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Bob Ainsworth

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British Labour politician (born 1952)
For other people with a similar name, seeRobert Ainsworth (disambiguation).

Bob Ainsworth
Ainsworth in 2010
Shadow Secretary of State for Defence
In office
11 May 2010 – 8 October 2010
LeaderHarriet Harman
Ed Miliband
Preceded byLiam Fox
Succeeded byJim Murphy
Secretary of State for Defence
In office
5 June 2009 – 11 May 2010
Prime MinisterGordon Brown
Preceded byJohn Hutton
Succeeded byLiam Fox
Minister for the Armed Forces
In office
29 June 2007 – 5 May 2009
Prime MinisterGordon Brown
Preceded byAdam Ingram
Succeeded byBill Rammell
Deputy Chief Government Whip
Treasurer of the Household
In office
13 June 2003 – 28 June 2007
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byKeith Hill
Succeeded byNick Brown
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Home Affairs
In office
11 June 2001 – 13 June 2003
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byMike O'Brien
Succeeded byCaroline Flint
Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Environment, Transport and the Regions
In office
25 January 2001 – 7 June 2001
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byChris Mullin
Succeeded byThe Lord Whitty
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury
In office
8 May 1997 – 24 January 2001
Prime MinisterTony Blair
Preceded byRoger Knapman
Succeeded byDavid Clelland
Member of Parliament
forCoventry North East
In office
9 April 1992 – 30 March 2015
Preceded byJohn Hughes
Succeeded byColleen Fletcher
Personal details
Born (1952-06-19)19 June 1952 (age 73)
PartyLabour
SpouseGloria Ainsworth

Robert William Ainsworth (born 19 June 1952) is a BritishLabour Party politician who was the Member of Parliament (MP) forCoventry North East from 1992 to 2015, and was theSecretary of State for Defence from 2009 to 2010. Following the general election in2010 he was theShadow Defence Secretary, but was replaced byJim Murphy following the election of Labour leaderEd Miliband.

Early life

[edit]

Ainsworth was born inCoventry on 19 June 1952, and attended the localFoxford Comprehensive School.[1] From 1971 to 1991, he was asheet metalworker andfitter atJaguar.[2] He first became active in politics as atrade unionist at the Jaguar Cars plant in Coventry[1] where he worked and served in many union capacities, including as Branch President (in what was later to become part of theManufacturing, Science and Finance union). In 1984, he was elected toCoventry City Council, became Chair of the Finance Committee,[3] and was deputy leader of the ruling Labour group. He was also Constituency Labour Party chairman.

Parliamentary career

[edit]

Ainsworth tried to become Labour candidate for Coventry North East in the run-up to the 1987 general election, afterGeorge Park MP announced his retirement, but only came third at the selection meeting, behindJohn Hughes andTed Knight. In the run-up to the 1992 general election, Hughes was de-selected by theConstituency Labour Party, and Ainsworth became the candidate. He was elected with an 11,676 majority, and stepped down from the city council the following year. At the1997 general election his majority rose sharply to 22,569, falling back to 15,751 at the2001 election, and 14,222 at the2005 election.

On 7 December 2012, Ainsworth announced his intention not to stand at the2015 general election.[4]

In Government

[edit]

Ainsworth was appointed a Labourwhip in 1995[3] and served in government until January 2001 when he was promoted toParliamentary Under Secretary of State at the formerDepartment for Environment, Transport and the Regions. Following the 2001 general election, Ainsworth was moved to theHome Office asParliamentary Under-Secretary with responsibility for Drugs and Organised Crime,[3] where he remained until 2003, when he became theDeputy Chief Whip (also known as theTreasurer of the Household). He was appointed to thePrivy Council in February 2005.[5] On 29 June 2007, he moved to become theMinister of State for the Armed Forces.[3]

Defence Secretary

[edit]

On 5 June 2009, he was appointed to the cabinet byGordon Brown asSecretary of State for Defence,[6] in what was considered by some to be "a surprise choice".[7][8] As Defence Secretary, Ainsworth declared in July 2009 that "the government should have offered more support to British troops at the beginning of the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq."[9]

At the Labour Party Conference inBrighton in 2009, Ainsworth stated that sending reinforcements toAfghanistan may not be possible because of a lack of necessary military resources. He said, "Before I agree to any increase in troop numbers I must be sure that the balance of risk is acceptable by evaluating the capacity of the supply chain to properly equip the increased force."[10]

Expenses

[edit]

In the 2009Parliamentary expenses scandal, in which a number of MPs were criticised for theirexpense claims, it was revealed that, in 2007–08, Ainsworth had claimed the maximum permissible amount of £23,083 for second-home allowances, making him the joint highest claimant that year with 142 other MPs.[11][12] For 2008–09, he claimed £20,304, 269th out of 647 MPs.[12]

Legalisation of drugs

[edit]

Ainsworth launched theHome Office's "Safer Clubbing" guide in 2002[13] which provided guidance tonightclub owners on harm reduction relating torecreational drug use.

