald. 15 December 2018. Retrieved28 June 2021.
  5. ^ab"Bounty III Yacht". Retrieved24 August 2025.
  6. ^Clarke & Iggulden,Sailing Home, pp. 1, 16
  7. ^abcdefghijClarke & Iggulden,Sailing Home, p. 1
  8. ^abcClarke & Iggulden,Sailing Home, p. 16
  9. ^King,The First Fleet. p. 89-90
  10. ^King,Australia's First Fleet, pp. 121-122
  11. ^"The Bounty"(PDF).[dead link]
  12. ^D′Eon, Geoff (2018).Bounty: The Greatest Sea Story of Them All. Formac. p. 153.ISBN 978-1-4595-0544-5.
  13. ^"The Bounty web site".The Bounty. Retrieved2019-01-20.
  14. ^"The HMAV Bounty relocated to Thailand".[dead link]

References

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  • Clarke, Malcolm; Iggulden, David (1988).Sailing Home: a pictorial record of the First Fleet Re-enactment voyage. North Ryde, NSW: Angus and Robertson.ISBN 0-207-15965-3.OCLC 21041747.
  • King, Jonathan (1987).Australia's First Fleet: the voyage and the re-enactment, 1788/1988. North Sydney, NSW and Waterloo, NSW: Robertsbridge Limited and Fairfax Magazines.ISBN 0-947178-16-3.OCLC 23869501.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toBounty (ship, 1978).
HMS Bounty
(complement)
Commander
Loyalists
Mutineers
In fiction
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