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Blue Line (BART)

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rapid transit line in the San Francisco Bay Area

Blue Line
Daly City-bound train west of Dublin/Pleasanton station in May 2018
Overview
OwnerSan Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District
LocaleTri-Valley,East Bay,San Francisco Peninsula
Termini
Stations18
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemBay Area Rapid Transit
History
OpenedMay 10, 1997 (1997-05-10)
Technical
Line length35.7 mi (57.5 km)
Track gauge5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm)
ElectrificationThird rail,1 kV DC
Operating speed70 mph (110 km/h)[1]
Route map

TheBlue Line is aBay Area Rapid Transit (BART) line in theSan Francisco Bay Area that runs betweenDublin/Pleasanton station andDaly City station. It has 18 stations inDublin,Pleasanton,Castro Valley,San Leandro,Oakland,San Francisco, andDaly City.

The Blue Line shares much of its track with other BART services. The eastern segment which is unique to it is located in the median ofInterstate 580, as are its three unique stations ofCastro Valley,West Dublin/Pleasanton, andDublin/Pleasanton.

History

[edit]

Of BART's five primaryrapid transit services, the Blue Line was the most recent to open. Service began when the Dublin/Pleasanton extension opened on May 10, 1997.[2] TheWest Dublin/​Pleasanton infill station was added to the line on February 19, 2011.[3]

SFO/Millbrae extension service

[edit]
September 2005 BART map showing only the Dublin/Pleasanton line operating south of Daly City

When the SFO/Millbrae extension opened on June 22, 2003, BART extended the Blue Line toSFO. BART truncated the Blue Line back toDaly City and rerouted theYellow Line toSan Francisco International Airport in its place on February 9, 2004.San Mateo County is not a member of the San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District, soSamTrans funded the county's BART service. When the extension's lower-than-expected ridership caused SamTrans to accrue deficits, BART agreed to SamTrans' request to operate only this line south of Daly City effective September 12, 2005.

SamTrans and BART reached an agreement in February 2007 in which SamTrans would transfer control and financial responsibility of the SFO/Millbrae extension to BART, in return for BART receiving additional fixed funding from SamTrans and other sources.[4] BART has since again increased service south of Daly City, but this line now terminates atDaly City.

Blue Line's south-of-Daly City service
Date of changeService pattern
June 22, 2003Daly City–SFO[5]
February 9, 2004none[6]
September 12, 2005Daly City–SFO/Millbrae[7]
January 1, 2008Daly City–Millbrae (evenings/weekends)[8]
September 14, 2009none[9]

2019–2022 changes

[edit]
MacArthur-bound train at 19th Street Oakland in February 2019

On February 11, 2019, the Blue Line began operating betweenMacArthur station and Dublin/Pleasanton station on Sundays. The change was to allow single-tracking in theMarket Street subway during electrical work, with only the Yellow Line running through theTransbay Tube to serve San Francisco.[10]

Sunday service to San Francisco and Daly City resumed on February 16, 2020. From February 16, 2020 to September 13, 2020, and again from March 22, 2021 to August 1, 2021, trains terminated at Montgomery station during single-tracking work.[11][12] From September 14, 2020 to March 21, 2021, and again from August 2, 2021 onwards, trains terminate at24th Street Mission during single-tracking work.[13][14]

Stations

[edit]
StationJurisdictionCountyOpenedOther BART lines
Dublin/​PleasantonDublin /PleasantonAlamedaMay 10, 1997
West Dublin/​PleasantonFebruary 19, 2011
Castro ValleyCastro ValleyMay 10, 1997
Bay FairSan LeandroSeptember 11, 1972Green Line
Orange Line
San Leandro
ColiseumOaklandOakland Airport Connector
Green Line
Orange Line
FruitvaleGreen Line
Orange Line
Lake Merritt
West OaklandSeptember 16, 1974Green Line
Red Line
Yellow Line
EmbarcaderoSan FranciscoMay 27, 1976
Montgomery StreetNovember 5, 1973
Powell Street
Civic Center/​UN Plaza
16th Street Mission
24th Street Mission
Glen Park
Balboa Park
Daly CityDaly CitySan Mateo

References

[edit]
  1. ^"BART Sustainable Communities Operations Analysis"(PDF). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. RetrievedMay 28, 2018.
  2. ^"BART Chronology January 1947 – March 2009"(PDF). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. March 2009. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on October 13, 2013.
  3. ^"Ceremony to commemorate new West Dublin/Pleasanton Station planned for Feb. 18". Bay Area Rapid Transit. January 28, 2011. RetrievedApril 9, 2013.
  4. ^"BART-SFO Settlement Agreement and Release of Claims"(PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Commission. February 14, 2007. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on May 12, 2009.
  5. ^Cabanatuan, Michael (April 18, 2003)."BART to link to SFO June 22 / After many delays, latest date is firm, transit officials say".San Francisco Chronicle.
  6. ^Cabanatuan, Michael (February 7, 2004)."BART changing schedule so more go to SFO / Peninsula ridership below expectations, needs a boost".San Francisco Chronicle.
  7. ^Murphy, Dave (August 11, 2005)."PENINSULA / BART to airport to be cut / Weekend trains to be kept on Peninsula".San Francisco Chronicle.
  8. ^Gordon, Rachel (December 9, 2007)."BART to raise fares, increase train frequency starting Jan. 1".San Francisco Chronicle.
  9. ^"Off-peak service reductions began Monday, September 14th" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. September 15, 2009.
  10. ^"February 11 schedule change impacts weekdays and Sundays" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. January 15, 2019.
  11. ^"New Sunday service plan to begin in February" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. November 25, 2019.
  12. ^"BART schedule change begins March 22, 2021" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. March 16, 2021.
  13. ^"BART schedule change beginning Sept 14th increases weekday commute service" (Press release). San Francisco Bay Area Rapid Transit District. September 8, 2020.
  14. ^"BART returns to near-regular service starting 8/2/21 | bart.gov".www.bart.gov. RetrievedFebruary 18, 2022.
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