In December 2010, Ainsworth called for thelegalisation and regulation of drugs, arguing it is better for addicts to receive their fixes on prescription rather than relying for their supply on the international criminal gangs that make billions of pounds from the trade.[14] As a Home Office minister, Ainsworth was responsible for drugs policy.

Personal life

[edit]

In 1974, Ainsworth married Gloria. Together they have two daughters.[2]

In May 2019, Ainsworth revealed that he had voted for theGreen Party in that month'sEuropean Parliament election. He called it an "I'm Spartacus" moment, stating: "I voted Green in the Euro elections having never voted other than Labour before in my entire life. I didn't intend to make this public, but now Alastair has been expelled for doing the same I feel obliged to do so." This was in reference to the expulsion ofAlastair Campbell for revealing that he had voted for the Liberal Democrats at the same election.[15]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abRobert Waller, Byron Criddle (1999),Almanac of British Politics,"Bob Ainsworth"Archived 8 July 2014 at theWayback Machine, p190
  2. ^abAinsworth, Rt Hon. Robert (William). Oxford University Press. 1 December 2018.doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U5109.ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4.Archived from the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved7 June 2019.{{cite book}}:|website= ignored (help)
  3. ^abcdMinistry of Defence,Secretary of State for DefenceArchived 1 August 2009 at theWayback Machine. Retrieved 26 July 2009.
  4. ^"Bob Ainsworth to step down as Coventry North East MP".BBC News. BBC. 7 December 2012.Archived from the original on 9 December 2012. Retrieved7 December 2012.
  5. ^"Number 10 – Privy Council Appointment (Robert Ainsworth)". Archived fromthe original on 17 August 2007. Retrieved2 July 2008.
  6. ^BBC, 5 June 2009,I won't walk away, insists BrownArchived 6 June 2009 at theWayback Machine
  7. ^The Times, 14 July 2009,Twists that made Bob Ainsworth the least worst choice for the job[dead link]
  8. ^The Times, 17 August 2009,General Sir David Richards backs Bob Ainsworth on Afghanistan time frame[dead link]
  9. ^New Statesman, 31 July 2009,Armed forces lacked support, says defence secretaryArchived 5 August 2009 at theWayback Machine
  10. ^Bob Ainsworth warns shortage of equipment to limit troop numbers in AfghanistanTelegraph
  11. ^Gammell, Caroline (2 June 2009)."MPs' expenses: Bob Ainsworth's repairs cost the taxpayer £5,925".The Daily Telegraph. Online edition. London.Archived from the original on 5 June 2009. Retrieved7 June 2009.
  12. ^ab"Bob Ainsworth MP, Coventry North East".TheyWorkForYou.Archived from the original on 5 September 2010. Retrieved12 September 2010.
  13. ^"Government publishes guide to safe clubbing".The Guardian. London.Archived from the original on 10 March 2016. Retrieved11 December 2016.
  14. ^Morris, Nigel (28 January 2008)."All drugs should be legalised to beat dealers, says former minister".The Independent. London.Archived from the original on 17 December 2010. Retrieved16 January 2010.
  15. ^Hainey, Fionnula (29 May 2019)."Former Coventry Labour MP Bob Ainsworth: 'Why I voted Green'".Coventry Telegraph.Archived from the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved7 June 2019.

External links

[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
forCoventry North East

19922015
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byGovernment Deputy Chief Whip of theHouse of Commons
2003–2007
Succeeded by
Treasurer of the Household
2003–2007
Preceded byMinister of State for the Armed Forces
2007–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded bySecretary of State for Defence
2009–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded byShadow Secretary of State for Defence
2010
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded byLabour Deputy Chief Whip in theHouse of Commons
2003–2007
Succeeded by
Cabinet members
Government Coat of Arms.
Also attended meetings
Attended while on agenda
Ministers for
co-ordination of defence
Ministers for
defence
Secretaries of state for
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