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Bonggi language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austronesian language spoken in Sabah, Malaysia
Bonggi
Native toMalaysia
RegionSabah
Ethnicity1,400 (1990)[1]
Native speakers
Unknown[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3bdg
Glottologbong1289
Approximate location where Bonggi is spoken
Approximate location where Bonggi is spoken
Bonggi
Location of Banggi Island, where Banggi is spoken.
Show map of Borneo
Approximate location where Bonggi is spoken
Approximate location where Bonggi is spoken
Bonggi
Bonggi (Malaysia)
Show map of Malaysia
Coordinates:7°15′0″N117°10′0″E / 7.25000°N 117.16667°E /7.25000; 117.16667

Bonggi (Banggi) is anAustronesian language spoken primarily by the Bonggi people ofBanggi Island, off the northern tip ofSabah,Malaysia.

Orthography

[edit]

Vowels and diphthongs

[edit]
  • a –[a/ã/ə̃],[ə] unstressed
  • e –[e/ə]
  • i –[i/ɪ]
  • o –[o/ɔ/ɔ̃]
  • u –[u/ʊ]
  • aa –[aː]
  • ee –[eː]
  • ii –[iː]
  • oo –[ɔː]
  • uu –[uː]
  • ai –[aj/ai]
  • ou –[ou]

Consonants

[edit]
  • b –[b],[β] between vowels,[bʷ/βʷ] before u
  • d –[d],[dʲ] before i
  • f –[f]
  • g –[g],[gʷ] before u
  • h –[k/h],[hʲ] before i,[ʔ] at the end of a word
  • j –[j/d͡ʒ]
  • k –[k/k']
  • l –[l],[lʲ] before i
  • m –[m/mʷ]
  • n –[n/dn/n]
  • ng –[ŋ]
  • p –[p/ɸ/ɸʷ]
  • r –[ɾ/r]
  • s –[s]
  • t –[t/t']
  • w –[w]
  • y –[j]

At the ends of words, k, p, and t are not released.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abBonggi atEthnologue (18th ed., 2015)(subscription required)
  2. ^"Bonggi language".Omniglot. Retrieved30 August 2021.

Further reading

[edit]
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  • * indicates proposed status
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North Borneo *
Northeast Sabah *
Southwest Sabah *
Greater
Dusunic *
Bisaya–Lotud
Dusunic
Paitanic
Greater
Murutic *
Murutic
North Sarawak *
Central Sarawak
Kayanic
Land Dayak ?
Malayo–Chamic *
Aceh–Chamic
Malayic
Ibanic
Sundanese ?
Rejang ?
Moklenic ?
  • * indicates proposed status
  • ? indicates classification dispute
  • † indicatesextinct status


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