American video game developer
Blizzard Albany (formerlyVicarious Visions, Inc. ) is an Americanvideo game development division ofBlizzard Entertainment based inAlbany, New York . Founded in 1991, the company was acquired byActivision in January 2005. In January 2021, Vicarious Visions became part of Activision's sister companyBlizzard Entertainment and was merged into it in April 2022.
Final Vicarious Visions logo used from 2017 until its rebrand in 2022 The studio was founded by brothers Karthik and Guha Bala in 1991 while they were in high school.[ 1] In the late 1990s, Vicarious Visions appointed Michael Marvin, an Albany-based investor and entrepreneur, and founder and former CEO ofMapInfo Corporation ; and Charles S. Jones, investor, who sat on the boards of various software and industrial companies including Geac and PSDI, to its board of directors. Under their leadership, a sale of the company was negotiated toActivision , earning the original investors over 20x their initial investment.[citation needed ] In 1999, Vicarious Visions partnered with Vatical Entertainment for a three-year strategic alliance, where Vatical published titles Vicarious Visions is developing, includingGame Boy Color .[ 2] In January 2005, Vicarious Visions was acquired by publisher Activision. In June 2007, Activision closed the Vicarious Visions' office inMountain View, California .[ 3] On April 5, 2016, the Bala brothers announced that they had left the company.[ 4] The brothers then foundedVelan Studios in November 2016.[ 5]
On January 22, 2021, Vicarious Visions was moved byActivision Blizzard from a subsidiary of Activision to a subsidiary ofBlizzard Entertainment . Going forward, more than 200 employees of Vicarious Visions will be employees of Blizzard.[ 6] Vicarious had been working with Blizzard for about two years prior to this announcement, and specifically on the plannedremaster ofDiablo II ,Diablo II: Resurrected , and Blizzard felt the move would be best as to have Vicarious' group provide continued support not only on the remaster but also on otherDiablo properties includingDiablo IV .[ 7] [ 8] Vicarious Visionsstudio head Jen Oneal moved to Blizzard's management and was succeeded by Simon Ebejer, previously the studio'schief operating officer .[ 9] On October 27, 2021, Blizzard informed Vicarious Visions employees that the studio would change its name.[ 10] The studio was fully merged into Blizzard on April 12, 2022, and was renamed Blizzard Albany, otherwise retaining its offices.[ 11] [ 12]
Blizzard Albany'squality assurance team, about 20 members in size, announced aunionization drive in July 2022 asGame Workers Alliance Albany . It followsRaven Software , another Activision Blizzard subsidiary, whose QA team voted to unionize earlier in the year.[ 13]
Terminus , an online multiplayer space trading and combat simulation game, won twoIndependent Games Festival Awards in 1999. They became known as a leading developer of handheld games breaking ground by theTony Hawk's Pro Skater series, developingGame Boy Advance andNintendo DS titles in the franchise's main series as well as one spin off. They developed the first threeCrash Bandicoot GBA games. Vicarious Visions developedSpider-Man ,Spider-Man 2: Enter Electro ,Ultimate Spider-Man ,Crash Nitro Kart ,Star Wars Jedi Knight II: Jedi Outcast ,Star Wars Jedi Knight: Jedi Academy , andDoom 3 for the Xbox. Vicarious Visions developed for theGuitar Hero series on the Nintendo DS andWii platforms. ForGuitar Hero: On Tour , Vicarious Visions created the "Guitar Grip" peripheral for the Nintendo DS, which emulates the guitar controller for the portable system.
