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Boeing TB

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American torpedo bomber biplane prototype
TB
General information
TypeTorpedo bomber
ManufacturerBoeing
Number built3
History
First flight4 May 1927[1]
Developed fromMartin T3M

TheBoeing TB (orModel 63) was an American torpedo bomber biplane designed by the US Navy and built byBoeing in 1927.

Development and design

[edit]

The TB was an improved version of theMartin T3M. It was constructed of alldural, with a fabric covering. The equal-span wings were large and unstaggered, and could be folded aft, reducing the span to 21 feet 8 inches (6.60 m) for storage. The wheeled undercarriage was a conventional configuration that could be interchanged with floats. As a landplane, the main gear units carried twin wheels. The underside of the fuselage incorporated a glazed station for the bombardier.[1]

Even before the three XTB-1s were delivered, the Navy's Bureau of Aeronautics had changed its opinion about what was needed in a torpedo bomber, and based on experience with theNAF XTN-1 had decided that a twin-engine aircraft would better suit the role. Having thus been made redundant, no TBs past the three prototypes were built.[1]

Specifications

[edit]
Boeing TB-1 3-view drawing from L'Aéronautique October,1927

Data fromBowers 1966, p. 63

General characteristics

  • Crew: Three - pilot, gunner, and bombardier
  • Length: 40 ft 10 in (12.45 m)
  • Wingspan: 55 ft 0 in (16.76 m)
  • Height: 13 ft 6 in (4.12 m)
  • Wing area: 868 sq ft (80.6 m2)
  • Empty weight: 5,640 lb (2,558 kg)
  • Gross weight: 9,786 lb (4,339 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Packard 3A-2500 , 730 hp (544 kW)

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 115 mph (185 km/h, 100 kn)
  • Range: 878 mi (1,413 km, 763 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 12,500 ft (3,810 m)
  • Rate of climb: 754 ft/min (3.8 m/s)

Armament

References

[edit]
  • Bowers, Peter M. (1966).Boeing aircraft since 1916. London: Putnam Aeronautical Books.
  • Taylor, Michael J. H. (1989).Jane's Encyclopedia of Aviation. London: Studio Editions. p. 170.
  • World Aircraft Information Files. London: Bright Star Publishing. pp. File 890 Sheet 52.


Boeing aircraft model numbers
Aircraft
Turbine engines
Missiles
Vessels
Other
USN/USMC torpedo aircraft designations pre-1962
Torpedo
Boeing
Curtiss
Douglas
Detroit
Atlantic
Great Lakes
Martin
Naval Aircraft Factory
Stout
Blackburn
Torpedo Bomber
Douglas
Grumman
Great Lakes
General Motors
Vought
Vultee
Consolidated
Torpedo Scout
Grumman
Patrol Torpedo Bomber
Hall
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