It was revealed on June 10, 2011, that Vicarious Visions was working on the 3DS version ofSkylanders: Spyro's Adventure , and would go on to have an important role in developing the Skylanders game series, creating the gamesSkylanders: Swap Force andSkylanders: SuperChargers .[ 14] On December 8, 2016, Vicarious Visions announced that they were partnering withBungie to work on theDestiny franchise.[ 15]
Vicarious Visions Alchemy is the company's game engine. It was released in 2002. It was originally calledIntrinsic Alchemy and developed by Intrinsic Graphics before being renamed after Vicarious Visions acquired Intrinsic Graphics in 2003.[ 16]
Year Game Platform(s) Notes 1996 Synnergist MS-DOS 1997 Dark Angael Windows 1999 Zebco Fishing Game Boy Color Vigilante 8 2000 Polaris SnoCross Game Boy Color,Nintendo 64 ,PlayStation , Windows Terminus Windows,MacOS ,Linux Spider-Man Game Boy Color The Wild Thornberrys: Rambler Pro Darts Barbie: Magic Genie Adventure Jimmy White's Cue Ball 2001 Wanadoo SnowCross Game Boy Color, Windows Rescue Heroes: Fire Frenzy Game Boy Color Blue's Clues: Blue's Alphabet Book SpongeBob SquarePants: Legend of the Lost Spatula Zoboomafoo: Playtime in Zobooland Monsters, Inc. Kelly Club: Clubhouse Fun Sea-Doo Hydrocross PlayStation Spider-Man 2: Enter Electro Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 2 Game Boy Advance Power Rangers: Time Force Spider-Man: Mysterio's Menace 2002 Crash Bandicoot: The Huge Adventure Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 3 Frogger Advance: The Great Quest SpongeBob SquarePants: Revenge of the Flying Dutchman The Powerpuff Girls: Him and Seek Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4 Game Boy Advance, PlayStation Star Wars Jedi Knight II: Jedi Outcast GameCube ,Xbox Whiteout Windows,PlayStation 2 , Xbox 2003 The Muppets: On With The Show! Game Boy Advance, Windows Crash Bandicoot 2: N-Tranced Game Boy Advance Bruce Lee: Return of the Legend X2: Wolverine's Revenge Finding Nemo Jet Set Radio Disney's Extreme Skate Adventure Disney's The Lion King 1½ Tony Hawk's Underground SpongeBob SquarePants: Battle for Bikini Bottom Disney's Brother Bear Crash Nitro Kart PlayStation 2, Xbox, GameCube Crash Nitro Kart Game Boy Advance Spy Muppets: License to Croak Game Boy Advance, Windows Star Wars Jedi Knight: Jedi Academy Xbox 2004 Rivet Mobile phone Spider-Man vs. Doc Ock Shrek 2 Game Boy Advance Crash Bandicoot Purple andSpyro Orange Shark Tale Tony Hawk's Underground 2 That's So Raven Shrek 2: Beg For Mercy! Codename: Kids Next Door – Operation: S.O.D.A. Spider-Man 2 Nintendo DS ,PlayStation Portable Crash Nitro Kart N-Gage 2005 Doom 3 Xbox Madagascar: Operation Penguin Game Boy Advance Batman Begins X-Men Legends II: Rise of Apocalypse PlayStation Portable Madagascar Game Boy Advance, Nintendo DS Ultimate Spider-Man Tony Hawk's American Sk8land 2006 Over the Hedge Over the Hedge: Hammy Goes Nuts Game Boy Advance Tony Hawk's Downhill Jam Nintendo DS Marvel: Ultimate Alliance PlayStation Portable,Wii 2007 Spider-Man 3 Game Boy Advance, Nintendo DS, PlayStation 2, PlayStation Portable, Wii Shrek the Third Game Boy Advance, Nintendo DS Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock Wii Transformers: Decepticons Nintendo DS Transformers: Autobots Tony Hawk's Proving Ground Bee Movie Game 2008 Kung Fu Panda Guitar Hero: On Tour 007: Quantum of Solace Guitar Hero On Tour: Decades Guitar Hero: Aerosmith Wii Guitar Hero World Tour 2009 Guitar Hero 5 Marvel: Ultimate Alliance 2 PlayStation 3 ,Xbox 360 Band Hero Nintendo DS, Wii Mixed Messages DSiWare Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen - Decepticons Nintendo DS Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen - Autobots Guitar Hero On Tour: Modern Hits 2010 Transformers War for Cybertron: Decepticons Transformers War for Cybertron: Autobots Guitar Hero iOS Guitar Hero: Warriors of Rock Wii 2011 Skylanders: Spyro's Adventure Nintendo 3DS 2012 Skylanders: Cloud Patrol iOS,Android ,Kindle Fire Skylanders: Lost Islands iOS, Android Skylanders: Battlegrounds Skylanders: Giants Wii U 2013 Skylanders: Swap Force PlayStation 3,PlayStation 4 , Wii U,[ 17] Xbox 360,Xbox One 2014 Skylanders: Trap Team iOS, Android, Kindle Fire 2015 Skylanders: SuperChargers PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Wii U, Xbox 360, Xbox One, iOS 2016 Skylanders: Imaginators (Crash Edition) PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4,Nintendo Switch 2016 Call of Duty: Infinite Warfare PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Windows 2017 Destiny 2 [ a] Windows Crash Bandicoot N. Sane Trilogy PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, Windows 2020 Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 1 + 2 PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Windows,PlayStation 5 ,Xbox Series X/S , Nintendo Switch Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War PlayStation 4, Xbox One, Windows, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S AssistedRaven Software 2021 Call of Duty: Warzone Diablo II: Resurrected PlayStation 5, PlayStation 4, Xbox Series X/S, Xbox One, Nintendo Switch, Windows[ 18] [ 19] Co-developed withBlizzard Team 3 2023 Diablo IV 2024 Diablo IV: Vessel of Hatred
^ As a support team for Bungie ^ Frank, Allegra (April 5, 2016)."Vicarious Visions co-founders move on after 25 years" .Polygon .Archived from the original on November 8, 2020. RetrievedMay 26, 2021 . ^ "Vatical Entertainment and Vicarious Visions announce strategic alliance" . May 3, 1999. Archived fromthe original on August 16, 2000. RetrievedNovember 12, 2025 .^ Handy, Alex (June 7, 2007)."Exclusive: Activision Closes Vicarious Visions' CA Office" .Gamasutra .Archived from the original on February 1, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2021 . ^ Futter, Mike (April 5, 2016)."Vicarious Visions Co-Founder Brothers Depart After 25 Years" .Game Informer .Archived from the original on April 8, 2016. RetrievedApril 5, 2016 . ^ "Bala brothers found Velan studios" .Market for Computer & Video Games . November 21, 2016.Archived from the original on June 14, 2021. RetrievedJune 4, 2021 .^ Sinclair, Brendan (January 22, 2021)."Vicarious Visions merged into Blizzard" .GamesIndustry.biz .Archived from the original on January 22, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2021 . ^ Schreier, Jason (January 22, 2021)."Blizzard Absorbs Activision Studio After Dismantling Classic Games Team" .Bloomberg News .Archived from the original on February 24, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2021 . ^ Minotti, Mike (February 22, 2021)."Blizzard leaders J. Allen Brack and Allen Adham on leaks, Reforged lessons, mobile, and more" .Venture Beat .Archived from the original on February 22, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 22, 2021 . ^ Bankhurst, Adam (January 22, 2021)."Activision Merges Blizzard and Vicarious Visions" .IGN .Archived from the original on May 20, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 18, 2022 . ^ "Vicarious Visions to drop its name and fully merge with Blizzard, sources say" .Polygon . October 27, 2021.Archived from the original on October 30, 2021. RetrievedOctober 31, 2021 .^ Middler, Jordan (April 12, 2022)."Tony Hawk studio Vicarious Visions is no more as it completes merger with Blizzard" .Video Games Chronicle . RetrievedApril 12, 2022 . ^ Kennedy, Victoria (April 12, 2022)."Skylanders dev Vicarious Visions is officially renamed Blizzard Albany" .Eurogamer . RetrievedApril 14, 2022 . ^ "Blizzard QA workers in Albany are organizing Activision's second union" . July 19, 2022.^ "Report: Job Losses At Vicarious Visions" . Nintendo World Report. June 10, 2011.Archived from the original on June 14, 2011. RetrievedJune 14, 2011 .^ McWhertor, Michael (December 8, 2016)."Destiny Development Team Expands With Vicarious Visions" .Polygon .Archived from the original on December 8, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 4, 2017 . ^ "Vicarious Visions Acquires Intrinsic Graphics Technology" .www.gamasutra.com .Archived from the original on July 15, 2020. RetrievedJune 15, 2019 .^ East, Thomas (July 2, 2013)."Skylanders Swap Force Wii will be very close to the HD versions" .Official Nintendo Magazine . Archived fromthe original on July 5, 2013. RetrievedOctober 3, 2013 . ^ Machkovech, Sam (February 19, 2021)."Diablo II Resurrected tops BlizzCon announcement flurry" .Ars Technica .Archived from the original on February 20, 2021. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2021 . ^ Diablo (June 21, 2024).Diablo IV Campfire Chat - Season 5: PTR | June, 2024 . RetrievedAugust 6, 2024 – via YouTube. ^ jkdmedia (May 4, 2012)."Shaun Palmer's Pro Snowboarder 2 Talent Announcement" .GameZone . RetrievedJune 7, 2023 . ^ "Static Shock – In Development" .VVisions.com . Vicarious Visions. Archived fromthe original on August 16, 2003. RetrievedMarch 1, 2023 .^ Leon Hurley (July 5, 2016)."The incredible story of Roman Wars: The lost Call of Duty game" .gamesradar . RetrievedJune 2, 2024 .
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